How many pugs live and what does it depend on?

Pugs are neat, cute and spiritual creatures, to which you quickly become attached. And it is very hard to suddenly lose such a sweet pet. To be ready to part with your pet in advance, you need to know how many years pugs live at home. This will maximize its life.

Owners of pugs should know that they have chosen a long-lived breed. If the average life of a dog is 11-12 years, then the life of a pug is limited to 12-15 years. Pugs are small dogs, as a rule, in the dog world, compact breeds live longer than their large relatives. It is also important to remember that pug girls live longer than boys. The fact is that males are characterized by a manifestation of stubbornness, willfulness, they often solve problems with the help of a fight. All this leads to injuries and other diseases, and already these factors affect life expectancy.

Girls have a more flexible temper, they are friendly, not aggressive, they prefer to spend more time at home. Accordingly, females have no reason to get involved in fights, therefore, death due to an accident is unlikely, and therefore they live longer. Although it is generally believed that puppies-girls are weaker at birth than their brothers, moreover, complications can also occur during birth. Nevertheless, practice shows that females live longer males.

If a pug dies at a young age, the following diseases may be the reasons for this.

• Congenital diseases. Pugs are not deprived of the chance to be born with a serious vice that can shorten their life. Here, for example, can be attributed heart ailments. It is impossible to prevent such an outcome, but if the disease is detected in time, then its progress can be monitored and timely the attacks stopped.
• Infections. Fungi and bacteria can accumulate between animal folds, but they are not as dangerous as infections, which can be ingested by a dog through a wound or abrasion. Therefore, any damage to the skin needs timely processing and disinfection. The infection lurks and a healthy animal, which is not just vaccinated in time and brought to the street.
• Oncology. This is a fairly common cause of death of pugs. The most common cancers of the skin, mouth, testicles, mammary glands, lymphoma. To prevent the formation of diseases of the urinary organs, the dog can be neutered or spayed. It is believed that the sterilized animal lives longer, because the dog does not have to leave its health and strength in the process of childbirth. Especially since pugs often give birth to complications.
• Encephalitis. Another disease that often affects pugs. It is a fatal swelling of the brain. Symptoms include convulsions, lethargy, slowness, loss of coordination. This disease is terrible because it is quite difficult to identify in its early stages.
• Eye disease. Perhaps the most vulnerable organ of this breed. These dogs have bulging eye sockets that seem to barely fit inside the skull. Therefore, even an insignificant injury to the eye, obtained, for example, by a usual blade of grass, can provoke the formation of an abscess.In this case, expensive surgery and cornea transplantation are required.
• Weak heart. These animals may die suddenly during a long run, from severe physical exertion, with a sharp temperature drop.
• Circulation. Dogs of this breed have non-standard build, which contributes to poor blood supply in the area of ​​the femoral head. This process can cause hip joint wear and muscle atrophy, resulting in tissue necrosis. In this case, the pug may not live to 7 years.
• Respiratory system. Diseases of upper respiratory tract can also cause a deterioration in the pug's state of health and his subsequent death. An ordinary walk in cool weather can lead to the disease.
• Excess weight. These dogs are not particularly fond of an active lifestyle, they prefer to spend more time in the house next to the owner, eat deliciously and eat a lot, relax for a long time. All this leads to increased body mass, and hence there are already problems with digestion, breathing, and possibly the development of diabetes.
• Poor hygiene. This moment the owner should pay special attention. Bacteria can accumulate in the folds on the face, so they need to be regularly cleaned. In addition, pugs have narrow auditory passages, which also require frequent treatment.

If we have dealt with the diseases, then it is worth remembering about the proper maintenance of the dog. Bad conditions, stress, illiterate care can significantly affect the lifespan of a pug. From poor nutrition can worsen heart disease, blood vessels, gastrointestinal organs. Improper walking leads to a deterioration of health, and if the dog is allowed to walk without a leash, then death from an accident is possible.

In order for the four-legged friend to stay in the house as long as possible, you need to pay special attention to the following points when maintaining it.

A pug is the breed for which both hyperactive runs and the complete absence of physical activity are dangerous. Too hard work can not withstand the weak heart of this dog, and the lack of activity leads to obesity with all the ensuing consequences. Therefore, when keeping a pug, you need to observe the “golden mean”. Most fit daily walks with light loads in the form of games.

This is a very important criterion for keeping a pug. Representatives of this breed are prone to rapid weight gain. When feeding, it is important to maintain a balance of BJU, as well as to enrich the feed with vitamins and trace elements. In this regard, most veterinary specialists recommend feeding pugs with ready-made premium and super-premium dry food. The fact is that this product already contains all the elements necessary for the healthy development of a pet, which means that the owner will not have to count calories, proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

You can not feed the dog on its first request. Dry food swells in the stomach, therefore overeating is possible. It is better to get acquainted with the information on the feed packaging, on the quality products manufacturers indicate daily portion of a particular brand, taking into account the weight of the animal. An even better solution would be to consult a veterinarian. Let the doctor independently indicate in grams the daily portion, based on the weight, age and health of a particular dog.

It is important to monitor the pet's skin, wipe its folds, inspect for wounds and scratches after each walk, monitor the condition of the eyes and ears. Periodically pug needs bathing, it is also important to regularly comb it.

In no case should not allow overheating or overcooling of the pet. Do not place it on the couch near a balcony or heating devices. During a walk in cold weather Be sure to wear a warm jumpsuit on your dog.

Every 3 months, treat your dog from worms and do not forget about the annual vaccinations. Remember that an animal that has not been vaccinated should not be walked outside. Even the owner himself can bring an infection to the house on the shoe. Vaccinations for a puppy begin at the age of two months, that is, until this point the dog should be only in the house.

Pugs are very sociable companion dogs, for which human contact is vital. It is important to give dogs a lot of attention, do not scold on trifles, play, caress, take care. These dogs are very important that people feel love for them. The pug feels bad about itself and always worries about it. Give your pet as much love and care as possible, then he will live in your house as long as possible.

In the next video, you are waiting for the features of proper care for pugs.