Alushta city in Crimea
On the southern coast of the Crimea is the cozy town of Alushta. It is located near the sea, which makes it a popular holiday destination for many people. The majestic mountains surrounding the resort area from all sides, protect it from cold winds. At the same time it is sunny and very beautiful. Stunning landscapes, gentle sea, healthy air - all this makes your stay in Alushta unforgettable. About how to get to this place, where you can stay and what to visit here, will tell the article.
Description of the resort city
A bit of history
The largest settlements located near Alushta are Yalta and Sudak. Between them there are many small, little-known resort areas and villages. The population of the city is about 35 thousand people. Among them are Russians, Ukrainians, Tatars. The locals are mostly friendly and welcoming. They are accustomed to the fact that in the holiday season the number of people in the city increases several times. Now Alushta is part of the Yalta district. However, it was not always a resort town.
Once there was a military post. The land belonged to the Byzantines, then the Genoese and the Ottomans. There were battles between Russian and Turkish troops. In one of the battles, Kutuzov was mortally wounded. Judging by the stories of local residents, he was placed near the spring in order to wait for the sanitary cart. Water, falling on the wounds of the commander, had an amazing healing effect. Kutuzov soon recovered. After that, he returned to the source with gratitude.
In memory of his miraculous recovery, he planted a poplar near a spring.
After the Crimea entered the Russian Empire, the city became a seaside recreation area. All the cream of society began to come here. Wealthy people stayed on holiday in boarding houses, and creative individuals and knowledge workers built cottages here. This is how the Professorial (Workers') corner appeared Under VI Lenin, private ownership was nationalized, and the city became a health center.
City today
Modern Alushta is a developed resort city. Clean beaches, delightful sea air, fragrant orchards are not its only advantages.
Here you can not only relax, but also improve your health. The resort area includes more than 70 recreational facilities. Sanatoriums and boarding houses help to treat diseases of the cardiovascular and nervous systems, diseases associated with the respiratory system, etc.
Most health centers are located in picturesque places, allowing travelers to get aesthetic pleasure from the surrounding nature.
The infrastructure of the city is well developed. There are various entertainment venues for day and evening leisure. Cozy bars and restaurants (from modest to chic) allow a tasty snack. Dolphinarium and water park give bright emotions. Guided tours enrich the knowledge and allow you to touch the history of the pearl of the Black Sea coast.
In the center is the grocery market, which offers the freshest fruit.
Transportation links make it easy to move around the city. These are trolleybuses, buses, taxis. Some routes offer a trip to the nearest small villages, as well as to other major cities. The economy of the resort place is closely connected with tourism. However, natural conditions have to rest here only from spring to autumn. In winter, motels and hotels are almost empty.Therefore, the city is equipped with various enterprises that provide employment for local residents and their income.
For example, wine production is well developed here. The Crimean port wine is especially known, besides it, another 20 types of drinks are produced. There is also a dairy plant and a number of other enterprises.
It should be noted that some Russian and foreign films were shot in Alushta. Attentive viewers can recognize these beautiful places in the “Caucasian Captive”.
Also in the list you can include "Hearts of the Three", "The Adventure of the Royal Arrow", "Ships storming the bastions" and some others.
How to get there?
Alushta is not hard to find on the map of Russia. As already mentioned, it is located in the south of Crimea. The length of the territory is more than 80 km. The city is the center of the urban district, called the Big Alushta.
To get to the resort from Simferopol can be a variety of ways. You can sit at the new airport or at the Kurortnaya bus station on a regular bus.
Flight schedule and ticket booking - on the official site of "Krymavtotrans".
You can also take a shuttle bus (aeroexpress) Fly & Bus. They also have their own online resource.
Another option is to order a tourist transfer or rent a car. The second option is especially comfortable. You can even rent a convertible to ride through the area with a breeze. True, it is such a pleasure not cheap. If you are in another part of the Crimea, you can also easily get to Alushta by any means (by land transport or by sea). It is also easy for anyone to go from the resort to another place.
Weather
The climate of Alushta can be called mild. The summer is sunny and dry, but the heat is not exhausting. At the expense of the mountain air creates a pleasant coolness. The proximity of the sea also has a positive effect on the atmosphere.
Winter is usually warm. This can be explained by the same mountain ranges, blocking the access of cold winds to the territory. The Black Sea does not cool below + 8 ° С. The air temperature in the city is kept at a level not lower than + 3 ° С. In the mountains a little cooler.
Spring and autumn are pleasant. Cloudy days can be observed extremely rarely.
Throughout the year, there are no more than 50 of them. The swimming season lasts from May until the end of September. As for the exact temperature data, in July the thermometer usually shows + 24 ° C. In August there are hotter days (up to + 35 ° C). The sea heats up to + 25 ° C, which makes bathing as comfortable as possible.
Best time to relax
In March, Alushta is already happy with warm days. It is still cold to swim, but you can relax with comfort. If you want a quiet stroll along the promenade and leisurely visits to local attractions, this period will be quite suitable for you. The main flow of tourists is observed in the swimming season, in the hottest months (July-August). At this time, the city becomes noisy and fun.
If you want to sunbathe, splash in the sea, enjoy the evening life of the resort town, surrounded by cheerful travelers, book a hotel or sanatorium for this time.
In September comes the velvet season. The heat gradually subsides, there are no crowds already on the shore, the atmosphere becomes calmer. At this time, you can still swim, but the rest will be less noisy. From November to April there is a complete lull in Alushta. This period is pleasant to those who want to relax from the hustle and bustle, enjoying the beauty of nature in silence.
An excellent solution would be to undergo treatment in a sanatorium at this time. Wellness procedures in conjunction with the sea air will undoubtedly benefit.
Where to go?
Alushta is a place where everyone can find entertainment to his own taste. You can lazily lie on the beach, enjoy national dishes in local restaurants, spend evenings at noisy parties. You can visit the cinema, water park, dolphin. Those who want to expand their horizons, can go to museums and exhibitions.
As already mentioned, from all sides Alushta is surrounded by mountains. Walking to the waterfalls, an overview of the beautiful caves - the perfect holiday for active tourists. Pure air, breathtaking landscapes, bizarre rocks and stones leave no one indifferent.
Impressive excursions to the places of power of Mount Chatyr-Dag are regularly held.
An interesting journey through the mountain range Demerdzhi. Also nearby is the famous Valley of Ghosts.
Surprise tourists "Stone Mushrooms". This is a masterpiece created by nature itself. Seven-meter blocks really resemble mushrooms. Not far from them there is a unique waterfall “Geyser”, known for the unusual trajectory of a water fall.
Waterfall "Jur-Jur" - another miracle of nature of incredible beauty. It has a height of 15 meters and is located in the reserve Hapkhalsky.
One of the most beautiful caves of the Crimea is Emine-Bair-Khosar. Often it is called Mammoth. This beautiful underworld with several rooms is located between Alushta and Simferopol.
A curious historical landmark of these places is the ancient fortress of Aluston. To our days only the tower and part of the wall have been preserved. You can see this monument of architecture on April 15th Street.
Embankment
The embankment of the city stretches across the coastal resort line. It consists of three parts - east, central and western (Work Area). The central embankment is a favorite place for tourists. Here you can see a beautiful rotunda. Nearby is the Seaside Park.
A variety of cafes and restaurants offer a tasty and satisfying snack. There are places with Russian, Tatar and other cuisine. Some play live music. Small shops sell souvenirs. By purchasing one of them, you can bring home a piece of Crimea.
There is also a green zone. Cozy benches in the shade of trees invite you to relax. Look pleased small fountains. Along the path are large figures of famous cartoon characters.
Fun rides are also provided for children and their parents.
If you leave the promenade, you will get to the sea. To the coast you can go down the comfortable stairs. The best reviews receive the territory of the western recreation areas. But in the central part there is a quite nice free beach. Street musicians cheer up pleasant melodies. Artists offer ready-made paintings and portrait writing services for anyone.
On the breakwaters you can go fishing. Nearby are good hotels - "Dubna", "Palace", "Sea", "Almond Grove". The western part of Alushta is quieter. Due to the abundance of greenery here is very comfortable. Multi-colored tiles form interesting patterns. Everywhere there are benches, flower beds with fragrant flowers, designer lights.
From here there is a magnificent view of Mount Castel. Of course, you can see the sea. The infrastructure here is very developed. There are shops, food shops, restaurants, and beauty salons. Behind the fence is a beach area.
Cafes and restaurants
The most popular among holidaymakers is the "dining at home." This is a place where prices are pleasantly combined with a varied menu and good service. The veranda belongs to the same gastronomic network. This is a very interesting cafe buffet offering meals and snacks for every taste. Here you can find Asian, European and even Russian cuisine.
For the restless kids there is a game room.
Excellent comments received institution "Barbecue House." Prices are also affordable, portions are large. Everything is fresh and very tasty. Those for whom the price of dishes is not important, can visit one of the stylish and very expensive restaurants. There are too many of them here.
Museums
Those interested in history can usefully spend time in local museums.
- Local History Museum will tell you about significant historical facts related both to Alushta and to the whole Crimea. You will get acquainted with the archaeological exhibits, learn the details of the Russian-Turkish confrontation.The history of the Crimean Khanate is very fascinating.
- House-Museum of A. N. Beketov - no less interesting object. Once the building was the cottage of a famous architect. His ideas were used to create the Crimean Russian Academic Theater, as well as other important facilities. The house was built in the Moorish style, according to the architect’s own design. Its walls hold over a thousand exhibits. Interesting furniture of past years, recreating a certain atmosphere of noble life. But the original sketches, personal photos, letters, drawings of the architect are considered valuable. Nowadays, creative evenings and festive concerts are regularly held here.
- House-Museum of I. S. Shmelev - the former dwelling of the famous writer. It was he who wrote the novel "The Sun of the Dead" about the events of the civil war. Here you can see interesting letters, photographs, icons, newspapers and books from the public library of the publicist. Also saved furniture and other furnishings of those years.
- House-Museum of N. S. Sergeev-Tsensky - another historical place. The house presents personal items, documents, records of a talented writer. Unique archival records of meetings with Marshak, Kuprin. Near the museum is a monument to Sergeev-Tsensky.
Vacation with children
Resting the whole family, you can go to the beach. The coastal area here is not too spacious, but well-groomed. Most of the beaches belong to sanatoriums and boarding houses. Entry can be free or paid. The composition of the beaches is also diverse. This shale sand and pebbles. Everywhere offers sun beds, drinks, the ability to use the locker room, toilet, shower.
Many are equipped with playgrounds (for example, the territory of the health resort "Seagull").
Almond Grove Water Park is located on the Embankment of the Working Corner. There are water slides, swimming pools, jacuzzi, various children's attractions. After water fun you can eat in the cafe. Admission - 1300 rubles for adults and 1000 rubles for children. Opening hours: from 10.00 to 17.00.
Dolphinarium "Watercolor" on Gorky Street offers an impressive show. Also there you can swim with dolphins. The beginning of the show is at 15.00. Price - from 900 rubles. For children under 3 years old - free of charge.
Alushta Aquarium is another interesting place that delights both adults and children. 3D panorama and the "World of the Jungle" allow you to plunge into the world of underwater inhabitants. Opening - at 9.00. Cost - from 400 rubles (depending on the child's age). The aquarium is also located on Gorkov Street.
You can go to the cinema for a children's film or cartoon. Now there are two cinemas in the city. This is “Phoenix” and “Storm”. Both are equipped with 3D technology, stereo sound. There is a popcorn buffet and drinks.
Curious children may like the park "Crimea in miniature." Here are the main Crimean sights in a reduced form. The entrance is free.
Where to stay?
In Alushta and its surroundings you can find accommodation for every taste. You can stay in a room of an elite hotel, a luxurious boarding house, or prefer a budget option in the private sector. For example, the guest house "Voyage" offers rooms from 1200 to 3000 rubles.
Mini-hotel "Dolphin" - from 1000 to 4500 rubles.
Guest house "Almond" - from 2000 to 4500 rubles.
One of the best is Park Hotel Porto Mare with a restaurant, bar and terrace.
There is also a beauty salon, a sports complex, a spa, a medical center, a petting zoo, a shop.
If you want to combine recreation with rehabilitation, you can choose one of the many resorts. For example, good reviews get boarding "Crimean Dawns." It offers rooms of various categories - from "luxury" to "economy". Prices - from 1250 rubles per day (for a single room). There is a water complex (swimming pool, sauna), a wellness center, restaurants, a beach area, a gym, a luggage room. You can also rent the entire cottage or rent an apartment. The price depends on the area, the area of the room and the location of the house.
Briefly about the resort town of Alushta in the Crimea, see the following video.