Irons for keratin hair straightening: what are and how to use them correctly?

Keratin straightening is very popular lately. This procedure allows you not only to straighten the curls, but also to give them shine, smoothness, well-groomed appearance. The process is not too complicated. Therefore, it can be carried out not only in the cabin, but also at home. The main thing is to study the technology, as well as to purchase special tools and tools. The latter refers iron.

Professional forceps is a special parting, the main function of which is to level the strands after their treatment with a keratin composition. The principle of operation of this device is the evaporation of moisture from the hair structure. This process also involves “gluing” the scales. This allows you to make the strands not only smooth, but smooth.

To avoid such consequences it is necessary to heat and treat the strands in a timely and correct manner.

Depending on the coating, there are 8 types of heating plates.

• Ceramic. This option is considered the most popular among consumers because of the pleasant ratio of price and quality. Such plates always heat uniformly. The disadvantages include whimsical ceramics in the care. After each use, the surface must be carefully treated.

• Titanium. This is one of the favorite types of professionals. With such a coating is almost impossible to dry the strands. It also provides easy gliding over the entire length of the hair. The main disadvantage - the coating is easy to damage.

• Silver. This option of covering the heating plates is considered the most expensive. It has a therapeutic antibacterial effect.

• Metallic. Professionals do not recommend using this type, especially as an iron for keratin leveling. The plates are heated unevenly, it spoils the hair structure. The advantages include only the low price of the goods.

• Marble. Such products give a cooling effect. This option is considered one of the most benign (subject to the use of thermal protection).

• Jadeite. Such products are safe for hair. They can be used on wet strands without much harm to them.

• Teflon. The advantage of such models is excellent gliding through the hair during operation. At the same time, the keratin composition does not remain on the coating after the process is completed. The disadvantage is the low strength of the coating. When it is erased, the hair will deteriorate with each use of the device.

• Tourmaline. This is a natural material, which in quality is not inferior to titanium. There is an ionization function that prevents electrification of the hair after use. Such devices do not overdry hair.

Now you know what coatings of heating plates on irons are. It should be noted that there is another classification - by the method of controlling the temperature of the heating process. There are 3 types.

• Without heating control function. Such models are the most affordable. They always heat up to their maximum temperature. Such devices very spoil the hair structure.They are not intended for straightening keratin-treated hair.

• With mechanical heating control. This is the best option for use at home, if you have normal or dyed hair. The manufacturer provides several temperature regimes that can be changed manually.

• With electronic dial. Such models are ideal for keratin leveling hair. You can choose the optimum temperature. Some models are equipped with a function of memorizing temperature indicators, which facilitates the process of laying.

Today, manufacturers offer a huge variety of professional irons. An infrared model is best suited for everyday use. If you need keratin straighteners, then when choosing, one should pay attention to some features of the models.

• The maximum heating temperature should not be below 230 ° C.
• A built-in display is required for precise control of the plate heating temperature.
• Heating plates must have a quality coating.
• Additional features are welcome, but the cost of such a model will be more expensive.

For normal or dyed hair, the optimum temperature will be 210 ° C. If you have bleached or damaged strands, it is not recommended to heat the device above 180 ° C. Moreover, the temperature must not be exceeded or lowered by more than 5 ° from the optimum mark. Otherwise, you will either dry out your curls or evaporate an insufficient amount of moisture, which will affect the outcome of the procedure.

It is worth carefully consider the features of the top 5 models of professional irons for keratin hair straightening. These devices are usually used by experts.

This model has the following specifications:

• maximum plate heating temperature - 230 ° C;
• device power - 37 W;
• heating time - 15 seconds;
• coating plates - ceramic tourmaline;
• thermoregulation - electronic scoreboard with accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: moving plates, auto power off, ionization.

By purchasing this premium iron, you get a device with the following characteristics:

• plate heating temperature - from 140 ° C to 230 ° C;
• device power - 44 W;
• coating plates - titanium;
• thermoregulation - electronic display with accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: floating heating plates, rotating cord, auto power off, 10 temperature modes.

These are professional tongs that are ideal for keratin leveling. The model is suitable for all types of hair, has the following technical parameters:

• plate heating temperature - from 170 ° C to 230 ° C;
• coating plates - ceramic;
• device power - 40 W;
• heating time - 15 seconds;
• thermoregulation - electronic display with accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: floating heating plates, the presence of 5 temperature regimes, technology of moisturizing hair with the help of cold steam, turning cord.

By purchasing this model, you get a professional device with the following parameters:

• plate heating temperature - from 100 ° C to 200 ° C;
• device power - 30 W;
• heating time - 30 seconds;
• coating plates - titanium;
• thermoregulation - electronic display with accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: hair ionization, rotating cord, the presence of nozzles for the corrugation and creating volume.

This is an excellent professional keratin leveling device. Its technical characteristics:

• plate heating temperature - from 160 ° C to 230 ° C;
• device power - 40 W;
• heating time - 30 seconds;
• coating plates - tourmaline;
• thermoregulation - electronic display with accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: 8 temperature regimes, movable plates, rounded plates for curling, rotating cord.

Before using the iron for keratin hair straightening, you must make sure that it is completely in good condition.

In addition to the manufacturer’s recommendations for operating a particular device, There are a number of standard rules for the use of ironing.

First of all, remember the dangers of regular use of forceps. Even the best and most expensive iron can harm both the hair and the scalp. In addition, when operating a professional device, you should not forget about some of the nuances.

1. Use forceps only after you dry your head well with a hair dryer. If the hair is treated with keratin composition, it is very important to remove excess moisture from it. Otherwise, the strands will start to curl again. The effect of the procedure will disappear quickly.
2. The strand, which is taken to align, should be no wider than 3 centimeters. This is the best option. So you can capture all the hairs and subject them to a uniform heat treatment.
3. It is necessary to begin alignment from a nape. Utyuzhek need fast enough and without delay. Movement should be smooth. This will allow not to damage the hairs and not to pull them. It is necessary to straighten in the direction from the roots to the tips.
4. Processing the temporal area is the most difficult. It may take more time to straighten it. Sometimes experts recommend raising the temperature of the iron for the heat treatment of this particular head zone.

If you want your straightener not to damage your hair and not spoil itself, you need to pay due attention to its maintenance. So, after each use of the device you need to wipe it. This is done with a damp cloth. Hard to reach places can be cleaned with a cotton swab. Especially whimsical are models with ceramic coating heating plates.

Usually, after the above actions, the iron becomes clean. If you notice that not all the dirt has been removed, then you need to clean the device with an alcohol solution and a piece of soft cloth. After that, you need to make sure that the tongs are completely clean. Finally, you can wipe the surface of the device with dry and clean textiles.

You should not forget that it is necessary to store the iron for alignment of hair in the place, inaccessible for moisture. It is also necessary to ensure that the plates are not damaged. Using the device with a damaged coating can cause serious damage to curls.

For details on how to straighten hair with a flat iron, see the next video.