Scottish Fold cats is a relatively young breed of domestic animals. However, despite this, she has already become one of the most beloved varieties of furry pets.
Among all the lop-eared cats in a special way stands out the black appearance. He has a characteristic feature - a straight rack. What other signs are typical for this animal? In what conditions should it contain and what difficulties may arise during this? We will consider these questions in more detail in our material.
Color features
For starters, we can not say about the history of the black lop-eared cat. So, referring to historical sources, it is possible to establish for certain that for the first time black lop-eared cats were mentioned in the 1960s.
The first animal that can be attributed to this breed was born in Scotland and received the name Susie. Suzie's offspring were bred with British Shorthair cats. Thus, by breeding at home, the first black lop-eared cat of the Scottish breed was born.
It is worth noting that the Scottish Fold cats may have a different color, but it is the black color of the wool that particularly attracted breeders.
Scottish cat black smoke has beautiful eyes that can have different shades (be yellow, gray, etc.). The head of these animals has a rounded shape, the forehead of the cats is rather flat, and the ears are slightly lowered. Initially, a black lop-eared cat is born with ordinary erect ears. However, by the time the animal reaches the age of 1 month, its ears fold.
Another important anatomical characteristic of a black animal is short legs and rounded paws. Scottish Fold cats of black color have rather short, but at the same time thick coat.
The average weight of a black Fold Scottish cat breed is about 8 kilograms.
Character
It is believed that Black Scots have a fairly stable and calm character. The behavior of the animal is not characterized by any aggressive bursts, tantrums, mood swings. Cats quickly become attached to a specific place of residence and to a specific host.
Owners of black animals lop-eared breed note that in relation to the household cats show affection and tenderness. Especially quickly they become attached to small children and elderly people, in relation to which pets show special warmth.
In this regard, there are some features of the Scottish character, which some owners consider to be negative. So, if an animal is truly accustomed to a particular person, then it will follow him closely, asking him to caress him. Often this behavior of a pet can distract from other matters and concerns, and simply annoy.
In the event that there are any conflict situations (with a person or other animals), cats can show their temper: start to hiss and even bite. However, such behaviors are the exception rather than the rule; they appear quite rarely and only in the most extreme situations.
Lop-eared Scots of black color have pronounced intellectual abilities, they are well trained. However, in the process of learning it is worth considering the fact that pets do not tolerate rough handling and screams, in this regard they are very sensitive. If on a regular basis to show aggression to the cat, then he can become cowardly and angry.
Thus, it can be said with accuracy that the behavior of your pet and its attitude towards you will depend on how you yourself behave with your cat. Be attentive to him, kind and tender, and then he will repay you the same.
Scottish Fold Content
Individuals belonging to the breed of Scottish lop-eared cats and having a black coat color, differ from many of their fellows in their simplicity. Owners of such pets say that they do not require specific conditions of detention, and also do not need any comprehensive care arrangements. This fact is often decisive, and many cat breeders prefer this particular breed.
Although the requirements for the care of cats and low, but they still exist and must be followed. So, it is worth remembering that the Scottish fold animal, like any other pet, needs attention, care and affection.
In order for your cat to be able to carry out all the processes of its vital activity, it is necessary to organize for him the most calm and friendly atmosphere. The cat should have its own place, bowls of water and food, toilet. All space in which the animal constantly lives should be clean.
Teaching your pet to the toilet is necessary from an early age. In this case, you can avoid unpleasant situations and excesses. Another necessary condition for maintenance is the regular implementation of all hygiene procedures. So, the Scots need a systematic examination of the eyes and teeth. Auricles should be inspected 1 time in 14 days. Carefully ensure that there is no plaque or rash on them, and unpleasant foreign flavors should not be felt. The procedure for cleaning the ears should be carried out using a cotton swab.
You should also closely monitor the frequency of the eyes. Any formations that you find in their corners should be removed with a cotton swab.
In addition, cats should be bathed periodically. At the same time, it is necessary to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room, and the bathing procedure itself should be carried out only using specially designed detergents.
Do not forget about regular grooming. Cats need to be combed using special combs and brushes, which can be purchased at almost any zoological store.
Among other things, it should be remembered that Despite the fact that Scottish Fold cats are home-made by nature, they need outdoor walks and active rest. For such a pastime you need to choose a suitable place: it can be a park or a green lawn. Make sure that there are no poisonous plants, as well as dangerous pollution. Walk the cat should be on a leash.
Nutrition black lop-eared Scots should be comprehensive and balanced. Make sure that the food, which is intended for cats, was saturated with all the necessary vitamins and trace elements.
There are several options for feeding a domestic cat: dry food or natural products. In the first case, give preference only to high-quality feeds of famous brands of premium class. Dry feed option is considered preferred. On the other hand, if you want to give your cat natural products, then the allowed list includes raw and boiled meat, cereals and vegetables. Remember that an animal should not be given spoiled food. Also, the Scots can not be fed cold food.
Regular veterinary check-ups for prevention will be useful. Also do not forget that cats need vaccinations and regular treatments for insects (fleas, worms, etc.). Carefully monitor the health of your pet, and then he will be able to live a long and happy life.
What are the difficulties?
Despite the fact that black cats are Scottish Fold breed long-lived (they can live up to 20 years), with the maintenance of their health may be some difficulties. As mentioned above, cats and kittens need constant check-ups at the veterinarian. This applies not only to those individuals in whom you have noticed any signs of ailments, but also absolutely healthy animals.
Particular attention should be paid to the cat's behavior: its activity and appetite. If you notice that the animal has become little to eat and to sleep a lot - this is the first sign of the disease. Immediately, the pet should be shown to a specialist and in no case be self-medicated.
Additional difficulties may be caused by monitoring your Scottish health. So, veterinarians recommend regularly checking his pulse and temperature.
In addition to the difficulties that arise in the process of keeping an animal, problems may arise when it is purchased. It is worth remembering that Scottish Fold cat is an expensive animal. The cost of a kitten on the zoological market can vary from 5 to 25 thousand rubles. However, even for such a sum you can buy not a pedigree, but an ordinary yard animal. In this regard, it is necessary to be especially attentive with respect to the seller: do not hesitate to demand a license and certificates from him, as well as a passport for the animal.
It is also important to look at the appearance of the animal and observe its behavior. The fur of a cat must be intact, without shreds and balding patches (such manifestations may indicate a disease). By itself, the cat should be moderately well-fed, his eyes should be transparent and shiny. As for the behavior, the animal must be active: move a lot, and also willingly make contact with people. At the slightest suspicion about the presence of the disease should abandon the purchase.
The Scottish Fold black cat is a fairly popular pet. It quickly comes in contact with all households (including children and old people), shows affection and tenderness towards them.
Scots are unpretentious in terms of care and maintenance, so even the person who has never had a pet before can cope with them. The only thing that should be remembered and taken into account is the fact that lop-eared cats need more careful monitoring of their health status.
Interesting facts about Scottish Fold cats, see the following video.
