In ancient times, various chains were used not only to decorate the body, but also to wear religious symbols, amulets and amulets on the chest.
A variety of variations of weaves and shapes allow you to create a unique image with this ornament. One of the most ancient and sturdy weaves, Bismarck, has undergone many changes, the chain with the weave Italian created on its basis is today a popular and desired accessory.
Weaving features
Original weaving is different from other types of its massiveness and versatility. Unique decorations are created using a special technique of connecting links. Due to this, the chain has such an extraordinary shape and has a special strength and durability.
The massive Bismarck gained particular popularity in the 1990s, when a weighty gold chain was an indicator of wealth and a high position in society. After some time, the model fell in love with women, proving the versatility of jewelry.
Small changes affected the size of the segments, the weight of the metal, as well as new colors, in addition to the classic yellow gold.
Distinctive features:
- Most often made of gold, silver, brass. The latter option significantly reduces the cost of the finished product, but this does not affect its properties.
- The strength of the links allows you to be confident in the durability of such weaving. Also, it is not subject to deformation.
- A reliable lock on all products protects the links from breaking, they all fit together quite tightly, in several rows.
- Weaving "Italian" is universal, such a chain around the neck is suitable for men and women, for any outfits and images.
Varieties of weaving
- Arabic - imitation of Arabic tie in the interlacing of elements of a round shape. Arabic weaving has the unique ability to reflect natural and artificial light, and cut diamonds add extra radiance.
- Moscow - loose connection, the effect of weightless jewelry. Characteristic in the manufacture of bracelets.
- Oval - a dense interlacing of details into a fancy oval-shaped necklace.
- Weaving-trickle - a technique in which one link of a round shape as it flows into another. Usually inexpensive and voluminous men's jewelry.
- Byzantium is a complex technique, which can only be performed by true professionals of the jewelry art. Segments in the shape of an infinity sign are intertwined with ordinary links and form a real luxurious necklace.
- Royal - link links in the form of small crowns.
- Italian is an original weaving that turned men's massive chains into an elegant female accessory. Significantly reduced the weight and volume of the product, pretentiousness replaced by solidity and self-confidence.
For the manufacture of weaving "Italian" double and triple links are connected at different angles to each other. Weaving can be performed both manually and automated.
Manual production
The main stages of manufacturing:
- Forming a wire from an alloy of metal, twisting it and dividing it into parts with two or three turns.
- Connection of turns in the form of links, soldering of turns.
- Trimming excess tips, whitening products, grinding.
In the case of manufacturing chains for individual orders, you can discuss with the jeweler thickness, sample, the number of links.
Stamped production
With the help of the machine produced a large number of links. The jeweler with a magnifying glass checks each for the absence of various kinds of damage, then removes the finished parts from the machine. They are placed under the press, where the faces of neighboring links are connected.
Machine production
The whole process is controlled by machine tools and conveyors. They are developing the shape, density of the metal. Automated work allows you to receive on the basis of the production of finished chains.
The main difference of machine labor is the possibility of stamping the product. For a jeweler, even the most experienced, this is too delicate work, and most often custom-made jewelry does not have a stigma.
Chain Tips
- On the product of genuine quality must have a stigma. It confirms the presence of precious metal in the composition, is a guarantee of quality. In Italian weaving, the mark is placed near the castle, it is noticeable upon close examination and does not catch the eye. The only good reason for the lack of stigma - the manufacture of jewelry to order. In this case, the work is so thin that it is not possible to apply the stamp manually.
- Massive decoration with lots of links is easy to fake. Fake chains and bracelets are usually coated with gold, made of low-grade metal, sold without certificates for products. You can avoid meeting with scammers if you buy jewelry in branded stores and from professional jewelers with an impeccable reputation.
- The decoration is self-sufficient, but if you wish, you can decorate it with a pendant or pendant of an attractive design. When purchasing a chain, you need to understand whether it will look with additional elements or it is inappropriate.
- The price of the product mainly depends on its massiveness and weight. To reduce the weight, and accordingly the cost, you can, if you prefer empty links filled. Inside such a link from a precious metal is an empty cavity. This change does not affect the external signs, but it reduces the weight and allows saving.
- Female models are more elegant, openwork. The length can be selected according to the area that will be open on the body. A deep neckline will decorate a long product, and a small neckline will look better with a short decoration. If you choose a bracelet that matches the color and material, the image will be harmonious and complete.
- When choosing a chain of silver, it is necessary to make sure that the Italian weaving is covered with a layer of rhodium, otherwise the noble metal will react with oxygen and will be covered with dark spots.
Care chain
If your favorite accessory is darkened or has acquired a gray patina, this does not mean that it cannot be saved. This is just a natural reaction of the metal to the effects of oxygen and contact with the body that produces sweat.
Professional jewelers carry out professional cleaning of products, but there are several ways to restore the original look of the chain at home:
- Plaque from gold and silver can be removed by placing the product for 2 minutes in a jar of finely grated potatoes, diluted with drinking water and soda (50 grams of soda per 1 liter of water).
- Darkened silver perfectly brings to life an olive oil applied on a soft flannel flap.
- Steel is easy to clean by soaking the jewelry in a soapy solution and cleaning it with a soft brush.
- After cleansing the jewelry should be dried with a soft cloth.
The chain with weaving "Italian" is a great accessory, suitable for both men and women. The correctly selected model will not only emphasize the owner's impeccable style, but also give importance to his social status.