All about dwarf Pekingese

Since ancient times, all dwarf Pekingese are divided into royal, hose, mini and toy Pekingese. However, not many people know that this is the “popular” name of dogs, and there is no official classification of this breed. Such a mark is considered to be a marriage. Puppies are in great demand, and over time, interest in these dogs does not fade away. Dwarf Pekingese valued much more than their usual counterparts. The fact is that These creatures are quite rare and look very cute because of their size. So let's see who the dwarf Pekingese are, how to care for them, and what diseases they have a genetic tendency.

Dwarf Pekingese is a miniature version of the usual Pekingese.

Not every dog ​​breed can be distinguished by these qualities. Pekingese hair has similarity with the mane of a lion, the dog has large expressive brown eyes. Such a pekinese with all its appearance shows its weight and greatness.

Pekingese was first bred in ancient China, and the name comes from the word "Beijing." These dogs are mentioned in the annals of the XX century BC. However, even at that time not everyone could afford to have this dog. Dogs were popular with important personalities and officials. Around this animal there were many beliefs. In ancient times it was believed that the Pekingese protect their master from evil spirits, so if he died, his dog was buried with him.

There are many legends about the history of this breed of dogs. Some say that the dwarf Pekingese is the fruit of monkey and lion love. Another theory is that Pekingese is a child of a dragon, endowed with a look that is familiar to humans, so that he could easily exist among people. However, these stories do not seem to be true, and a scientific explanation for the emergence of this breed does not yet exist.

From a religious point of view, a pekinese is a gift of the god Buddha. This is indicated by a white mark on the forehead. The most plausible version of the appearance of such a breed of dogs is the selection and crossing of different breeds by the ancient Chinese.

This animal was under the constant supervision of a specially trained person. The dog had everything you need: a feeding trough, a collar, a place to sleep. She was treated with great respect: if the royal Pekingese fell ill or did not receive proper care, his servant was immediately executed.

For a long time the dogs did not leave the territory of China. Everything changed when the British came to the country. After attacking China, the British took with them a few royal dogs as a trophy. From this point on, the Europeans began to actively engage in breeding this, not familiar to them breed. After some time, dwarf Pekingese attended all exhibitions of the world.

Mini-Pekingese have a slightly disproportionate appearance. The face has a similarity to the face of a monkey, and the head itself is much larger than the body of a dog. The nose is black. The area from the nose to the forehead bulges significantly. The breed has inherent drooping ears directed slightly forward. The hair on tactile sensations is very similar to the mane of a lion, the gait of the dog is proud and confident.

The maximum weight of an adult dwarf Pekingese is no more than 3 kilograms, and its height is 20 cm.

Pocket Pekingese, like any other breed of dog, have both positive and negative sides. Of the advantages can be noted: courage, calm character, lack of aggression. These dogs are true to their master. Disadvantages - the complexity of the training, as the dog is very proud and stubborn. This breed of dog will be a godsend for those who lead a relaxed lifestyle and do not want to constantly play with the dog.

Sleeve does not like big noisy companies and regular games or walks. If your child wants to get a dog as a gift, then Pekingese is not the best purchase. This breed of dog will only like very calm children.

If you are an athlete and you need a dog for joint evening runs, it is recommended to look at another breed. Pekingese should be kept only in room conditions, it is forbidden to put a dog house in the yard.

• Walking the dog should be periodically. Dog should be bathed every time after a walk. But it is desirable to resort to “dry bathing” with special shampoos. Pekingese do not tolerate washing with water.
• Try to observe the daily regimen. It is desirable to feed at the same time.
• Follow the nutrition of the four-legged friend: you should not save on feed, it should contain a complex of trace elements and all the necessary vitamins. If you feed your pet homemade food, then make sure that the diet was meat, cereals and vegetables.
• Ears should be cleaned every week.
• Claws are trimmed as necessary, however, they cannot be cut off at the root.
• The breed is inherent in thick fur, so the dog must be combed every day with a special glove.
• These dogs do not require beautiful haircuts. All modern hairstyles are done at the behest of the owner. In order to maintain hygiene and maintain cleanliness, it is recommended to sometimes shear the hair between the fingertips.
• If your dog is still small, then it is desirable that he had his own corner in the apartment. Well, if he is fenced. For these purposes, you can use a children's playpen. Thanks to him, your pet will be insured from many troubles, and the owners will be sure that the four-legged friend will not be lost sight of and will not injure himself.

Unfortunately, all dwarf Pekingese susceptible to some diseases. This is a genetic trait. In most cases, these dogs have problems with the organs of the respiratory system, spine and eyes.

Common lesions of the visual system.

• Conjunctivitis or other inflammatory processes - tearing is noticed. The tear considerably grows turbid and gets a third-party shade.
• Eye damage. The injured cornea is clearly visible in good light.
• Inversion century. The dog has very watery eyes, it starts to avoid direct sunlight, it constantly rubs its eyes.
• Cataract. The disease gradually progresses, and the four-legged friend gradually ceases to see. The pupil becomes cloudy, the dog is guided only by hearing or by smell. The disease is treated only with surgery. But this operation is not difficult for veterinarians.

The most common disease of the respiratory system is laryngitis. Dogs do not have long legs, so they get sick right away with a slight cold. Many owners recommend to purchase special clothing for winter walksso that the dog is always warm.

Spinal cord disease is difficult to determine. The main symptom is a change in gait. The animal becomes unpleasant if the owner touches his back.

If you find at least one of the above symptoms, It is recommended to immediately contact a veterinarian for examination.

Only males are used to continue offspring. Individuals of the female sex are unsuitable for mating, otherwise puppies of normal size may be born, due to which the mother will die during childbirth. Mating dogs must be done in the presence of a person. This item is especially important if the dogs are very different in size.

People cannot predict what size a Pekingese puppy will be born. Dwarf Pekingese are very rare, and therefore are quite expensive. The cost of mini-Pekingese starts from 10 000 r., And for show dogs or champion dogs you will have to pay more than 20 000 r. You can, of course, buy a puppy without vaccinations and documents. Such a dog will cost around 7,000 rubles.

The pros and cons of the Pekingese dog breed can be found in the video below.