Introvert: classification and full characterization

Each person can be attributed to a certain psychological type. The most famous are extrovert and introvert. The latter is characterized as a calm person who does not like noisy gatherings and prefers to spend time alone. To cope with such an individual, it is necessary to study the traits of his character and find a special approach to him.

An introvert is a person who does not like to be in the center of attention and tries to avoid public events in every possible way. He is comfortable being alone with himself, because in the company of people he feels uncomfortable. Such a person prefers to spend his free time reading interesting books, rather than wasting precious moments on interpersonal communication.

Introverts are divided into visible and invisible. Thus, the visible introvert immediately catches the eye with its quiet and impassive behavior, but to recognize the invisible introvert from the first time may not work.

Such a person is much more important to comprehend himself than to participate in society. In simple words, he will rather soar in the clouds or philosophize about the meaning of life, rather than go to any crowded place. It is easier for him to first perceive reality, and only then turn it into thoughts and reasoning.

Even in childhood, introverts show shyness and tendency to loneliness. Under the pressure of extrovert parents, children often try to improve and try to meet other people's expectations. If parents can not accept such a child and will try to change it, then they will end up with a closed personality, unable to enjoy life.

Signs of addiction to introversion:

• An introverted person always rehearses his speech in advance in order to clearly voice his position to the interlocutor.
• Suspiciousness, a penchant for drama, and low self-esteem also characterize this psycho-type.
• Next to him, tension is constantly felt, even if outwardly such a person looks friendly and open to communication.
• Introverts hard to be in society for a long time. They will try to leave the crowded place as quickly as possible.
• Such a person is able to control their emotions. If someone offends her, it is unlikely to find out about it, since it is easier for such an individual to harbor an insult than to say directly about his discontent.
• Every action introvert carefully thought out. He is observant and patient.
• Such people tend to constantly scroll through the events in their head and look for the cause of their troubles.

Characteristics of the introvert says that he often wants to change himself. Due to the fact that it is difficult for him to express his feelings, such a person experiences the strongest discomfort. It is difficult for him to accept his own individuality and learn to appreciate his personal qualities.

Introverts are often closely associated with phlegmatic persons, which are distinguished by inactivity and excessive calm. Both temperaments are similar in love to solitary work and detachment from the team.But phlegmatic able to freely conduct a friendly conversation and do not need preliminary preparation of speech.

The definition of an introverted personality means a constant distance and reaction to stress in the form of detachment and silence. Representatives of this psychotype long comprehend what is happening and require rest until they understand the problem that has arisen.

Despite the complexity of temperament, the tendency to introversion does not mean that such a person is not able to fully communicate. He may be interested in communication, but this requires a certain time. With a family and friends, such an interlocutor may feel at ease and openly.

In dealing with old acquaintances, such a person is ready to portray participation and interest. But often even a minor trifle can distract her attention and lead to irritation.

In relationships, these people want to see the meaning, which can annoy partners. They need to look for a secret meaning in everything, and therefore, taking up the study of a question, they will not rest until they find the answer. For this reason, introverts rarely acquire long-term relationships.

Being an introvert means having an individual sense of taste. It’s not at all difficult for such people to enjoy life - they just do it differently from extroverts. These individuals can do stupid things, and they are not alien to any human weakness.

The advantages of this psychological type is the ability to listen to the interlocutor. Such people know how to keep up the conversation and give valuable advice, but they demand sincerity and openness from those around them. Feeling false in words or catching a lie, introverts will not sort things out, they just completely stop communicating.

In order to fully understand the introvert, it is necessary to identify its subtype and carefully study the characteristics. If such a person is in a close environment, then you can ask him to take a special test to identify a warehouse of personality. To study the characteristics of an unfamiliar person, you can refer to the classification that defines all subtypes of introversion.

• Social - able to relax and become part of the company, if the circle of people is familiar to him. Such a person chooses a long time environment to create around himself a cozy and comfortable atmosphere. This personality is characterized by the need to communicate with friends.

• Thoughtful - A huge amount of time is devoted to self-knowledge and the study of the secrets of the universe. Outwardly, it looks like the desire to fully dwell in their own world, created from dreams and fantasies. In fact, this means that such a person needs to perceive life in a special way and to stock up on energy. A thoughtful introvert has a well developed sixth sense, which allows him to choose the right strategy.

• Anxious - does not like to be in society and requires constant privacy. The accumulation of people causes him discomfort, which can lead to panic. It is difficult to understand such people, as they not only cannot fully communicate, but also tend to find themselves in awkward situations. This is due to the constant anxiety of the person, which prevents to feel relaxed.

• Restrained - different slowness and excessive calm. He carefully considers his every step so that even in an emergency he does not feel silly. It is important for such people to spend a lot of time alone in order to be able to analyze the events and prepare themselves for new affairs. Restrained introvert can not be rushed to the awakening and try to make move fast. He needs to be given time for a full awakening, which is necessary for his comfortable well-being.

Philosophers of all times tried to distinguish and distinguish the psychological affiliation of people. Most classifications are based on the observation of individual groups of people, their own experience and the conclusions of the philosopher who defined specific typologies. Only in the twentieth century did scientists learn to study different psycho-types and were able to give them reasonable definitions.

In psychology, there are many substantiations of personality types, but it is not always possible to attribute a particular person to one of them. This is due to the fact that often the individual combines several types of personality, similar to each other. Along with introverts, it is customary to distinguish such psycho-types as extrovert, divergent, and ambivert.

An extrovert is a sociable person who can freely make new acquaintances and loves to be in the center of attention. Such people appreciate attention and are not afraid of public speaking. They have great initiative and express all their emotions through facial expressions and gestures.

Many people believe that extroverts do not have any worries and easily tolerate failure. In fact, representatives of this psychotype have a deep inner world, but they hide it behind a mask of hypocrisy and restlessness. This type of personality is able to express their emotions and loudly demonstrate their own attitude to current events.

As for divergences, such people are characterized by non-standard thinking. They will not look for the only right solution for a particular task, but will try to find several ways to solve it. Such individuals do not depend on stereotypes and are not afraid of unusual ideas.

The divergent type of character is determined by the speed of perception, the ability to speak in images, the ability to argue one's own thoughts, and the tendency toward originality. This divergent is able to find new solutions and reflect on the problem without panic and not seeking outside help. He was used to setting himself a specific task and asking specific questions on the way to solving it.

Divergent differs from introvert in that it does not need the support of society, but it is not afraid of people. He feels comfortable alone and is accustomed to relying only on his own conclusions. It does not cost him to maintain a lively conversation and participate in collective discussions. But if such a person wants privacy, he will leave the company without any remorse.

Another interesting personality type is ambivert - is a combination of the qualities of an extrovert and introvert. Such a person is able to adapt to specific conditions and show either extrovert or introverted traits of character. He takes a neutral position, changing it depending on the situation.

Ambivert is a secretive person, characterized by a periodic desire to unfold.He is equally easy to feel and alone, and among friends. Such an individual can easily adapt in the new conditions and is able to endear to almost any interlocutor.

Ambivert does not have to be in the thick of things. He is comfortable to watch what is happening from the side. Participation in a collective discussion is not an individual discomfort, but still sometimes he can get very tired of people.

Often the tendency to introversion implies secrecy and self-doubt. It is difficult to establish a relationship of trust with such people, and therefore they often remain completely alone. In order to make friends with such a person, it is necessary to study his character traits in order to learn how to use this knowledge to establish contact.

An introvert is always carefully preparing for meetings, so he needs to talk in advance about his visit. This person analyzes the situation for a long time and rather slowly answers the questions posed. Therefore, not always the silence of such an interlocutor means unwillingness to communicate. Perhaps he simply predicts in his head the possible outcome of the dialogue.

Communication with such a person should be carefully planned. It is important to think over all topics in advance so as not to offend a complex personality. Introvert will not show their discontent or resentment, but will be seriously worried inside.

Having friends with an introverted person, you can not worry about the safety of secrets and pans. This individual is afraid of being rejected, and therefore will not spread about other people's secrets.

Finding an approach to an introvert is difficult, but possible. It is only necessary to warn the friend about the scheduled meetings and to announce their intentions in advance. You should not expect from such an interlocutor verbosity and a vivid reaction to what is happening, you must learn to accept him with all the features.

Psychologists claim that the introvert can change itself and become like an extrovert. To do this, they propose to follow certain instructions designed to help a closed person become more open.

• Search for the zone of optimal concern - involves the development of self-control, to be able to adapt to the new conditions. For example, try to be open and sociable in a circle of people and stop doubting their own importance.
• Getting out of the comfort zone means increasing productivity due to a slow transition from the usual to the new. For example, instead of having lunch with your family, visit a cozy cafe and, having mastered the new conditions, start searching for new public places.
• Being able to challenge yourself offers a gradual adjustment to anxiety. This means that at least once a week the introvert needs to do things that make it difficult for him. For example, ask the road to a stranger, or go to work another way.
• Spontaneous actions - should help the individual to be ready for extraordinary situations. We need to learn how to act on the basis of the situation, and stop thinking about everything in advance. This does not mean that we should start with extravagant measures. For a start, it will be enough to go to the movies with a friend spontaneously or to invite a colleague to drink coffee together.
• Increase self-esteem - involves the ability to see in themselves positive qualities. It is necessary at least once a day to say out loud to yourself good words, praise and wish for success. In this way, the introvert will eventually learn to appreciate itself and accept its own shortcomings.

• The development of social skills - should help the individual in easy communication. You must stop being afraid to look stupid or to be misunderstood. For this you need to try to build a dialogue with a stranger, for example, in the queue at the clinic or visiting a friend.
• Visiting public places means stopping home pastime. In order to speed up the adaptation process, you can take walks with a friend. For example, you can arrange a meeting in a cafe with a person with whom the main communication is conducted through social networks.
• Entry into a public organization can be the first step towards socialization. For example, instead of reading books at home all alone, you can join a book club and learn to discuss your favorite works with other people.
• Signing up for acting classes is aimed at liberating and suppressing fears. Many introverts were able to overcome their insularity and unsociation by participating in dramatic scenes in which they play the role of famous characters.
• Full rest will help recuperate after visiting public places and will give the opportunity to indulge in pleasant memories.

Despite worldwide fame, many individuals have a tendency to introversion. For example, Keanu Reeves is a prominent representative of the introvert, who learned to suppress their shortcomings. This actor does not like publicity and does not need the attention of fans.

Another famous actor who is distinguished by introversion is Johnny Depp. Very often he plays the role of people, in many respects similar to himself. The actor himself admits that he tolerates intense attention, but tries from time to time to attend major events.

Another star of Hollywood Audrey Hepburn more than once confessed to her introverted nature. But isolation and unsociation did not prevent her from becoming a world famous actress.

Amazing mexican actress Salma hayek is also an introvert. On her account a lot of extravagant roles, which, according to Salma, were given to her with great difficulty.

Despite its originality Lady Gaga characterizes himself as an introverted person. She was able to overcome her fears with the help of music, which became for the singer a kind of shield from the cruel world.

Introverts are such famous people as Joanne Rowling and Steven Spielberg. It’s not easy for them to attend dinner parties and give autographs to fans, but global fame forces them to be more open with strangers.

External isolation and detachment from all worldly at times makes introverts boring and mediocre in the eyes of other people. In fact, such individuals have a broad outlook and the ability to highlight the essence of a large flow of incoming information. Interestingly, introverts were such celebrities as Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Albert Einstein and Franz Kafkawho managed to make a huge contribution to the development of mankind.

How to become successful with introversion, see the following video.