The modern woman can not deny myself the desire to be special. Coloring is a typical procedure by which you can change your image. However, dyes with ammonia very quickly destroy the hair structure. The way out is to use non-ammonia type paints. Let's look at what their features, advantages and disadvantages are, and also find out how often they can paint curls.
Features
The key difference of colors without ammonia is the principle of their impact on the hair. The pigment does not penetrate the inside of the hair: the dye envelops the outside of the hair, creating a thin film. It is the absence of ammonia that prevents the pigment from penetrating into the structure of the hair. Due to this, there is no uplifting of the flakes and fixing the dye inside the hair, that is, the dye cannot hold onto them for a long time. In other varieties, the scales still open, but more gently.
However, the hair scales do not need to close on their own after forced opening, which reduces the level of sensitivity to the coloring composition. Ammonia is replaced by other components, their action is not so harmful and painful for the strands. The ingredients are not able to change the structure of the hairs on the physical level, do not cause serious violations. When using such paints there are no burns of mucous membranes and respiratory tract.
Ammonia-free paints do not poison the body with toxins: due to the absence of ammonia, it will not accumulate in the pores.
In this composition may be the most diverse. You can dye your hair with a professional preparation or a homemade product. This staining can not be called completely harmless, but it has a gentle type of exposure.
Another feature of such products is the fact that hair dyes that do not contain ammonia are more expensive than persistent ammonia analogues. However, they do not thin the hair, do not pull out all the moisture from them, do not mask their condition with unnatural brilliance. In fact, they only have a temporary staining effect, which can range from one day to three weeks. This factor depends on the variety of the coloring composition and its purpose.
Composition
The composition of hair dye depends on its type (chemical or natural). The main component of such dyes is ectoin or monoethanolamine, which are used as an oxidizing agent, protecting and moisturizing the treated strands. In addition to them, the composition may include useful oils (for example, burdock, olive or jojoba). As for the negative point, some drugs contain toluene.
Natural dyes are made from henna and basma. They contain alkaloids, resins, glycosides. In addition, various extracts (for example, coffee, tea, chamomile) can be included in the composition, due to which the tone of the hair changes. This paint is quite resistant and can accumulate pigment. She and healthy strands, and more durable in comparison with other analogues of the ammonia-free line of hair dyes.
Advantages and disadvantages
Dyes for hair without ammonia can change the color of the curls by 2-3 tones. They are used by both professional hairdressing services and regular customers who care about the health of their hair. Ammonia-free hair dye has many advantages.
- This coloring allows you to refresh your image without deteriorating the condition of the colored strands.
- Hair after using these dyes receive protection from ultraviolet rays, as well as frost and heat.
- Ammonia-free paints are produced in a wide range, and therefore it will not be difficult to buy them.
- Pigments are varied in the color range, which allows you to choose the shade of even the most demanding customer.
- Coloring compositions without ammonia do not have a sharp unpleasant smell, which facilitates hair coloring.
- Such cosmetic products are suitable for many women, they do not give an allergic reaction.
- After painting with non-ammonia colors, the curls do not lose their elasticity and vitality.
- Products of this type are variable in the choice of form: the buyer can buy paint with a short-term effect for a special occasion.
- Most of these dyes are easy to use: they are easy to apply and wash off.
- You can paint strands with this paint using different techniques, which allows you to achieve both a simple effect and creative coloring (for example, in stencil painting techniques).
In addition to the advantages, these coloring compositions have drawbacks.
- Most of these cosmetic products have a short effect and are washed off with each hair wash.
- Not every such paint is suitable for dyeing pregnant women’s hair.
- Sometimes in the composition can combine two types of oxidizing agents, which increases durability, but harms the health of the strands.
- Not all products of trademarks are harmless to hair: there are cases when the coloring dries out the treated hairs.
- Not always such compositions are able to disguise gray hair. Already after the first or second washing of the head, it can show through against the background of not yet gray-haired strands.
- Among such paints there are no durable compositions, resistant paint is harmful to the strands and spoils their structure.
- Often, in the process of washing off the color, the yellowness comes through, which has to be fought with washes or toning.
- Completely harmless and safe paint - a product of natural origin, however, it does not have a lasting effect.
- In rare cases, the effect of the pigment is unpredictable: it can react with previously painted strands, and therefore the substance should be selected with special thoroughness.
What are the?
To date, the choice of paint is amazing: manufacturers are developing new forms of release. Paint without ammonia can be creamy and waxy, liquid and solid. On the market of this segment, you can buy oil, medical products, including colorless modifications. Depending on the purpose of the dye, it can be a washable paint-mousse, professional cream-paint, a sparing paint-shampoo, a coloring spray (tinted hair spray).
Tint balms are easy to use, they belong to the most harmless pigments for hair. Simply put, these are the same balms, but with the addition of a tinting substance. Such drugs are considered decorative and therapeutic. Along with the change of image, they help the strands to recover after using the means of thermal styling (for example, ironing or hair dryer).
As for the shampoos and shading, they are not so harmless to the hair. For example, their composition may include hydrogen peroxide or another active chemical ingredient. By the effectiveness and intensity of staining these drugs are better, sometimes the resistance can reach four weeks. However, it is impossible to call resistant paints therapeutic or harmless to health strands.
Sprays are nothing but varnish with pigment. This paint is washed off immediately when washing hair. Along with fixing hairstyles, they allow you to vary its color. This is very popular with young people who adore bright experiments with their appearance. As for crayons, pencils and mascaras, these are interesting options in an equally interesting form.They are not intended for full coloring: they are products for highlighting the color of individual strands.
For example, the same wax crayons can be in the form of a release in the form of small combs, which simplifies the procedure of applying the product to curls of small thickness. Tint paints of this type are used by beauty bloggers, they also dye their hair to children. There are not many colors in the palette, but they are quite bright and unusual. Some of these materials are washed away immediately. Another interesting fact is that glitter can be part of it, which makes it possible to give the strands a mother-of-pearl shine.
Top Brands Rating
Market without ammonia coloring compositions for hair is rich in offers for every taste and wallet. Among the huge list of proposals can be identified several brands that have earned high marks from professional stylists and ordinary customers.
Wella professionals
The collection of the German brand has a professional ammonia-free series of hair dyes. Pigments are distinguished by a sparing effect, uniform staining without bald spots and the saturation of dyes used. The color palette of these colors is diverse, the price category is average, due to which representatives of the fair sex with a different budget can buy the paint.
Estel
The domestic manufacturer offers its fans a line of non-ammonia paints, which includes more various natural shades. As part of this cosmetics for hair contains panthenol and keratin. These are cosmetics with olive and avocado oils. The company's products are valued for simplicity and ease of application: the professionals use these paints in the salons. The paint does not flow, it appears evenly.
Schwarzkopf & Henkel
This manufacturer has developed three lines of non-ammonia colors at once: “Essential Color”, “Perfect Mousse”, “Nectra Color”. The production of the first line includes about 20 different shades of dyes containing plant extracts. This cosmetics is considered to be caring, with a restorative effect. The second line is suitable for home use, these paints contain soy proteins and orchid extract. "Nectra Color" attracts the attention of customers by the fact that it smoothes the hair, nourishing them with useful substances.
Matrix
The products of the American company are very popular due to the composition of preparations for coloring, as well as a rich color palette. These pigments are able to seal the hair scales, due to which the hair after painting become smooth and docile. In addition to toning, this paint is used as a tool for masking gray hair. The composition is easy to apply: during the dyeing the paint does not flow, it allows you to get a uniform shade of hair.
Garnier
Preparations of this company are popular with a wide range of customers. This paint is distinguished by the oiliness of the texture, due to which the coloring matter does not flow during the painting process. In the line of ammonia-free dyes of this company there are many beautiful and bright colors, in the composition there are natural ingredients.
Products are suitable for toning hair, they can emphasize or refresh the base color of their hair. In this case, the drugs can be combined with each other to obtain the desired semitone.
Faberlic
This Russian brand attracts the attention of customers with a palette of ammonia-free dyes that can not only eliminate gray hair, but also highlight curls up to 2-3 tones. The composition of the dyes is rich in natural oils and plant extracts. In addition to the pigment itself, the paints contain extracts of aloe and lotus. Cosmetics are considered to be caring, it is suitable for painting hair with simultaneous restoration of their structure.
Londa professional
German brand produces a line of non-ammonia paints containing keratin and wax.Such cosmetics for hair is considered to be one of the best: when painting, the hair scales are soldered, which makes the strands become smooth and obedient. This paint is sold without an oxidant, it is used both for self-dyeing hair, and in professional salons. It does not contain toxins, perfectly mixed with other shades of the series.
Belita
The Belarusian trademark is interesting for customers with ammonia-free paints, characterized by a gentle coloring effect. Products have an acceptable cost, relatively good durability, it is enriched with natural ingredients. Due to this, it belongs to the category of cosmetics with the effect of care and restoration of the structure of colored strands. As part of these drugs are shea butter and grape seed.
Which is better?
This question cannot be answered unequivocally: every woman has her own opinion on this matter. And the matter is not in the composition or trust of a particular brand - the initial structure and health of a woman’s hair is of great importance. For example, the thinner and softer they are, the faster and better they can stain. In this case, you can pick up the drug with a more gentle effect and a shorter exposure time on the hair.
Much depends on whether the hair was previously dyed and what. Also, the choice affects the natural hair color, because dark ones often have to be brightened before using the dye. In this case, it is not always the case that costs the only procedure, it is necessary to select a yellowing neutralizing dye. The preferences of the woman are also important: for some fashionistas the color is important, for others - the principle of influencing the structure of the strands. In the first case, the girls buy drugs with oxidants, in the second - with a caring complex.
In order not to doubt this issue, you can consult with a professional by contacting the salon. The specialist will tell you what it is worth taking, based on a visual examination of the hair, their condition. For example, if hair is destroyed by permanent styling using thermal devices, it will prompt you to purchase products with nourishing and moisturizing ingredients.
In addition, the master, who has a sense of taste, will tell you exactly what color of paint will suit a particular girl, based on her color type.
How often can you dye your hair?
It is impossible to answer this question unequivocally, because in each specific case everything is individual. Sometimes it is necessary to improve the condition of hair before dyeing, since the pigment can not only not disguise the cross-section of hairs, but also emphasize this disadvantage and enhance the effect of untidiness. For example, this feature has ashen color tint paints. And therefore, no matter how much I want to dye my hair in a silvery tone, for the beginning they will have to be treated.
Regardless of the shape of the pigment, you need to understand: the tool with the coloring effect can not be used too often. For example, no matter how fashionable women always want to look bright and creative, you cannot use these colors to adjust the shade with each shampoo. It is harmful to hair and can change their structure on the physical level. Even every time you wash your hair, you cannot resort to tinting hair with shampoos or foam.
Coloring - the process of influencing the hair structure. Despite the fact that the pigment envelops the hair and is washed off with each shampooing, some formulations still have little penetrating power. It must be understood that staining in any case is a kind of stress. In self-care, we do not make daily cosmetic masks: it can change the structure of the skin, make it old, and worsen the production of subcutaneous fat. So with the hair: if you do not want them to weaken and not fall out, you need to observe a sense of proportion.
If the hair was previously painted, you need to give them at least a week to restore. Of course, during this time they will not be able to fully recover, but the scales of previously dyed hair will be able to close at least a little.
As for the frequency of staining with non-ammonia dyes, the minimum time interval between paints should be 5-6 weeks. In this case, pay attention to more than one point: if you used the wash, after it usually wait another week.
Staining rules
Hair dyeing with any paint is an occupation that does not withstand carelessness and haste. First you need to read the instructions: any departure from the technology may not give the desired result. Testing of the dye for allergies will become an obligatory step, only after that it is possible to proceed to staining.
A greasy cream is applied to the skin at the places of possible ink penetration. To prevent paint from staining clothes, you can use a plastic bag over clothing. If the medium flows, it will remain on the package. In general, the clothes should be used old, which will not be a pity to throw, if it gets paint. Dilute paint according to the instructions, using a separate container and stirring until smooth. Apply the same composition on unwashed hair.
On the curls should not be a trace of styling products or other cosmetics for hair. If you ignore this nuance, painting risks being uneven. Upon contact with the foam or varnish, the color of the final tone may also change. It is necessary to soak hair with strands, dividing the head into several large sections. It is necessary to dye your hair, wearing gloves on your hands, you need to use a special brush when painting.
In order to eliminate unpainted areas, you need to brush several times along the length of the strand. Keep the paint on the hair need as much time as indicated in the instructions for a specific dye. Perederzhivat paint on the curls can not: it can cause hair loss. As a rule, on average, 20–25 minutes is enough for staining, after which the composition is washed off with warm (not hot) water using shampoo.
To enhance the effect and improve the hair, it is preferable to use a balm when removing excess dye.
Reviews
Ammonia-free hair dye is considered a modern type of decorative cosmetics for hair coloring. This is evidenced by the numerous reviews of customers using such drugs regularly. In the comments, the girls note that this paint is truly unique, although not completely harmless, as the manufacturers say.
In some cases, it is able to dry hair, due to which they become brittle and naughty. Modern women of high-quality cosmetics consider products of Matrix, L'Oreal, Estel companies. At the same time, they note that in addition to dyeing, hair needs supporting procedures that allow hair to look beautiful and shiny.
For more information on non-ammonia hair dye, see the following video.