Russian northern peoples have long been harnessed into a harness of hardy huskies and went hunting with good ladies. With the development of civilization, the need to get food for themselves has disappeared by itself. Now you can ride a dog sled in any park. Well, representatives of both breeds have gained particular popularity among the spoiled amenities of the townspeople. Many admire these fluffy handsome men, admiring their power, strength and endurance.
However, few people know about the features of care for them. Yes, and to distinguish husky from huskies, too, is not easy. To avoid confusion, it is worth considering the main characteristics of both breeds.
Husky Characteristic
Siberian Huskies - these are short-haired dogs with a thick undercoat. The most common color options are black and white and gray and white. Less common are brown-white, brown, black and white colors. These dogs molt only twice a year, and their wool is odorless. The main distinguishing feature is black or white “mask” on the face. The shape of the “mask” can resemble glasses, clover, a star or a heart. Allowed variant of two white vertical stripes at the base of the nose.
The shape of the head of the Husky in many ways resemble a wolf: the same clearly defined head, the same high-set ears of medium size. But if wolf eyes are cast in dangerous greens, then the husky's trademark is the expressive look of the almond-shaped bright blue eyes. In addition to the blue-eyed representatives of this breed, you can meet husky with black, brown and gray eyes. There are dogs with olive and amber eyes. Even multi-colored eyes for huskies are not uncommon.
Another wolf feature - the inability to bark. In response to any external stimulus, the husky bursts like an animal howl. These dogs have a strong massive physique. They have powerful paws with wide sturdy pads, designed for a long run in the snow. Straight fluffy tail beautifully bent, like a fox. An adult husky dog weighs 21-28 kg with a height at withers of 54-60 cm. Bitches a little less - only 16-23 kg at 50-56 cm at the withers. In this case, the girls are not inferior to the boys in strength and endurance.
By the nature of the husky - active cheerful dogs who like to move a lot. They are genuinely attached to their masters and simply adore young children. Huskies become good nannies for babies, and for older kids - fun playmates. These good-natured animals willingly chat with guests, will gladly accept new family members. And it can be both a newborn child and a four-legged friend of a person. Husky watchman none - very much they are happy new acquaintances.
These dogs have a well-developed hunting instinct, but they are characterized by a certain willfulness. If such a dog catches someone, it will never bring game to the owner and he will have to get to it on his own. In all other respects, they are loyal beings.
Husky description
This breed unites 6 types of dogs: Russian, East and West Siberian, Yakut, Russian European, gray and black Norwegian. Each species is characterized by certain features, but there are a number of features that make it easy to recognize likes. For example, this is a miniature physique and a tail rolled into a ring. Laekies have a long, smooth coat with a thick undercoat.
On the head, ears and paws - tough hairs.On a neck - a magnificent collar. From the wool is the smell of "dog". The dog sheds only once a year, but if the conditions of detention are not met, molting may be more often.
Huskies have a strong physique and well-developed musculature. Males slightly larger than bitches - their height can reach up to 70 cm at the withers. But often this figure does not exceed 63-65 cm and weighs 23 kg. Representatives of both sexes are slim and graceful. They have nothing to do with wild relatives, so their appearance is not much different from the typical representatives of the dog family.
There is a wedge-shaped oval of the head, ears with sharp ends, round eyes of a light or dark shade. Huskies are characterized by brown, gray and green eyes. Blue-eyed can only Yakut bobble. The breed standards allow any color: black, black and white, brown, brown-white.
They express their discontent with loud barking. Just because the voices are not given, but always warn the owner about the approach or departure of a stranger. And on the hunt, the barking of these dogs helps to understand whether the game is near or far. Laiki - born hunters and good guards. They will get on well with all households and will find a common language even with small children. They don't like strangers, therefore even a harmless arrival of guests will be perceived by them as an encroachment on the territory.
What is the difference?
The listed characteristics relate to adults. But what about small puppies? Looking at the fluffy naughty little ball, which sweetly looks at you with children's eyes, it is difficult to see the difference.
If the purchase is planned in the appropriate nursery, which specializes in breeding huskies or huskies, the need for comparison will disappear by itself. But if you intend to buy a puppy from your hands, you will have to rely on your own observation to bring the dog of the desired breed into the house. In this case, you should pay attention to the appearance of the puppy, its character and behavior.
External data
The main differences in the appearance of Husky puppies and huskies should be listed point by point. For example, even for two-month Huskies are typical:
- light "mask" and dark "glasses" on the face - due to this, the kids have a very stern look;
- striped, black or pink nose;
- expressive almond eyes;
- fluffy straight tail hanging down and not rising above the back line;
- thick paws with large pads;
- strong build;
- thick ears, tips upward;
- scissor bite and even teeth;
- liveliness, energy and sincere interest in the world.
According to these criteria, it is easy to distinguish a small husky from a husky, which has the following characteristics:
- 6 incisors on the upper and lower jaws, while the bite is considered normal when the upper jaw slightly goes beyond the lower;
- dark brown eyes;
- the nose is black, but in puppies with a white coat it may be brown;
- the ears are erect, small, in shape resemble a triangle;
- tail rolled into a ring;
- coat thick, standing;
- the puppy is actively exploring the area and barks.
Color small husky and huskies can be any - as they grow up puppy fur changes its color. It is important that the chosen puppy looks healthy and active in his age. It turns out this by a simple inspection. The nose should be wet, eyes - clear and shiny, ears - warm and pink inside. The dog should not have bad breath or bleeding gums. Wool in healthy babies thick, shiny.
Before buying, the breeder should be asked in detail about the diseases of the parents, as the possibility of hereditary predisposition is not excluded. This information will allow you to adjust the care of your pet and prevent the occurrence of diseases.
Character and behavior
Huskies and huskies differ not only in appearance. They have a lot of differences in character and behavior.Canine and experienced breeders recommend to get acquainted with the genetic map of the puppy's parents, and then choose a friend. This is really necessary: agree that aggressive parents are more likely to give birth to an evil puppy than phlegmatic individuals. But, each breed has certain traits.
Husky
Huskies emit goodwill from puppyhood. They are uncompromising, non-aggressive, it is natural for them to take a lively interest in the world around them. These dogs are very intelligent and smart, they have developed intuition and natural instinct. They are clean and therefore do not require special care. Huskies are easy training But for the first time, the puppy owner does not show any trust: his friendship is to be earned.
In terms of education should be followed method of carrot and stick. Too mild treatment will make even the kindest dog uncontrollable, and too strict anger will make you angry. Siberians are capricious. Finding an independent solution for them is the norm.
Huskies perceive their master as a good friend and do not believe that they will not be able to live without this person. At the same time, they are bored, left alone, expressing their anguish with an animal howl. However, some individuals find another way to express feelings, gnawing upholstery of furniture, linoleum and plinth.
Huskies are extremely freedom loving., therefore, they cannot be started up as a cute lap dog: with their irrepressible energy, these dogs turn the whole house upside down. At the dacha, they, too, do not forbid: do a dig, jump over the fence and go in search of adventure. There were cases when domestic huskies hunted for neighboring animals. They especially liked cats, chickens and rabbits.
It is very simple to direct dog energy to a peaceful course. It is enough to provide the dog with locomotor activity and spend more time on games, training and walks.
Likes
If hardy huskies are turned up as a companion dog, then Siberian husky is chosen more for watchdogs or hunting purposes. First, the hunters are determined with the dog's floor. Males are powerful, more aggressive, they can be pulled into large prey such as wild boar, bear or elk. They are suitable for the protection of private territories. But, the boys are capricious, love to show character, and the owner will often have to put them in their place.
Bitches are more docile and hardy, easy to train, they can be dragged into small game, and then repurpose to large. Their main drawback is the periodic carrying of puppies and care for them.
Already at puppy age likes should be calm and independent. They do not show aggression, but can stand up for themselves if they feel threatened. It is easy to be convinced of their courage and concentration - they do not lose contact when looking directly into the eyes. These dogs are genuinely attached to the owner and all members of the family, hard to endure separation and loneliness.
They are very freedom-loving and inquisitive, so you can not put them on a chain. Like the Huskies, they require long walks and outdoor games. The likes are very independent, so it’s not easy to train them. But with a reasonable approach, these animals show the wonders of intelligence. It is enough to alternate training with mobile games, and to give a favorite delicacy for each correct execution of the team.
The hardy Siberian breeds should be started by lovers of an active lifestyle, hunters and travelers. Company Huskies will be cheerful companions, serious huskies - reliable protectors. These dogs will not fit homebody and employees who are always busy at work.
Which dog is better to choose?
Before you buy a dog, decide for what purpose you are purchasing it. If you need a cheerful friend who will easily get along with the household and will be sincerely glad to friends of the owner, you should pay attention to the Huskies. If you need a reliable helper for hunting or a guard for a private house, it is better to look at any kind of husky. Allowed the option to have a like as a noble pet.
Then you should objectively assess your ability to care for a dog.
- Siberians are unpretentious in care, but very restless. They need a lot of physical activity. If the state of health or permanent employment does not allow making long walks, it is definitely not worthwhile to start such a dog in a city apartment.
- It is important to devote time not only to walking, but also to simple communication with a pet. Otherwise, the dog will begin to shkodit and snarl. Punishing her is meaningless - in this way she is trying to fill the lack of attention. A couple of phrases, spoken in a stern voice, will be more effective.
- The dogs of these breeds developed hunting instinct. Therefore, it will take a lot of patience to teach your pet not to perceive domestic animals as prey.
- Huskies and Huskies - independent animals with dignity. Talking on high tones they perceive as an insult. Physical punishment for them is unacceptable - dogs become angry and aggressive. We'll have to pull myself together and calmly explain to your pet what he is wrong about.
- These dogs are genuinely attached to their owners and family members, therefore quarrels and quarrels are heavy. The tense situation risks negatively affecting the psyche of the dog. If households do not know how to solve problems peacefully, they should look after a more stress-resistant breed.
- Another important point is grooming Animals should be combed regularly. Long-haired husky also need to be carefully combed. During the molting period, this procedure is obligatory for representatives of both breeds. Otherwise, dog wool will roll around the house.
In other words, the best dog will be the one that meets the lifestyle and expectations of the owner. It is important that the future owner responsibly react to the choice of breed, training, care and education. Then from a small puppy will grow a beautiful, intelligent animal that will not pose a danger to family members or to others.
How to distinguish husky from husky, see the following video.