Modern swimwear made of different materials. Going to buy a bathing suit, you need to choose a model that will be convenient and comfortable. To eliminate discomfort, you need to take into account the composition of the material and its properties. Some tissues irritate the skin and are even treated with chemical formulations. What is the difference between fabrics for a swimsuit, what are their names and features?
Despite the different types of fibers, all materials should be pleasant to the body, in the model look spectacular and feminine.
Features
Swimwear fit tightly on the figure. By production elastic materials are used.
The fabric must have aesthetic and practical functions.
Textiles for a bathing suit is characterized by lightness, brightness of color and hygienic.
Products are made from natural and synthetic materials, each of which has a number of distinctive characteristics.
Material for a swimsuit should not cause skin irritation, allergies. Its task is to protect against ultraviolet radiation.
The fabric from which swimsuits are sewn differs in the composition of fibers and properties.
Varieties
In order for a swimsuit to be an ornament of a woman for more than one season, the fabric should be resistant to the sun, moisture, and washings. Usually, manufacturers try to combine different types of fibers in order to extend the service life and improve the quality of the product.
The following fibers are used in the manufacture of swimsuits:
- cotton (co);
- polyester (pes);
- Lycra (elastane el);
- microfiber;
- tact (tac);
- polyamide (pa);
- nylon (ny).
Cotton
Cotton is considered the best environmental material. It is absolutely harmless to the skin, does not cause allergies, is pleasant to the touch, reliably protects the skin from the sun's rays. Their cotton swimsuits are suitable for pregnant women and fashionable women with sensitive skin.
The disadvantages of natural textiles include rapid loss of form with frequent washes. The product, made of pure cotton, dries and stretches for a very long time when wet. Therefore, textiles with the addition of synthetic fibers (a small percentage of elastane or lycra) are used to maintain shape in production.
In order not to confuse a cotton model with a product made from polyvinyl yarns, you should carefully look at the label when buying: PVS stands for polyvinyl. This material is completely unsuitable for a swimsuit, it is hazardous to health and is treated with toxic formaldehyde. If the cotton swimsuit stays cold when touched, it is made of polyvinyl.
Polyester
Budget option textiles. It does not fade in the sun, but it misses the air badly, impractical and quickly loses its original shape. It is not at all like a pool and often endures no more than one season. This swimsuit is heavy and dries long.
Lycra (elastane, spandex)
One of the most common fibers. This synthetic fabric has a characteristic luster, it is elastic, well stretched and clearly follows the contours of the body. She is able to correct the figure, hiding her imperfections, keeps her shape perfectly and is part of many bathing suits. It is usually added to cotton fibers.
The content of lycra in a bathing suit should not be less than 5%, the content of 20% visually make the figure fit.
Microfiber
This textile is pleasant to the touch: its structure is silky and soft. It consists of polyamide, polyester and cotton fibers.
The material is optimally elastic, passes air well to the body, dries quickly and has antibacterial properties. When washing it does not fade and does not shrink.Microfiber has excellent hygroscopicity. However, the swimsuit of it eventually loses its shape.
Tactel
This fabric is a combination of knitted fibers and lycra. This material is considered one of the best in the production of women's swimwear. It is pleasant to the touch, instantly dries in the sun and in the shade, elastic and emphasizes the advantages of the figure favorably. The main advantage of the material is breathability: it allows the skin to "breathe."
Polyamide
Synthetic textiles with elasticity and durability. Compared to other materials, it dries quickly, is not affected by sunlight (does not fade), is elastic and holds its shape perfectly. Looks different characteristic shine. It is ideal for models, perfectly corrects the figure in the right places, does not deform with frequent washings.
By its properties, polyamide resembles a tactile. A model made of polyamide with the addition of lycra or elastane fibers would be an excellent swimsuit option for the pool and swimming on the beach. Such a product will decorate a woman for several seasons, and it will look like new.
Nylon
Nylon is a type of polyamide fiber, but stronger. From it sew many models of sports swimsuits. It is much stronger than lycra and elastane products and is the best option for sporty swimwear styles. He is able to perfectly slim the figure, but is distinguished by weak resistance to ultraviolet, salt water and bleach, so over time, it loses its original color saturation and collapses.
How to choose?
Buying a model, you should pay attention to the composition of the material. Often the same, at first glance, swimsuit different price. Budget options are cheaper, but they will last no more than one or two seasons. In an attempt to save, you can lose on quality.
Information not label will simplify the purchase. Even the option for one season should be attractive and comfortable. Well, if it will withstand frequent sunbathing, the influence of sea water, while quickly dry and not deform when washed and wetted.
The cotton model with the addition of elastane is perfect for swimming in open water and is not intended for the pool at all, since the chlorine contained in the water will very quickly destroy the structure of the material.
Synthetic swimsuit transmits ultraviolet rays, which causes skin irritation.
When buying a model with lycra, you should not choose a variant with a lycra content of more than 30%: this costume will create the feeling of a spacesuit tightly stretched over the body.
If the product is intended for the beach and swimming pool, it is better to give preference to the polyamide swimsuit. It will favorably tighten the figure and will not create discomfort.