Types and methods of using essential oils

Every woman tries to take care of her health and beauty. In service with the fair sex thousands of modern cosmetology. Some of them are used at home, others are intended for professional use in beauty salons. However, they all to some extent contain essential oils. These substances are still used by ancient legislators of beauty. The secrets of the old recipes came to us almost unchanged, and were even more widely used.

Essential oils are truly magical substances. These are not only precious amphoras with parts of unique natural aromas enclosed in them, but also medicinal preparations. Their composition and properties are very diverse. They are widely used in various fields of medicine: academic and non-traditional. They are used to better tighten wounds and relieve severe headaches, during a relaxing massage session and to tone the body with its natural immune properties.

Everyone can find their means or make a unique composition. When choosing oil it is important to focus not only on useful properties. It should be nice and right for you.

Often, the essential oil is unknowingly confused with cosmetic. The difference in their concentration and components. Cosmetic is a finished product. In addition to essential oils, it includes many auxiliary substances. It is a neutral base oil, glycerin, various extracts. The composition of such funds is complex and multi-component.

Essential oil is a natural product in a pure and very concentrated form. It is obtained by using such a complex technology as squeezing the volatile components of various plant parts. Use it in its pure form is impossible. Esters are diluted with water, oil-conductor, other fats. They are used in oil burners and as part of various cosmetic and therapeutic agents.

Essential oils are divided into varieties according to the method of production and the main effects on the human body.

Depending on the raw materials used in the extraction, the oils are:

• extracted from flowers and fruits, as well as plant seeds;
• derived from the green part: the stems, shoots and leaves;
• derived from underground parts: roots, tubers and rhizomes;
• secreted from leather, skin, wood and other parts.

Esters are also distinguished by the varieties of the technological process in which the necessary extracts are obtained from plants. Some of these methods can be recreated at home, as will be discussed later. Separate processes are quite complex and require the use of expensive professional equipment.

• Distillation is used to extract bark and foliage extracts. In this case, the substance is separated into fractions and the liquid component is removed from the water.
• Extraction is used for almost all types of raw materials.For this, a special extractant is used, which is combined with the plant in a special unit. It turns out high-quality concentrated essential oil.
• Pressing (or spinning mechanically) is used to obtain oil from the peel or fruit.
• Anflerage used in industrial production in the allocation of essential oils from flowers and their petals. This is the most expensive method used to create luxurious fragrances, mainly in perfumery.

The oil of each plant has its own unique unique properties. They exist in the world a huge amount - from the most familiar (like calendula) to the exotic. Here is a list of the most common and frequently used species with a description of the benefits of using each of them.

Oil is used as a sedative to help relax and rejuvenate the body. The resin of the southern plant allows you to cope with negative emotions, brings peace to the soul and sets up a contemplative mood. This is a pretty powerful aphrodisiac. It is also believed that he is able to clean the aura at the level of the finest energetics.

Apply it in medical cosmetology due to the strong antiseptic effect. Essential oil can improve skin color, eliminate unwanted pigmentation, smooth wrinkles and fight imperfections. Especially good effect shows incense in the fight against various manifestations of dermatitis and eczema. Oil has a good effect on hair, moisturizing them and making them strong and strong.

The oil of this plant is most often used to lower blood pressure, soothe various kinds of pain. Often this remedy is prescribed to women with painful long periods. Essential oil helps in the treatment of colds and coughs. Antimicrobial and antispasmodic action is widely used for medical purposes.

Successfully Melissa helps to cope with anxiety, neurosis, muscle spasms. The calming effect of mint has been known for a long time, so even simple inhalation of the vapors of this plant's oil can effectively help in removing the blues, stress, fatigue.

In addition, lemon balm has a vasodilating effect. Oil improves blood supply to brain cells, helps with heart pain. It is able to remove the syndrome of motion sickness, manifested in the form of nausea.

Use the essential oil for cosmetic purposes for skin care. It allows you to moisturize the dermis, cope with defects, increase elasticity and heal wounds due to regenerating properties.

Essential oil from evergreen tree with unusual white bark has a whole range of useful properties. It is most popular with cosmetologists in dealing with the problems of oily skin. Oil normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, removes the effects of acne, heals and heals.

In order to get rid of dandruff and get healthy shiny hair for a long time, they also use an extract of this plant. It is enough to add a few drops of oil to a regular shampoo, and the effect will not take long to wait. In addition, the hair will get a pleasant aroma.

Kayaputs essential oil effectively eliminates various pains, including women's, dental, joint. It has an antiseptic effect and is used in the treatment of infectious diseases and diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Herbal remedy also helps to treat the apparatus of the gastrointestinal tract.

An aromatherapy session with kayaputa oil helps relieve tension, invigorates and promotes concentration. Those who find it difficult to pull themselves together and make a decision, the fragrance will help to show the willpower qualities of the person.

By its properties, this oil is similar to other types of needles. It has a wide range of therapeutic and cosmetic properties. Tanning components strengthen gums, have a good effect on hair follicles and are able to tighten the skin. Astringent action helps with strong and heavy menstruation. It is useful to use the oil and people with vein diseases and poor blood clotting.

The antiseptic qualities of cypress allow it to be used for better healing of wounds and to fight against bacteria that are aggressive to the human body. The calming effect not only heals the nervous system and relieves stress and chronic fatigue - the oil acts more deeply, eliminating muscle spasms and relieving pain. Actively used in the composition of various funds for the treatment of cold symptoms.

Scientific studies of the last decade have proved the effectiveness of cypress essential oil in cleansing the body from slags and all sorts of harmful substances, including blood from lymph. It is able to cleanse the skin, remove excess fluid from the body and normalize the work of many systems. This effect is also useful for women with the problem of cellulite. The skin, thanks to improved microcirculation in the deepest layers, gets rid of the bumps.

Finally, an aroma lamp with the addition of a few drops of cypress oil can relieve fatigue, improve mood, and relieve from unwarranted anxiety. Peace and good mood in the house is guaranteed.

Unpretentious plant with purple small flowers, collected in inflorescences, grows wild in forests and in the fields of the central zone. Some gardeners cultivate this spicy crop on their site. The effect of oregano oil is very beneficial. It is widely used in cosmetology for skin rejuvenation. This is facilitated by a rich composition with vitamins A and C, valuable acids and antioxidants.

Problem skin essential oil gives health, eliminating unhealthy rashes. Perhaps this is due to its disinfecting and antiseptic properties. Dim hair provides a healthy glow. For numerous unsuccessful attempts to get rid of dandruff, oregano extract will also help. Getting rid of cellulite and reducing the signs of its bright manifestation is promoted by adding a few drops to a cream or massage oil.

The therapeutic effect of oregano has long been proven. Oil helps with painful periods and can reduce toothache without pills. It is used to increase immunity in the flu season. Also make inhalation with anti-inflammatory action.

The oil of this fragrant plant is most often used to get rid of a headache. It is also useful for nervous disorders, to relieve fatigue. It is a good sedative for bouts of depression and bad mood. It activates the body's own reserves, has a slight invigorating effect. Women are recommended to take it in case of irregular menstruation. Essential oil allows you to adjust the cycle and make the sensations from it less painful.

Basil helps in diseases of the joints, as it is able to minimize the concentration of uric acid in the blood. Its essential oil is also effective in stomach cramps, nausea.

The squeeze resin from this southern plant has been used for a long time thanks to a wide range of therapeutic action. The most important of its properties are antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and regenerative.

Myrtle oil is used in the recovery process after many severe illnesses and operations. Regular consumption helps to put in order the lymphatic system, has a beneficial effect on the blood, strengthens the body's immunity. Effective effect has myrrh and the gastrointestinal tract, is able to get rid of the unpleasant smell from the oral cavity.

For cosmetic purposes, the essential oil is quite actively used for hair and skin care. It strengthens the hair follicles and prevents hair loss. The very structure of the hair, which becomes radiant and strong, is recovering. When used in face creams and masks, myrtle best show all its healing properties. The oil acts as a healing and rejuvenating agent: it smoothes wrinkles, moisturizes, evens the complexion, helps to eliminate problems with oily shine and pustular rash on the face.

Oil familiar from childhood plants has some of the best antimicrobial and antiseptic properties. It is used for the onset of a cold and a strong cough in the form of inhalation or rinsing. It has an expectorant effect and an anti-inflammatory effect. The ability to effectively resist germs makes it an effective tool for treating wounds of various origins.

The aroma of essential oil in the aroma lamp helps to maintain the balance of psycho-emotional state, to cope with mental stress. He raises the spirits and causes associations with relaxing outdoor recreation and the anticipation of the New Year.

This wild grass is common here under the name Thyme. It contains in its composition a huge amount of vitamins and nutrients, due to which it is considered an important doctor in the herbal medicine chest. Oil is indicated for women with hormone levels and monthly cycle. It also gives a good analgesic effect.

Ideal extract and for the speedy recovery after a serious illness. They are treated with colds and viruses, since thyme is a real natural broad-spectrum antibiotic. The tool is used in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system, as well as to maintain comprehensive therapy for diseases of the joints.

Essential oil is believed to be able to increase the pressure in hypotonic patients, it acts well on the capillaries of the circulatory system, and can cleanse the liver. Helps patients with anemia and problems with thyroid hormones. Apply a remedy for sleep disorders, violation of the regime of rest and wakefulness, high nervous loads.

A close relative of Oregano contains several dozen useful chemical compounds that can have a beneficial effect on the human body. This is almost a universal remedy for people suffering from disorders of the digestive system. It relieves pain during exacerbation of gastritis and peptic ulcer, neutralizes flatulence and prevents intestinal distention, helps with constipation.

When bleeding weak gums are also recommended to use this drug. It also has a good effect for women in the treatment of PMS. Anti-inflammatory, mild analgesic effect makes the oil an indispensable component in the treatment of colds and flu.

Marjoram will also help in metabolic disorders. The body begins to absorb vitamins better and includes in its active work its natural functions of providing energy. On the other hand, the essential oil has a calming effect, helps with sleep problems, helps to relax the whole body.

About the properties of this plant to relieve stress, nervous tension, quickly calm, everyone knows. However, it has a number of other healing properties. Thus, the essential oil is used to treat skin diseases, especially very sensitive, prone to irritation. A slight analgesic effect helps to use valerian for relieving symptoms of rheumatism. It is also effective for normalizing the menstruation cycle in women.

In addition, the ethereal extract facilitates the occurrence of colds due to the removal of the main symptoms and antimicrobial effects. It helps especially in the early stages of the disease.

Essential oils, if they are not a kind of panacea, they certainly help in the complex treatment of many diseases, take care of our beauty and longevity. The list of problems that can be solved using volatile volatile compounds in one concentration or another can be very long. It is worth mentioning only the most common indications for the use of essential oils of natural composition.

Oils used in various skin diseases. They promote the growth and strengthening of hair. Extend youth and slow down aging. Bath and rubbing with different oils used more beautiful ancient Rome and Egypt. The result is an elastic soft skin, healthy and well hydrated. In the treatment of hair loss, various valuable oils are used in modern medicine.

Active women, watching the weight, the essential oil will help in this. You can inhale certain smells from an amber or special device. They discourage appetite and help improve the overall condition. Essential ingredients are added to the massage cream or take a bath with them. They improve blood microcirculation in tissues, accelerate metabolic processes, and help remove toxic substances from the body.

Under stress and high tension, oil burner oil burners help. They relieve tension, improve emotional and hormonal background. Bringing harmony and peace in the house, help to relax and recover after a busy day. Some of them are used as powerful aphrodisiacs.

They invigorate, have an action that arouses the nervous system. Activate the body's own protective functions, help to increase immunity.

For sleep disorders, anxiety, insomnia, inhaled aromas from amber or aroma stones, aroma lamps. You can drop 3-5 drops of oil on a pillow or corner of the sleeve.

Apply the essential oil and disinfection, as a cleansing agent. The antimicrobial effect is especially in demand during seasonal epidemics of influenza and acute respiratory infections, as well as in a house where there are already ill. In case of inflammatory diseases and diseases of the pulmonary tract, inhalation with essential oil is prescribed.

Often used this method of treatment for headaches, prolonged recurring migraines. Essential oil helps with bruises, cuts, wounds. The damaged surface of the skin heals faster and becomes inaccessible for the penetration of harmful microorganisms.

With all the undoubted benefits of essential oils, it is worth remembering about their features of use. In this regard, there is a small number of restrictions on their use.

• Do not use essential oils during pregnancy. This applies to any species, as the tool is quite strong and can lead to premature birth.
• Children are also not recommended to use essential components, especially under the age of five. This can be done after consultation with the doctor, dosed, and in a highly diluted form.
• When using essential oil it is worth remembering that this is a pure concentrated product. It can not be applied directly to the skin to avoid burns and allergic reactions.Dilute it in water when used in aromatic lamps or in an odorless, neutral oil (olive oil is more often used). Also added to the usual cosmetic: cream, shampoo or lotion.

Essential oils can be used not only in its pure form, but also to create unique compositions. With proper selection, their components will complement and reinforce each other’s actions.

• Orange, spruce, cypress, lavender, rosemary, mint and juniper are well combined.
• Excellent composition is obtained from mint with basil, bergamot, mandarin, neroli and eucalyptus.
• Effective composition gives tea tree, cloves, ylang-ylang, cinnamon, lavender, and pine.
• Patchouli is a wonderful companion of cedar, lavender, juniper, neroli and pine.
• Cedar is ideal in combination with the related pine, juniper, and rosemary and neroli oil.
• But the essential oil of bergamot is combined with almost everyone else, except lavender, lemongrass, fennel and mandarin.

Essential oils due to their high concentration can not be used in its pure form. Most often they are bred in water. For example, vanilla scares mosquitoes. To do this, add a few drops in a plate with clean warm water.

To harmonize the surrounding space, to help households relax and relieve nervous tension, oil can be added to the humidifier. For the home fit and familiar aromalampy, if there are no animals and small children.

If you use essential oil to relieve headaches, then it is dripped into a special amulet worn around the neck. You can use for this and the usual cotton scarf. Two or three drops are applied to the tip and inhaled the selected fragrance.

For skin care, relaxation and anti-cellulite effect add about 15 drops of the concentrate to the hot bath. In addition, if desired, to improve the condition of the skin and hair, the essential oil is mixed with daily used shampoos and creams.

Essential oils in a wide range are sold in pharmacies, specialty stores, and even in supermarkets. If you are not sure about the quality and concentration of the desired composition, you can try to make it yourself. For this you need to know the recipe and technology of preparation. Choose it on the basis of the main ingredient, which will give the concentrate, and the purpose of obtaining the ether. Some secrets of the correct collection of raw materials and preparing it for cooking will also help to obtain high-quality essential oil.

The preparation of the essential oil begins with the collection of raw materials. After all, to keep the maximum possible amount of essential oils and get them from the plant is a big part of success. You can collect the necessary components in the wild or grow some species in your backyard. The properties of raw materials depend on the time of collection, the tool and many more factors that it is desirable to comply with.

You can also use different parts of the plant for cooking. Collect each of them at a certain time. So, the flowers are taken in the stage of full blooming. Stalks and leaves are harvested before the buds appear, and underground parts are removed from the ground in early autumn. Seeds and fruits are used fully matured. In this form, they contain the maximum number of required substances.

To collect plant materials, it is better to use the morning time after the dew has dried. Do it mainly in sunny weather. Tear off the desired parts of the plants better manually or with a ceramic knife. The use of metal tools is undesirable because, in contact with metal, the tissues of fresh plants are oxidized and lose some of their useful substances. Collect plants in places far from dusty roads and gas trails.There should also be no large domestic enterprises or dumps with toxic waste near.

Collected parts of plants should be carefully examined at home. To obtain the essential oil selected only the highest quality and healthy specimens. Flowers or leaves with injuries or signs of disease should be thrown out without pity. The finished oil is poured into a dark glass dish. Tightly closed and stored in the refrigerator, the resulting precious concentrate.

After harvesting, some plants need to be dried. To do this, they are laid out on clean dry paper in a well-ventilated place, sheltered from direct sunlight. It is even better to hang the plants in small bunches. Some use special drying cabinets and ovens to speed things up. It should be remembered that raw materials can lose in weight about half of its original weight.

The most common method of obtaining the extract is the preparation of infusion. It is used for almost any plant or part thereof, unless the formulation requires otherwise. In a glass container with a volume of at least two hundred milliliters, the material is rather tightly packed. The amount taken in accordance with a specific recipe. The remaining empty part is poured with alcohol or a base oil with a neutral smell. They usually take sunflower, olive or other oil for this.

Close the container tightly and place it in a shaded place with a temperature of about 16 degrees. Withstand the infusion for at least four days. To obtain a more saturated concentrate, the period can be stretched to two months. Ready alcoholic extract filtered through a fine sieve or clean gauze. Concentrate on the basis of oil after decanting and still squeeze.

The pressing procedure is most often used to obtain the essential oil from juicy citrus fruits. Before starting the preparation, rinse the skin thoroughly in hot water with a brush. Such a measure will help get rid of harmful chemicals that fruits are processed for the sale of the best commercial properties. If citrus fruits are taken from your own garden or grow in a flatbed on the balcony, skip this action.

Cut the fresh crust as small as possible and grind it in a wooden or ceramic container with a pestle made from the same material. The resulting slurry is placed in a glass jar or a bottle of the required volume. Fill the entire free surface with neutral oil. Tightly seal the container and leave in a cool dark place for 3-4 days. Then the composition in the bank is heated using a water bath for 25-35 minutes. Carefully transfer the resulting mixture to gauze or strainer and filter.

Marc is commonly used to extract ether from plant leaves. High-quality leaves should not be rinsed too intensely in cool running water so that volatile substances do not evaporate when in contact with water. Lightly dried material is then placed in a food bag or wrapped loosely in cling film. Leaves should be repelled with a kitchen wooden hammer on a clean cutting board.

With the release of a sufficient amount of juice, you can shift the leaves with juice into a glass container. At the same time it is not necessary to lay the raw material tightly. Fill the remaining tare area with neutral oil and shake well. For one or two days, leave the dishes in a cool room. Then pour into another container, squeeze the leaves in oil. The procedure for greater concentration is done 3-4 times.

At the same time, fresh broken leaves are added to the old oil each time with the already obtained extract. If necessary, add new fresh base oil to the squeeze.

An overview of the different types of essential oils can be found in the video below.