In the world there are a large number of breeds of cats. They differ from each other not only in their external characteristics, but also in their character, behavior, and intelligence. One of the most beautiful representatives of domestic cats is the Asian tabby. The article will give a detailed description of this breed and the rules of the content.
History of origin
The homeland of the Asian tabby is the United Kingdom. The breed belongs to a group of short-haired Asian cats. Several breeds were used to breed this species. According to one version, a pair of Burmese and Persian chinchilla was used, the offspring of which were crossed with Abyssinians and again with Persian chinchillas.
In another version it says that species such as sacred burma, Persian chinchilla and Abyssinian cat were used for breeding. The goal was to obtain an animal with developed muscles and aristocratic habits.
Officially, the Asian tabby was singled out in a separate breed in 1990. In Russia, these cats are not widespread, and therefore the cost of them is quite high.
Features
Asian tabby combines power and grace. Cats of this species have rather developed musculature. The body is in animals of medium size, and the total mass of an adult individual can vary from 4 to 7 kilograms. Girls usually have a smaller mass, since they are initially smaller than males.
Despite the muscularity of the animals, their body does not have sharp lines and transitions, but, on the contrary, is distinguished by soft outlines. The paws of Asian tabbies are as powerful as the trunk, and have an average size. The proportions of the limbs in relation to the body of animals are met.
The tail of medium length has a regular straight shape, without any bends. The presence of a small brush at the end is allowed. Asian tabby ears are small and slightly rounded at the ends. On the forehead there is a pronounced "sign of the scarab."
The cats head is round and visually resembles a blunt wedge. The lines on the face of animals are also smoothed and have smooth outlines. The nose is small and straight, and the eyes are slightly slanted and almond-shaped. The shade of the iris can vary from light yellow to rich amber.
Wool among the representatives of the Asian tabby breed is short and dense. By structure, you can compare it with a fur coat. The coat is pleasant to the touch and has a strong shine, which is especially noticeable under the rays of the sun.
The color range of Asian tabby flowers is quite wide, with both light and dark colors. If we talk about patterns on wool, then there are the following types of colors.
- Marble - On the sides of the case there are symmetrical patterns. In shape, they resemble spirals or stains on marble.
- Spotted - around the body, which usually has a light shade, dark spots of different sizes are randomly scattered.
- Ticked - it is characterized mainly by monophonic wool without abrupt transitions. The hairs have a contrasting color at the ends. The eyes, nose, and mouth of cats are usually marked with a thin line.
- Brindle - the shade of wool is most often light. On the body are dark vertical lines that are parallel to each other.
Character and behavior
Representatives of the Asian tabby breed are distinguished by their gentle temper and good temper. Animals willingly make contact with people, confirming their friendliness and sociability.Despite their calm nature, Asian tabby love active pastime and various games.
Cats easily find common language not only with people, but also with other animals that live with them on the same territory. The breed has no habit of keeping evil and revenge. Also, representatives of this species are quite obedient and docile, and therefore will not spoil the decoration, furniture and other things in the house.
Asian tabby have high intelligence and do not need to carry out educational work. By its nature, an animal is extremely restrained, and in communication with people it shows good breeding and tact.
If you wish, you can train the cat in various commands and tricks, as they are well trained in training.
Asian tabbies do not require much attention from others and are completely self-sufficient. This breed is suitable for busy people who can spend so much time on their pet. Cats get along well with children and are patient with their excessive attention.
Asian tabbies love not only their main owner, but also every family member. Cats tolerate a bad attitude towards them, as a result of which they may begin to have mental problems. Animals appreciate the love and care of the owner and are happy to reciprocate.
Cats are not recommended to take with you on trips or to give to overexposure to other people.. Pet can quickly get used to the new habitat and people.
Therefore, upon returning home, he will again have to adapt to the old situation. It is better to leave the cat in its territory and ask someone to visit it.
Small kittens are usually more active than adults. Dimension and calm appears in a cat only with age. Asian tabby is the perfect breed to keep at home. Such cats are suitable for people of any age.
Maintenance and care
Asian tabby value calm and home comfort. Although the cats do not need the constant attention of the owner, but in the absence of it can begin to feel sad. If there are no other animals in the house with which the cat could play, It is recommended to equip a gaming complex for it.
Representatives of this breed do not like to be on the street, so it is not necessary to arrange a walk for the cat. As for the care of the pet, in many respects he himself copes with this task. The hair of these cats is short and has no undercoat, so does not need special care. It will be enough to comb the animal no more than once a week.
For the care of wool, you can use a special glove for combing out old hairs or a massage brush. During the period of molting, the procedure is recommended to be carried out at least twice a week. You should regularly inspect the eyes, ears and teeth of the animal for contamination.
The auricles must be cleaned of excess sulfur, otherwise the animal may begin to have hearing problems. As for the oral cavity, domestic cats have a risk of formation of tartar. It is recommended to periodically brush your teeth mechanically. or use more gentle cleaning methods.
For example, you can buy in the pet store a special liquid that is added to the cat in its drinking water.
It is also recommended to introduce into the diet of the animal more solid feeds or to purchase special treats in the form of sticks or stones.
Feeding
In order for a pet to grow up healthy, it is necessary to take a responsible approach to the issue of nutrition. The food from the man’s table is not suitable for cats, so you don’t need to feed him with leftover food from your own diet. Also remember that nutrition must be balanced.
No need to overfeed pet. Care must be taken to ensure that the consumed products have all the necessary elements for growth, development and healthy life. Best of all, if the cat's diet will be present as natural products, and ready-made food.
Since cats are predators, they need protein food. Pet menu should contain meat and fillet of sea fish. It is better to give the animal raw beef, boiled chicken and boiled offal. Do not often give the cat fish, otherwise the animal may have problems with the kidneys.
Milk can be given only to small kittens, since in adults this product is not digested and can cause serious health problems. In addition to meat food, it is recommended to include vegetables and cereals in the diet.
As for the finished feed, it is important not to save on a pet.. Cheap feed does not contain useful elements in its composition, and therefore the cat will not receive the necessary components for life. Such products are not beneficial, but only temporarily cause the animal to feel full. Excessive consumption of poor-quality food with an excessive content of plant components can cause obesity.
It is important not to forget about clean and fresh water. It should always be poured into a cat's bowl, and the animal should have access to it at any time of the day.
Health and life expectancy
Representatives of the Asian tabby breed do not have any hereditary pathologies. Animal health is usually strong and depends largely on the right content. Despite strong immunity, Asian tabby need timely vaccination.
At home, you must regularly treat the animal from fleas and ticks, as well as solder from worms. Not a single domestic cat is insured against the attack of parasites, even if it does not go out and does not contact with other animals.
A person can bring fleas and ticks on his clothes or shoes, as well as helminth eggs. Worms can appear in a pet after eating raw, infected meat, fish.
With regard to life expectancy, it also depends on the care of the animal. In favorable conditions, Asian tabby can live to 20 years and even more. On average, individuals live 15 years.
About the features of the breed, see below.