Gaspra in the Crimea: how did this village appear and how is it remarkable for tourists?
Gaspra - the name of a small resort village, comfortably located near Yalta. These are small quiet streets, beautiful sea and high mountains. Many tourists fall in love with the village from the first day of their acquaintance. In honor of this Crimean recreation area even named an asteroid.
Description
The cleanest sea on the whole Crimean coast, healing air with the scent of pine needles, all kinds of entertainment, modern sanatoriums with a high level of medical care and new equipment, ancient palaces and a long cable car are all Gaspra. And these are just a few reasons for wanting to go there. PGT Gaspra is located 11 km from Yalta, and it is separated from Alupka by a distance of 8 km. A detailed map of the Crimea will help to find the way to Gaspra to all tourists wishing to visit the resort village. On the territory of the village with a length of about 3 km 12,245 thousand people live.
Before the urban-type settlement of Gaspra became a favorite place for vacationers, it was the territory of the settlement of the Greeks. All this happened before our era, but in the sources it, as a village, was first mentioned only in the XVIII century.
In the XIX century in Gaspra it was uncrowded even in the summer season, since the region was a small, modest village, washed by the sea. Mostly locals were engaged in agriculture.
Part of the city of Yalta Gaspra was the middle of the XVIII century. The village began to actively develop after the war. This was facilitated by the families of workers specially brought to Gaspra. For them, there were built two now inactive plant. Those villagers who did not engage in collective farm work took part in the development of Gaspra as a resort area: they built boarding houses, roads, children's health resorts, and improved park zones. Gradually, the village became famous in the Crimea as one of the popular places for rest and recovery of the body.
Weather
Gaspra is considered to be a healing place. This property was given to the village by nature itself, creating a cocktail from the gentle sun, fresh air, beautiful sea, high mountains and lush green vegetation. From the north winds, the village is shielded like a wall by an array of powerful Ai-Petri, and from the east it is carefully covered by Cape Ai-Todor. Clear sunny days here occur much more often overcast and rainy. The mild climate is due to an average temperature of +25 in the hottest summer month - July. At noon, it can rise to +28, but hardly felt, thanks to the mountains and the sea. In Gaspra, the swimming season begins in May, and ends towards the end of October. In July, the temperature of the sea rises to +26, and the whole holiday season stays within this indicator.
Gaspra is fragrant with roses, immersed in greenery and vineyards. There grows many plants and trees characteristic of the Crimean nature. In the overwhelming majority of these are chestnuts and cypress trees. The air here is saturated with phytoncides and aero ions, and is able not only to heal, but also to alleviate the condition in case of bronchopulmonary diseases, it is indicated for remission to asthmatics. Mountains and the sea clean it as the best natural filters.
sights
In Gaspra is possible not only a relaxed holiday on the beach. This is one of the few places, being in which, you really have time to visit all the main Crimean "pearls", and get to know the Crimea from different sides. Guided tours are often and thoroughly, inviting tourists to get acquainted with the history of the village and the peninsula closer.
Consider a few local attractions that are recommended for mandatory visits.
bird home
The pride of the Crimea, located on the territory of PGT Gaspra. A tour of the museum inside the palace is represented by a very interesting program, in which creative changes are constantly being made.
Palace of Lev Golitsyn and Countess Panina
Historically valuable building that attracts tourists by visiting the room of Leo Tolstoy, in which the writer once lived for a year (from 1901 to 1902). Today, the Yasnaya Polyana sanatorium is located in the palace itself.
Lighthouse at Cape Ai-Todor
A fascinating exhibition of seamen’s everyday objects has been opened in its strong walls.
Tsar's trail
It runs near the estate Panina. As the story goes, in the evenings Nicholas II loved to stroll around there. Under the tsar's permission, the writer Leo Tolstoy once got the right to step on the path, living in Gaspra.
Ancient pistachio tree on top of Ai-Todor
A visit to this landmark is a good sign. It is believed that the age of the legendary tree is about a thousand years, and the one who touches it and makes a wish, by all means realizes it in reality.
Park Chair
Of course, he, too, should take the time, and stroll along the paths, admiring the unique plants represented by different coniferous and evergreen crops. Park laid a long time, and there even have representatives of the flora, about five hundred years old.
Fortress Charax
Fortress Kharaks - the walls behind which once housed the Roman military hospital. The remains of Gaspra’s past have survived to the present day. In addition, you can see estate "Kharaks" standing on the territory of the present sanatorium "Dnepr", and to inspect the unique Haraksky park on the slope of Cape Ai-Todor at an altitude of 60 meters above the sea. The park contains a unique collection of more than two hundred species of plants.
Some park trees are not one hundred years old, but he can be truly proud of specimens with a thousand-year history.
Beaches
In Gaspra, as in fact, and on the entire coast of the South Coast of Crimea, there is a rocky coast, and the road leading to the beach is a series of descending terraces. Therefore, we must be prepared for the fact that the path to the sea and back will be energy-consuming. From the beach to the place of residence and back - minus a couple of kilos during the rest. But this can be considered a healthy exercise and another bonus to the resort recovery.
The coastline of Gaspra is divided into separate small pebble beaches. Quay well-groomed and clean. Entrance to the public village beach is completely free. There are also private beaches owned by mini-hotels and sanatoriums. Some of them can be accessed without hindrance, but there are those for which they charge a fee. Or they do not allow strangers there at all, strictly controlling the availability of a pass in the form of a sanatorium book or a special bracelet on their hand.
The beaches in Gaspra are quite comfortable, equipped with clean showers, awnings and sun beds. Special footwear for swimming is not needed. There are no sharp stones in the water and on the shore. Pebbles are pleasant to the touch, and even babies run barefoot on it. Among the free beaches listed municipal and the territory of the sanatorium "Marat". Here the largest number of tourists, so the beach areas are not particularly clean, but absolutely acceptable for recreation. The sanatorium beach is a very convenient descent into the sea, therefore families with children often rest there.
The central beach is also always full of those who want to sunbathe and swim for free. For money you can rent loungers, jet skis and various attributes for an active pastime. In the paid category is the beach of the sanatorium "Parus". For entry into its territory is charged. The price already includes an elevator ride and everything that makes a comfortable stay on the beach: sunbeds, umbrellas, changing rooms, toilet, cool shower.
As for the level of service, then it is an order of magnitude higher than what can be obtained at the municipal beach-vacation spot.
The beach of the Dnipropetrovsk sanatorium of the same name also belongs to paid areas for outsiders. From the very building of the holiday home to the seashore they get to the elevators on the rock. But you can go down and on foot, along the path. On private beaches, only vacationers from certain health centers sunbathe and bathe. For example, these are the beach areas of the sanatorium "Pearl" or "General". They are located right behind the Swallow's Nest, and no one can enter there.
In general, in Gaspra there are enough beaches for any taste: coarse and small pebbles, sandy. The inhabitants of Gaspra are proud of well-equipped beaches and clear sea water. The village is a great place for safe bathing children. Entrepreneurial villagers showed creativity and created guest cards that allow travelers to visit many paid beaches with an impressive discount.
Where to stay?
In Gaspra, many places of different levels of service and price category are available for living. These are private hotels, guest houses, and large sanatoriums with treatment programs and a full range of services. The most affordable option is to rent a room in the private sector. In this case, the price strongly depends on the location of the house. Locals divide PGT in the territory: Upper, Middle and Lower Gaspra. In Lower Gaspra prices are much higher for everything, including food and souvenirs. In the Upper part of Gaspra, rest is more democratic in cost due to its remoteness from the sea.
In the village of many resorts. Guests can stop Gaspra in "Parus", "Pearl", "Dnieper", "Dulbere", "Yasnaya Polyana", "Pine Grove", "Marat", etc. Most of the listed resorts are open to the public all year round. Among vacationers in the sanatoriums of Gaspra there are many elderly people. Renovated after reconstruction former Soviet sanatorium "Kurpaty" opened its doors to all those who need rest with treatment. It houses a modern medical center, offering a wide range of services.
Here you can add the location of the sanatorium on the first line from the sea, a private beach, a vast territory and a pine forest. It even heals the air itself!
In “Kurpaty” you can improve your health by taking sea, carbon dioxide, radon or pine baths, and even get a full course of viticulture. Many operating sanatoriums are former estates of Russian princes and aristocrats. In such an atmosphere, and you feel a special high rank, resting like a king! Nerves and body will get stronger thanks to the procedures and efforts of nature itself.
In general, renting housing in the village is not at all expensive. For example, for a one-room apartment with all the necessary amenities from a vacationer, they ask for 500-800 rubles. And a whole house with parking in the yard, a free barbecue and the possibility to steam in a bath will cost from 1200 rubles per night.
Despite the fact that Gaspra is a popular village, and it is close to Yalta, there are few large hotels here. Since Soviet times, the main emphasis has been put on sanatorium-resort rest. But vacationers can stay in the mini-hotels, leading the tourism business at a decent level.
"Sunny house"
This is a private hotel on Alupkinskoye shosse, 56. It attracts guests with spacious rooms with picturesque views from the panoramic windows. Located 200-300 meters from the sea. Price per room - from 3 900 rubles.
Guest House "Caravan"
Comfortable and cozy rooms overlooking the Swallow's Nest. To the sea will have to go down, but the hotel’s living conditions are worth it. Price per room - from 4 thousand rubles.
"Rubicon"
Small private hotel. A great option, just 5 minutes from the cozy and comfortable beach. Located in a green well-kept park. Provides spacious modern rooms for a comfortable stay. The price of the room is 3,800 rubles.
"Guest House Voronin"
Attracts with its unusual name and location near the Swallow Nest. Superior rooms, free and uninterrupted Wi-Fi, all necessary equipment. Free on-site parking and barbecue facilities are available on site. To the sea down about 20 minutes. The price per day is democratic - from 2,900 rubles.
Entertainment
Gaspra is the “face” of the real Crimea, which falls in love with supporters of a gradual holiday with family, lovers of new sensations, ardent extremes and sophisticated intellectuals studying historical and memorable places and outstanding architecture. The small territory of the village does not accommodate many sights and entertainment venues. But the close proximity to Yalta will not let even the most biased and capricious tourist get bored.
For children in Yalta, there are also a lot of activities for fun and memorable leisure. Zoo with a variety of fauna, dolphinarium with an unusually bright program. As well as many attractions, which are breathtaking not only in children but also in adults!
Fans of energetic pastime can try renting a scooter in Gaspra, ride a water ski and speed scooter, go diving and go up in the sky in a balloon.
Those who are looking for thrills can devote time to climbing or take a jump from the high mountain slope of Ai-Petri. Of course, under the strict guidance of an instructor and in a strong “embrace” of reliable insurance. Dizzying extreme will be remembered for a long time and turn the head, filling the lungs with fresh Crimean air and a sense of freedom.
Boat trips, yachts or catamarans will appeal to lovers of sea travel. And the choice of souvenirs will allow bringing from the resort as a souvenir something unusual for everyone who has stayed at home. For those who want songs and dances, there are places with karaoke and clubs in Gaspra itself and in Yalta. Of course, in this village you should definitely visit, because Gaspra is unique and multifaceted. Here are warmly welcomed holidaymakers of any age and status.
Guest reviews
Tourists remember the holiday in Gaspra warmly and with pleasure. Those who have been here once, certainly want to repeat the successful experience in the new summer season. Many visitors like Gaspra in May, when the water is already warm enough, the weather pleases sunny days, and around it is still very uncrowded. To visit Gaspra on May holidays, married couples with children, senior citizens and youth companies prefer. For all categories of tourists there will be classes to taste, material possibilities and the state of the soul!
In the village in the high season not too high prices for housing, food and souvenirs. This is noted in their responses by the majority who visited Gaspra in the summer.
Housing for any preference, sanatorium treatment with an effective result - all this encourages you to come back here and dream of Gaspra in the offseason.
In the next video you will find a brief overview of the Crimean village of Gaspra.