Climate, accommodation and attractions of Bakhchisarai in Crimea

Bakhchisarai in the Crimea is a unique holiday destination, allowing every tourist to find his own paradise with beautiful views and sights. Among its obvious advantages are the unique mild climate, clean coast, comfortable temperature conditions. It is quite easy to find out where the city is on the map of the peninsula - it is located in the Churuk-Su river valley, surrounded by majestic mountain ranges.

The city of Bakhchisarai on the map of the Crimea peninsula remains one of the largest regional centers, but there were much more glorious times in its history. It was here that the capital of the Crimean Khanate was once located, and the name itself means “garden-palace”.

The geographical position of the city - on the inside of the mountain range, in the valley of the river allowed to protect it from the steppe winds and floods. The formation of the architectural appearance of the city, where the traditions of different cultures and eras united, is also unique. Bakhchisarai was formed in 1532, and since then its borders have remained practically unchanged.

Today there are 4 main districts in the city.

• Old city. Located directly in the valley of the river, it is notable for its special architecture and layout characteristic of the Middle Ages. Its streets - narrow, twisted, adorn the objects of low-rise buildings, characteristic of the Crimean Tatar people.

• New town. Here are the residential quarters of Soviet times. Multi-storey buildings were erected mainly on the "Khrushchev" projects, and do not differ in diversity, but there are also interesting architectural solutions.

• Kizyakova Dacha - Eski-Yurt, or Podgorodnaya settlement, belongs to the territories that became part of Bakhchisarai after 1945. The district is dominated by private buildings, nearby is a popular highway, railway infrastructure facilities.

• New quarters. These include construction, which arose after 1990, in the period of the mass return of the Crimean Tatars. The building here is characterized by a regular layout, consisting mainly of individual housing facilities. Neighborhoods are located locally, in different parts of the city.

You can get to the sea from Bakhchisaray by regular route transport. The nearest beaches are located in its vicinity - in Lyubimovka, Vilino, Beregovoe, Peschany. The message is established and on internal roads.

You can go to the Khan's Palace or to Chufut-Kale, visit the Holy Dormition Monastery or quickly get to the station in a short time at no extra cost.

Unlike the traditional climate of the Crimean resorts, Bakhchisarai pleases holidaymakers with a pleasant coolness. Even in the hottest July, the air temperature does not rise too high, the average July figures rarely exceed + 21-22 degrees. The nights are very cool - for romantic walks it is better to stock up on warm things. In the winter months, the weather becomes quite cold at all - the beginning of the tourist season here is considered to be mid-April.

As in any tourist city, in Bakhchisarai the problem of accommodation of tourists is always quite acute. The simplest solution seems to be the choice of housing in the private sector - here you can find attractive price offers starting from 800 rubles and more for renting a room per person. If possible, pay attention to pre-booking - here you can study reviews of former tenants.

More budget solution - hotels outside the tourist center or guest houses. Another important point - lovers of outdoor activities can choose to stay the tourist center of interest, which already provides the full range of necessary services. But living conditions at such facilities are often very spartan.

There are no direct access to the sea on the territory of Bakhchisarai, but local residents do not suffer from the lack of beaches. Swim, and sunbathe here you can without leaving the city, it is enough to choose the right place. Among the most popular objects for a beach holiday include:

• Egizoba gully on the Bakhchisaray reservoir - the reservoir created for irrigation is fairly clean, surrounded by a picturesque coastal zone;

• Martian lake of artificial origin - white sand and well-maintained coastline with cafes and attractions make it a place of pilgrimage for tourists;

• mountain lake with sunshine - next to Bakhchisarai, you can swim and sunbathe, admiring the mountain scenery.

In the Corner Village there are beaches that are popular with locals and tourists and have a gently sloping sandy bottom. It is full of wild coastal areas for recreation - near Cape Kremenchik, Tubek, Lukull. But above valued central sandy-pebble beach with sun beds, attractions, cafes and parking.

Sandy - another local tourist Mecca for lovers of a good tan. One of the best beaches here belongs to the sanatorium "Chernomorets", in addition, there are communal - public places of recreation. For young people, it will be interesting to visit “Buddha Beach”, with a paid entrance and clean coast, as well as fun parties.

In the Sandy there is also “Rainbow” - a generally recognized resting place for nudists. There are no more such places on the coast of Bakhchsarai district.

Among the sights of Bakhchisaray, the heritage of the past and the achievements of the present tense wonderfully intertwined. Here the ancient ramparts and tombs of the rulers of the Crimean Khanate, amazing palaces and memorials of eminent writers of the recent past harmoniously combine with each other. In drawing up the tourist route, you should try to cover at least part of this magnificence yourself.

The burial place of the first of the Giray dynasty - Hadji Giray is located on the territory of Staroselieu. The memorial structure built in 1501 is a family tomb, where later the son of the great ruler was laid to rest. Not far from the mausoleum is located one of the most famous local religious schools - Zinjirli Madrasa. It was erected during the life of Hadji Giray in 1500 and was distinguished by the fact that a chain was hung over its entrance, forcing every incoming person to bow their heads when visiting an institution.

Not differing in pomp and pomp of the design, the building erected in the traditions of the Middle Ages does not even have window openings. His status is reported only by a stone slab on the eastern facade.

The burial place of one of the most prominent residents of Bakhchisarai, Ismail Gasprinsky, is located on the territory of Zinjirli Madrasa.He actively conducted scientific and educational activities, created literary works. Next, heading towards the Khan's palace, you can visit the house-museum of this eminent husband. It is located on the site of his home and allows you to see both personal items of the writer's personal use, as well as invaluable documents and photographs - evidence of the era.

The magnificent Palace of Bakhchisarai is a monument of architecture, recreating the look of the original building of the XVI century, destroyed by a fire in 1736. Thanks to the preserved drawings, the object was fully restored, and today it is part of the protected area. The oldest surviving monuments of architecture here are the Demir-Kapu gate or the portal of Aleviz, created by the hands of the best Italian masters. Interestingly, they were transferred to Bakhchisarai from another palace - Ashlama-Saray.

Through the bridge from the main entrance you can get into the courtyard. Here are the main gems of the complex - the Khan-Jami Mosque, a two-tier, with luxurious stained glass windows. The entrance to it is the fountain Magzub intended for ritual ablutions. The harem complex of the Khan's Palace is also unique in its own way. There is a luxurious arched portal with a unique oriental ornament. The interior decoration is complemented by authentic pieces of furniture, carpets, dishes. Here in the exhibition presents musical instruments of that era.

A modern landmark that decorates Bakhchisarai appeared in the city in 2013. Here are small copies of all the most significant Crimean sights. On the territory of 2.5 hectares there are 53 miniatures on a scale of 1 to 25. In addition, the park is well thought out and other entertainment not related to the main exhibition.

The cultural and historical monument that has existed since the 8th century has a unique location. The Holy Dormition Monastery is located inside the cliff, and the icon of Odigitria is considered the main shrine of the monastery. Since 1993, the countdown of the modern history of this place began. Within its walls is a cemetery of soldiers who fell in the Crimean War.

Here, on the palace grounds, is the famous Fountain of Bakhchisarai, sung by Pushkin. True, the local population prefers to call it differently. The Tears Fountain was built in memory of the death of Khan's beloved wife Gerai. The inconsolable spouse built a magnificent white-stone building, which even today looks very impressive.

Features of rest in Bakhchisarai allow you to fully enjoy all the opportunities that this beautiful land is ready to give to its guests. Of course, traditional promenades along the embankment will not work here, but there will be many other entertainments for every taste. If you plan to travel a lot around the neighborhood, you can use car rental, which gives you the opportunity to see all the sights. To visit Ai-Petri and Suyrenskoy fortress is better to book an SUV.

No less popular are cycling tourist routes - with a visit to Alimova Gully. Rope jumping lovers will be able to find entertainment for themselves. in the snake ravine.

Highly developed in Bakhchisarai and equestrian tourism - You can choose a trip to the mountains or the lake, and enjoy socializing with beautiful animals. In addition, it is here that you can experience the wonders of caving, or learn climbing. The mountains are within easy reach, and their slopes are rather gentle for beginners.

Religious tours - another important component of recreation in Bakhchisarai. Majestic mosques with a rich history here are easily in tune with the streets of the old city. And the Orthodox Assumption Monastery attracts pilgrims from all over Russia and from abroad.

Gastronomic tourism is not ignored. On the territory of Bakhchisarai there are many institutions of the national Crimean-Tatar cuisine where you can taste yantyk, sarma, shurpa. Local coffee is also unique in spring water, which is worth a try on arrival.

The city of Bakhchisarai is located in the southwestern part of the Crimean peninsula. To get to it usually comes from major cities - Yalta, Simferopol, Sevastopol. The region has a developed railway network, you can go to the destination by electric train or transit train.

Automobile communication is carried out in several ways. The first runs through Ai-Petri, with the opportunity to see the surrounding attractions. The second - directly from Simferopol - there is only 33 km along the highway. The third option is the longest - from Yalta through Sevastopol, you have to drive about 115 km.

You can use the bus service. There are direct buses from Yalta, from the bus station - you will have to spend 3 hours on the way.

About the features of the resort, see the following video.