Hardware manicure: features, technique of execution and ideas for design
One of the most popular cosmetic procedures is considered a hardware manicure. Having special tools and equipment, it can be performed not only in beauty salons, but also at home. Thanks to this care, the marigolds are beautiful and neat, and the effect of grooming persists for a long time, without requiring frequent correction.
What it is?
Apparatus manicure is a modern and effective method for the care of nails, cuticle and skin on rollers. It is carried out by the apparatus, which is called a manicure mill. This device is equipped with various nozzles and also allows you to safely and painlessly remove zones of hardened skin and burrs, without affecting the cuticle. Since a hardware manicure provides professional care, It is recommended to conduct girls in the presence of the following problems:
- nail structure foliation and wavy (uneven) marigold surface;
- dry skin of the hands;
- with the "meaty" cuticle, which quickly grows.
In addition to the standard processing of marigold, this manicure also helps to correct the shape of the plates. The main feature of the procedure is that it is carried out on dry skin, and this means that before the correction it is not necessary to steam out the hands in advance. Such a manicure is also well suited for the care of extended nails.
To get the maximum effect of grooming, many masters offer their customers to perform a combined manicure, which provides for hardware processing and trimming technique. In this case, the more delicate areas of the fingers are treated with ordinary tools, and hardened skin is removed with a mill.
Advantages and disadvantages
Most of the fair sex does not have free time to visit salons, so to save themselves from long trips and waiting in lines, ladies prefer to take care of their hands on their own at home. Manicure can be performed as a cut, and hardware method, while the latter is more popular because its advantages are as follows:
- high-quality removal of corneous epidermis fragments without damaging healthy areas;
- safety, because during the session does not apply cutting tools;
- sterile - when processing excludes contamination and infection;
- provides long care, the skin grows more slowly and nails do not require frequent correction;
- hands do not need to steam out in the baths and soften, which protects the skin from leaching of extracellular fat and reduces the risk of horny plate lamination;
- the possibility of obtaining a symmetrical shape of the nail, the edges become neat and perfectly smooth.
Despite the advantages of a hardware manicure, there are drawbacks.
- The cosmetic procedure is rather complicated and not all novice craftsmen can cope with the cutter on their own. Since the device operates at several speeds that are used to process certain areas, skill is required to set them. Without experience in operating the router, you can injure the plate and make transverse or longitudinal grooves on it. In addition, the procedure can be unpleasant and painful if it is carried out incorrectly.
- Such a manicure does not guarantee complete "purity", which is achieved with a trimming method. Since the skin does not steam, the master with the help of a milling cutter is almost impossible to remove the entire cuticle.
- You can not use hardware manicure for girls whose marigolds are too neglected and neglected.
Summing up, we can say that the hardware technology is considered useful, it facilitates the work of the master and significantly improves the quality of manicure. The only thing you need to have the skills and experience in using the device to get a great result.
Necessary tools and materials
Before proceeding to the self-processing of marigolds using the hardware method at home, it is necessary to have a certain set of tools and auxiliary materials. Since the procedure is carried out by a machine, it is necessary to select a convenient model in advance and learn how to use it. The device is sold with two types of engines.
- Collector type. Consists of several brushes responsible for the reverse stroke. The disadvantage of such engines is that they operate slowly and nail dust is quickly collected inside the fan. In addition, they often break.
- Brushless type. It differs in that its package includes not brushes, but special electronic sensors that control the supply of current. Such devices are characterized by long-term operation, they are silent and fast.
If hardware manicure is planned for the first time at home, then it is recommended to purchase machines with a collector engine, since they are cheaper and allow beginners to gain experience. In addition to the manicure apparatus, you must also have the following additional tools:
- pusher or orange sticks (they cut off the cuticle);
- dust brush;
- a nail file (ceramic or glass) with a hardness of 240 grit;
- table vacuum cleaner.
Depending on the type of processing of marigolds, it is necessary to select cutters. They are made of various materials and differ in purpose. As a rule, the classic set should consist of the following cutters.
- Diamond They are used to work with the most delicate areas of the skin, as well as to correct the endings of the plates and remove the cuticle. Diamond cutters are effective and expensive. Due to the diamond deposition, they provide not only preventive care, but also allow to correct the irregularities of the nails.
- Ceramic. Such nozzles are much tougher than diamond ones and are used to work with problem areas. Usually masters of ceramic cutters remove calluses and coarsened areas. They are available in various grains from 100 to 400 microns.
- Reverse cone This nozzle is necessary to prepare the plates for the French manicure, because it makes the tip of the nail smooth and without differences in height.
- Sharovy Bor It is used when it is necessary to get rid of growths and small cracks. In the presence of strips with rough skin around the nail, such a tool is almost indispensable. It ideally cools the coarsened epidermis without damaging the horn plate.
In addition, to remove the gel polish and shorten the nails will need a set of cylindrical tools. Therefore, each master at hand must have a “drum” and cone-shaped polishers. These tools can be either plastic or silicone.
Safety regulations
Manicure with the use of hardware processing is the same as in beauty salons and home conditions. Inexperienced masters who do the procedure for the first time need to know certain rules. To avoid skin incision and plate damage, it is important for them to consider the following points:
- the handle of the device should be held firmly, it minimizes its vibration;
- do not press the nozzle tightly to the plate;
- during the procedure, it is necessary to maintain an angle of 45 degrees, especially with regard to the correction of the lateral zones and coarsened areas;
- the nozzle should be smoothly moved from the center to the edge and not linger long on one section;
- it is recommended to begin work with the minimum turns of the device.
In addition, in the safety of the procedure plays a huge role and proper operation of the machine. It is necessary to take care of it and after each session to thoroughly clean the dust. You can not overheat the device: in the event that there is excessive heat and the smell of burning is noticed, the device must be immediately turned off and let it rest for 20 minutes. Store the device in a box in a dry place.
Preparation for the process
Before at home to begin hardware manicure, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory activities. First, the nail plate is cleaned from the old coating, using special tools. Experts recommend cleaning with sparing preparations that do not contain acetone. Hands before the procedure should be clean and dry, they can not be steamed in trays. Therefore, it is enough to wash the skin with soap and water and dry it well.
Then you should lubricate the cuticle with an emollient and gently push it to the base with the help of sticks. When the cuticle is in order and the skin on the fingers is dried, you can proceed to the main correction and give the nails a selected shape.
Performance technique
The process of performing a hardware manicure at home is considered difficult, but any girl who wants it can quickly get used to this technology and make it to itself. The main thing is to carry out the procedure correctly and in stages. For beginners, the following step-by-step instructions will help.
- First, the prepared fingers need to handle medium hard cutters. They remove the dry areas of the epidermis and clean the side bolsters around the nail. In addition, sparing nozzles should eliminate corns on the palms. For this ideal cutters in the shape of a drum with an average abrasiveness. You can also remove dead cells of the epidermis using a spherical nozzle.
- Then you can proceed to the correction of the shape and length of the plates, using trapezoidal and cylindrical nozzles. If the design provides for a short length of the claw, then it is necessary to leave a small tip of 2 mm.
- Further, the nail surface is polished with special cutters. During the procedure, the edges of the nozzle should not be touched to the nail, otherwise the plate can be scratched. To avoid damage to the corneal plate, the nozzle should be moved from the center to the side and not linger long on one site.
- Then a brush cleans the marigold from dust. In the case when the manicure does not provide a decorative design, nourishing oil is applied to the nail and cuticle area. If you plan to create a design, then a similar procedure is carried out at the end, as the cream and fatty oil will worsen the adhesion of the nail surface with varnish.
In addition, it is important for inexperienced masters to consider the following nuances in their work:
- the handle of the device when processing marigolds should be carried out from the center of the cuticle to the lateral edges;
- it is necessary to hold the device conveniently as a ballpoint pen;
- for the care of delicate areas it is allowed to use attachments only with low and medium abrasivity;
- the device is recommended to run at speeds from 12 thousand to 15 thousand o / s;
- To avoid burning, the treatment must be carried out carefully and not at one point;
- during the session it is important to ensure that the rotating cutter does not touch the plate.
It is also worth noting that hardware care is recommended not for all types of nails. Therefore, if the cuticle is fleshy and large, then it is best to remove it with cutting technology using special nippers. In this case, you can also apply a combined manicure, when some areas are treated with a classic, while others - with a hardware method.
Care Tips Secrets
The key to beautiful nails is not only properly done manicure, but also care for them after this procedure. Therefore, in order to preserve the effect of well-groomedness, it is necessary to follow simple rules.
- It is best to remove the grown length of the plates with a glass file or tools on a rubber or cardboard basis. Such a correction of the nails is considered gentle and does not harm the surface. It is recommended to file the nails in one direction and in a dry state.
- A cuticle after a hardware manicure grows more slowly, but this does not mean that it should not be processed at all. Periodically, the cuticle should be lubricated with a special emollient and moved back to the base with orange sticks. In addition, it is important to promptly remove burrs and dead skin along the edges of the finger using tweezers. This should be done carefully so as not to damage the healthy epidermis and not to cause inflammation. Otherwise, the manicure will be spoiled and it will be possible to correct the situation only in a few days.
- Performing nail design, it is worthwhile to responsibly to the choice of varnishes. It is advisable to acquire the means of well-known brands. Periodically, marigolds need to rest and leave them unpainted. Frequent use of dark varnishes can also cause yellowing of the nails. To prevent this, the treated plate must be covered with a protective base and, when removing the varnish, use preparations that do not contain acetone.
Stylish design ideas
Get the perfect manicure at home has become possible with the help of hardware technology, nail processing. At the moment there are many interesting types of nail art, which is easy to perform independently. The following design options are very popular with modern girls.
- Short manicure. It can be supplemented with delicate floral motifs. Such design is always in fashion and perfectly combined with any outfit. To create a romantic image, it is enough to gently machine the nails and apply a beautiful ornament with a brush or stencil.
- Sports. Such a manicure is usually chosen by girls who often visit gyms. The short length of the plates and the absence of rhinestones are not considered a sign of a lack of originality. In this case, you can apply the game of bright colors and put unusual figure figures.
- Monochrome. In this nail art, the main focus is on color. Huge selection of palettes allows you to create an interesting manicure. Yellow and green are in this and future season. At the same time, the almond-shaped or oval shape is well suited for the average length of marigolds. Contrasting shades look good on squares too.
- Stamping On the average length of the plates, you can easily put pictures of any design. Both single-color and multi-colored drawings are in great demand among fashionistas.
- Velvet. After the hardware procedure, nails are often made up with acrylic powder. This design looks gorgeous and stylish. For a summer manicure, it is best to choose a voluminous design and a bright glossy finish; in the winter, you can decorate the plates with warm colors printed in the form of knitted patterns.
- Long manicure. It is usually chosen for weddings and special occasions. The shape of the plates can be different, but stylists are advised to give preference to the ballerina, almond-shaped and oval. In the summer, contrasting colors and painting in the form of fruit will suit the design; in winter you can draw snowflakes and add manicure with sparkles.
- Metallic. It is considered ideal when creating an evening look. In such nail art it is allowed to use “broken glass”, foil, mirror powder. The main thing is that nails shine and shimmer in shades of light.
- French This is a classic type of manicure, which will always be fashionable. To obtain an ideal plate surface, it is necessary to perform thorough grinding with cutters.As for the color design, the traditional white color can be replaced with brighter shades. An interesting solution will also be the design of the tips in several colors.
Reviews
To date, there are several technologies for performing manicure at home, but the hardware method has become particularly popular among them. The fair sex appreciated it, as it allows you to safely remove corns, coarse skin and cuticle. In contrast to the cutting technology, hardware manicure completely eliminates cuts and trauma. In addition, the ladies noted that such a correction lasts longer.
Young mothers who have no free time to visit salons are also satisfied with this procedure. Having a simple set of tools and a typewriter, they can tidy their nails on their own and enjoy the effect of grooming for a long time. Positive feedback left the girls, who are in constant traveling and can not get to the master in time for a manicure. They successfully carry out the procedure themselves.
How to do a hardware manicure, you will learn in the video below.