Hamster cabins: features, varieties, selection and installation

The hamster is considered the most popular pet because it has a small size, is easy to care for and is able to give joy to children. Before you get this animal, you must carefully prepare a place for its habitat. A house for a hamster can be purchased as a finished product, or you can make it yourself with your own hands, as long as it is comfortable and easy to clean.

Hamsters in the wild prefer to settle in small shelters (nests), choosing for this excavation, mink and hollow. They provide the animals with the necessary thermoregulation, comfort and safety. As for domestic species of animals, the arrangement of their housing is completely dependent on the care of the owners, who usually acquire a compact house for a hamster and complement it with various accessories for "walking" and games.

Since hamsters are rodents, as housing for them, it is desirable to choose wooden or plastic cells with an entrance and a removable lid.

Besides, the house should be spacious, as the animals love to hide their food supplies. The main requirements for the operation of housing hamster include safety, so the design, which is planned to contain fluffy, must be stable and not have sharp corners at the edges.

Today, the market is presented with a chic selection of hamster houses, with each species differing not only in design, but also in size and price. Most often, pet owners prefer classic cells with a plastic bottom and lattice on top. In this case, you need to pay attention to so that the width between the rods does not exceed 0.5 mm for the Jungar hamster and 10 mm for the Syrian hamster. A huge role is played by the height of the sides of the pallet, the size of the structure. Basically, these cells are available in sizes 50x30 cm and height up to 100 cm.

Also very popular plastic houses, having the appearance of several separate chambers that are interconnected by tunnels. This design is ideal for a pet because it resembles a natural mink. The main disadvantage of such houses is the high price, and it is difficult to clean there.

Many owners also buy for pets. shop windows or aquariums. They have the following advantages: they allow you to comfortably observe rodents and are inaccessible to a cat. But there are drawbacks in glass constructions: the greenhouse effect (poor ventilation), high walls, the glass is quickly contaminated and difficult to clean. As for the windows, they are panoramic cells, are custom-made, fit perfectly into any interior, but are expensive.

Good housing for hamsters is and dune. This is a transparent cell, complemented by a metal grid on top. It easily opens, cleans up and does not allow the animal to scatter the filler.

An important point when choosing a house for a pet are the dimensions of the structure, which are determined depending on the dimensions of the animal. So, for the Syrian species, it should be more than for the Dzungarian. At the same time, we should not forget that hamster can grow, and the lack of space will adversely affect its health.

The cells can be bigger, but they will take up a lot of space and create problems with cleaning. Small houses with the size of 20x25 cm can be purchased for jigging of young stock or in the case of mating and quarantine.

Now on sale you can find a variety of models of houses for hamsters, differing not only in size but also in design, forms. The most popular are the designs of rectangular and square shape, decorated with bright roofs, balconies and windows. It is interesting to look at the interior two-story composition with a staircase. In addition, original ceramic models in the form of vegetables and fruits are sold in stores.

Since all the hamsters love to build their nests, wicker houses made of oval or round shapes will be well suited for them. An unusual solution is considered a triangular hammock house. The choice of forms depends on the personal preferences of the pet owners.

One of the main criteria for choosing a particular model of a house for a rodent is the material from which it is made. Plastic structures are considered to be the most durable and reliable in operation, however, they have poor ventilation, and the hamster, trying the house for a tooth, can swallow plastics, after which it will fall ill. Therefore, experts recommend such houses do not make their own plastic bottles, and buy in finished form, having previously verified the quality of the material.

In addition, the designs are from other materials.

• From the tree. It is a purely ecological material, with which fluffies are quite often found in the wild. Wooden house is the best choice for keeping a pet. Its surface is a little rough compared to plastic, and this allows the animal to quickly climb the walls along the roof. The price of such designs may be different, depending on the size.
• From ceramics. Ceramic house appeared on sale recently, but it proved to be excellent. It is considered safe for health (non-toxic), perfectly retains heat, but costs much more than plastic and wood models. In addition, ceramic structures can break when falling from a height. They are available in various shapes, sizes and colors.
• From coconut. Such housing is made independently of coconut, having previously made a hole in it and drained milk. Such houses are the cheapest, and anyone can make them.
• From cardboard. This house is a simple option for keeping a pet and is suitable, as a rule, for miniature species of hamsters. To construct a construction, two cardboard tubes are required, which remain from rolls of kitchen towels or toilet paper.
• From plywood. This model is classified as self-made and it is easy to build for those who have previously encountered the manufacture of birdhouses. Plywood houses are one of the simplest types of housing for rodents.

Despite the fact that they are largely inferior to wooden and plastic houses, they can easily and quickly make their own hands, saving the financial budget.

Before you buy a house for a hamster, it is important to take into account a lot of nuances, since its life, ease of cleaning and the comfort of living the animal will depend on it. One of the main criteria that is worth paying attention to is access to airing, since poor air circulation affects the health of fluffy, and a wet environment will cause infectious diseases. In addition, the following indicators play a huge role:

• safety (doors and locks must be reliable, metal - durable);
• availability of free space;
• ease of cleaning;
• the possibility of picking various accessories.

To diversify the life of a pet and to maintain its sports form will help the proper arrangement of its housing a variety of accessories, which are most often chosen running wheel. Tunnels are considered to be an interesting addition to the house, but they must have good ventilation and be spacious. In order for the pet to develop coordination of movements, it will need special hammocks. In addition, the following elements should be present in the cage design:

• drinking bowl in the form of a ceramic saucer;
• feed tank;
• litter;
• mineral stones for grinding teeth.

At the same time at the bottom of the houses of plywood and wood, you can put torn into pieces of toilet paper, it should be changed to a new one every day during cleaning. It is also possible in this case to lay the shreds of non-woolen fabric.

In order for the house hamster originally fit into the overall interior of the house or apartment, it must be unusual. There are many options for this. For example, a stylish house will be made for a pet, assembled from a children's designer, and all the details must be fastened tightly together.

No less attractive will look and housing from glass jars, their walls can be decorated with stylish ornaments that would match the design of the room.

The buildings in the form of wooden caves also look very beautiful. To do this, the base of the house is made of cardboard rectangle, and the walls are glued with dry branches. If desired, you can also build a small ladder.

In the video below you can find other options for hamsters houses, as well as tips on choosing.