Training and education of huskies at home

Huskies are a breed of sled dogs, which are native to the northern regions. They were derived by the Chukchi and were used initially as a power traction for the transport of goods and people on sleds. Cayurs regulate the number of dogs in harness, depending on the load. These are wayward and very beautiful animals that obey man, if he is stronger. So it is in the pack, where the weaker individuals recognize the power of the leader - the leader of the pack.

The small husky, in spite of the beautiful coat color and expressive blue or brown eyes, can manifest itself from a rather unexpected side: it is not a playful, gentle and obedient dog, but a very smart, sharp-witted and cunning dog with a tough disposition. Therefore, from the first months of life, a pet should be firmly aware of what discipline is. And a lot depends on the nature of the owner. If this is a person with a good-natured character, melancholic, scattered, slow, then the Huskies will immediately begin to “dictate” their conditions.

On the other hand, people with a hot-tempered and sharp temper who are used to solving issues by psychological pressure, loud shouts and, worse, through physical violence, will also not succeed in training this breed. At best, the dog will become sullen, unsociable, at worst - it can seriously bite the offender. This breed appreciates a fair attitude towards itself: commands are given to the dog in a calm and strict tone - it performs them, receiving for this tasty “encouragement”.

Since two months of puppy's life must be taught to the place, feed at a certain time, be sure to walk with him. Open space is the life element of a dog. Tired after an active walk, she performs commands much better, distracts less, thinks faster.

It is necessary to strictly observe the balance between strict and affectionate attitude - Huskies need both. A puppy that does not obey anyone in the house grows out of a puppy that no one practices - he breaks off the leash, nibbles people’s things in the house and leaves to wander when the owner barely distracts from him for a walk. The prospect is unpleasant, so Before you start a pet, you should carefully weigh the pros and cons.

Attention is paid not only to the appearance of the puppy, but also to its behavior. Health and good physical data can be identified by the signs:

• ears are dense, tips stick up, the pet responds well to any sounds;
• even teeth, normal bite;
• tail does not protrude above the back, lowered down;
• strong build;
• lively reaction to external stimuli: curiosity, attentiveness, energy;
• smooth, shiny, silky wool (color may be different).

The harsh climate of the Far North does not indulge either people or animals.There is an immutable law: the strongest survives. Life in the pack provides this breed of dogs with a certain degree of safety.

The leader in the group is the leader. He makes his own decisions, chooses the path, goes around dangerous places, and the rest of the dogs follow him.. Huskies live in conditions where the mussels change, but the backbone of the pack remains the same. Therefore, dogs are primarily subject to the leader of the pack, and then to man. The character trait that the Huskies acquired in such harsh conditions is independence. This fact must be taken into account when training a pet.

Another important point is the desire for imitation. Dogs in a pack are a “clan” where their close contact takes place. Younger huskies quickly learn from the experience of their older brothers. In conditions of low subzero temperatures, often poor and monotonous nutrition, new habits will save their lives more than once. Moreover, the “rules of the game” will be learned only if the absolute authority of the stronger individuals is recognized.

Other distinctive features of the Husky character:

• the desire to take a leading position;
• stubbornness, the desire to get out of control of the owner;
• ingenuity, sharpness - dogs quickly "grasp" what they want from them;
• high intelligence;
• developed hunter instinct;
• the desire for independent walks.

If, due to circumstances, people cannot give a pet 3-4 hours a day for training and education, it does not make sense to start a husky - the dog will do what it wants, and may eventually disappear in an unknown direction during a walk. But before that, she will spoil valuable things in the house (if she is not accustomed to be engaged only in her toys), intimidates other pets (the tendency to domination) and, possibly, bites the child.

Basic Husky team is able to learn in 2 months. At this time there is a close emotional contact with the household. Pet gets used to family members, distinguishes them from guests and strangers.

The puppy will not show aggression towards other animals in the house if it sees them from a young age constantly. But this is possible with the right education. It’s too early to talk about training It starts from 4-5 months. But such commands as "It is impossible", "Place", "To me" will learn Huskies quickly. The leader for her in the family is not necessarily the breadwinner, but a person with dominant character traits.

Husky boys are more friendly and malleable in this sense, and girls are wayward, independent obstinates who will have to tinker. The sooner you begin to teach a puppy to the teams, the more obedient and more efficient it will be in adulthood.

To succeed in training, you need to learn a few rules:

• commands are pronounced clearly, in a low and confident voice - there should not be shrill and high intonations in it;
• the dog perfectly assimilates information through the method of encouragement and punishment, but the “whip” in this case is deprivation of delicacy or the formation of a sense of resentment through pressing the puppy to the ground (in no case is it a cry or assault);
• Huskies are much better trained in the group of other dogs;
• Before you teach the dog commands at home, you need to consult with an experienced dog handler or sign up for early childhood education (general training course).

Specialist tips will help you feel more confident when raising a wayward pet. Properly formed training scheme is a guarantee that teams will learn quickly, and Huskies will not have to be retrained at a more adult age if there were any flaws in the training. For any correctly performed action, the dog gets a tidbit, a favorite toy or affection from the owner.

Training to perform basic tasks occurs gradually throughout the day. It is a mistake to believe that 1-2 hours of continuous training will ensure success. It would be better if the teams give away from time to time during the day.

1. "A place". The puppy tries to lie down where it is softer, more comfortable, warmer: on the sofa, armchair, carpet. The owner determines the resting place as soon as the dog is brought into the house. When the husky begins to fit where she wants, you need to carry her to the “bench” and give the command “Place”. A puppy can be encouraged by a piece of treat.
2. "No". It is necessary to take care in advance that the pet had its own toys. When his teeth are cut, everything that is bad lies in the course: shoes, sneakers, gloves, bags. The manifestation of aggression towards other pets or children requires an immediate response. Therefore, the command "Fu" or "No" should be learned immediately. The undesirable action of a husky is stopped instantly: a prohibited object is pulled out of the mouth, the puppy is pressed to the floor or the ground. If he wanted to bite someone, his mouth is clamped by hand. At this time, pronounced the command, which should sound loud, confident, strictly.
3. "Beside". Schooling to the team takes place on the street. First, the Huskies are taught to soft collar, putting it on for a few minutes before walking. She will quickly get used to it, because this action will be associated with the emotion of joy. A strong leash clings to the collar. The dog will seek to flee from the owner on the street. It is attracted to the left leg with a slight jerk and strictly commands: "Next." It is important that the puppy does not run either forward, backward or sideways, but goes near the foot.
4. "Sit". A treat for the dog is placed at the level of its nose so that it does not lift its head up, but can observe the movements of the host from a sitting position. You can put a little pressure on the withers until the dog sits down, say: "Sit" and encourage the little friend to enjoy a delicious treat.
5. "Lie down." Assimilation of the team occurs after the immaculate performance of the previous one. When the dog is sitting, they press the croup, and lower the treat to the floor. When the pet executes the command, they give him a treat.

The pet must be confident in itself and in its "leader", that is, in the owner. With the wrong upbringing, the husky does not become cowardly - she will be sullen and aggressive. In this case, all objects moving in its direction act as a threat to it. In order not to spoil the character of a pet, you need to firmly grasp what you can not do:

• shout;
• use cooing intonation in the voice;
• ignore daily walks;
• living in disarray when a lot of things are out of place;
• bring the puppy to the street, pressing it back to the chest (the belly is open, which means that the vital organs of the husky are not protected from a potential threat);
• squeeze the dog like a plush toy;
• feed monotonously and poorly;
• forget your pet at home for a few days.

As a encouragement to a dog for properly performed actions are her favorite delicacies. This may be cheese, dried meat pieces, dry food (undesirable). Here the approach must be individual. The main thing is the positive motivation of the animal.

Both encouragement and punishment must follow immediately. Huskies should not be punished when she did something reprehensible a few hours ago - this can only be done without a hitch. Before you make it clear to your pet that he made a mistake, you need to carefully analyze what caused his action.

1. Chewed up the walls and wallpaper. Pay attention to the diet - perhaps in the dog's diet is not enough certain minerals and vitamins.
2. Ripped the curtains, ruined the furniture, bit the shoe. Buy a puppy toy, do not leave it for a long time at home alone. The baby is bored alone - he entertained himself as best he could. He could not imagine how important for the owner the safety of interior items.
3. Chasing another pet. Huskies have a strong hunting instinct. Either a new resident has appeared in the house recently and the puppy is not used to it yet, or he himself is being humiliated by people.
4. Bitten a child. The puppy became aggressive due to improper upbringing. He became a hindrance for people who do not like him.
5. He goes to the bathroom at home whenever he wants. With Huskies do not walk or take for a walk, when it turns out. Not accustomed to the tray or diaper. Perhaps no one dealt with this problem at all.

And with the right, adequate upbringing, when the owner feels happy and is ready to share a piece of happiness with a cheerful, mobile, mischievous pet - a positive return will follow immediately.

A puppy should have a rich, complete diet. They feed, as well as walk, with him at the same time. It is necessary to encourage and punish the pet immediately, then he will quickly catch the connection between cause and effect. It is advisable to constantly expand the horizons of an eared friend, visiting with him new and new places.

You can not prevent him from communicating with other dogs on the street. He has a friendly, loyal attitude towards other animals. But we must make sure that further communication with other people's pets does not lead to unpleasant moments (he went for a walk with the “bad company”, aggressively reacted to the defiant behavior of the other dog). The average lifespan of a husky is 12-15 years. And all this time the owner must be for him the parent, friend and unconditional leader of the "pack."

The features of the training of dogs of this breed are described in the video below.