Norbotten Spitz: features, nature and rules of care

Laiki is an amazing breed that attracts with its charming appearance, intelligence, behavioral qualities. However, not everyone can afford to have a large husky, especially in an apartment.

Dog breeders in such cases recommend to pay attention to Norbotten husky. It is also called spitz. The Swedish breed, although hunting, is the smallest of all varieties. These beautiful little dogs conquer with their ingenuity, the excellent properties of a companion and a friend, a family pet. Hunting instinct is not lost, but not so strong.

The ancestors of the northern Spitz were born in Scandinavia long ago, BC. They were very small. Archaeologists have found evidence that in the XIV century BC there was a breed that is incredibly similar in appearance to modern likes. Then the Scandinavian lands were inhabited by people from the south, who were accompanied by the first huskies.

Evolution influenced the dogs: they became more, more enduring, because the conditions of the north demanded it. At all times, the husky was a hunting breed specializing in fur-bearing animals.

Since this type of hunting was very profitable, people happily bred dogs. The Northern Spitz was incredibly intelligent, capable, able to hold the beast until the owner arrived.

The popularity of the dog did not extend beyond the borders of the Swedish and Finnish lands, but in the XIX century they were officially registered in dog communities, after which the description of the exterior was recorded. It would seem that the breed should have started to develop, spread, but this did not happen - the Swedish husky almost disappeared as a species by the beginning of the 20th century.

The livestock was inexorably reduced to the first decade of the 20th century, when studies of the characteristics of the breed were published. It turned out that this husky possesses the perfect qualities of the group, which pushed the cynologists to do the restoration and development of the species.

However, in the 1930s, the spitz was still deleted from the list of breeds in the cynological club, since all attempts of breeders were in vain. In the 50s there were enthusiasts, found dogs in the Scandinavian forests of foresters. It took only a dozen years for the Norbotten Spitz to appear on the dog show exhibition forum as one of the most promising breeds.

First of all, experts note the miniature size of this breed compared to other likes. Sexual dimorphism is revealed quite obviously. As for the description of the appearance, the main characteristics are as follows:

• head is wide, flat type in the neck;
• transition from ears to nose is extremely smooth, constricted;
• muzzle narrow type, without excessive folding;
• elongated body with well developed muscles;
• the neck is very powerful, it moves easily;
• the back is straight, the chest is strong;
• tail is placed high, rises above the line of the back, does not twist, slightly leaning towards the body;
• hair on the tail is longer than on the body;
• legs are strong, well-muscled, straight;
• nose at the end is black;
• eyes oval, color brown, dark shade;
• the coat is not too long, rather coarse, with a dense, dense undercoat.

The biggest advantage of the character of this breed is endurance and calm. Her temperament is so balanced that the dog is very difficult to bring to aggression. The exception is attack, swings, threats of another obvious order. And it is not necessary to threaten the dog itself - it can violently rush to the defense of its owner. This dog is very courageous and brave by nature, is a valuable addition to natural restraint.

The dog is rational, logical behavior. If you need to make a decision, it will not be difficult for her.

The difficulty is that the hunter's instinct in norbotten is fixed and prevails over reason, therefore it is simply necessary to educate and socialize him from an early age. If this is not done, the dog will react to other animals like to game. It is easy to train them, but sometimes norbotteny are stubborn. People who do not have a special skill in training who get a dog for the first time, it is better to contact the specialists of the relevant profile.

By nature, Norbotten Laika is active, mobile and cheerful, you can keep her in the apartment, but you need to walk with your pet every day. Dog loves to play, run, with him you need to move a lot. The organization of active leisure is a very important part of the educational process. It saves the dog from excess energy, which can be directed to the goals of a destructive nature.

Caring for this breed does not include complex procedures and activities. because the dog is clean, and all she needs is regular care and attention:

• bed kept clean;
• observance of hygienic norms when feeding - dishes should be clean;
• fresh water in constant access;
• full balanced nutrition.

Poor quality food is one of the most common causes of diseases and improper development of norbotten. Despite the simplicity, feeding needs to be organized properly, including in the diet low-fat meat, boiled buckwheat and rice, fruits, vegetables. Experts recommend choosing dry or wet special dog food so that the diet is truly balanced. It is important to choose high-quality feed from manufacturers who have already proven themselves. In any case, it is not allowed to feed the dog:

• expired feeds and products;
• sweets;
• pork, fat;
• tubular bones;
• food from your table;
• You can not add to the food salt, pepper, spices.

If you plan to keep the dog in a private house, then an aviary is best suited to it. The quality of wool allows normalbotten to live on the street, even in harsh climates. Aviary needs equip:

• booth;
• feeding place.

Norbottens have by nature a fairly good immune system, they are very hardy in all conditions. Of the often fixed diseases, experts say esophagitis. It is quite dangerous, as the disease causes inflammation in the esophagus. Among the causes of esophagitis:

• hot meal;
• finding a foreign object in the esophagus;
• infections, frequent vomiting.

Symptoms:

• poor appetite or complete rejection of food;
• dramatic weight loss.

Another common disease of norbotten - liver problems, lack of functioning of the body. You can cure it if you do not start the process, so you should definitely observe the behavior, appetite, stool of the pet. Important to carry out timely vaccination, which will save the dog from many health problems.

Since norbotteny is not a very common breed, it is not so easy to buy them in Russia. It is necessary to choose a proven nursery or breeder with good reviews. Most often, these puppies are turned to Swedish and Finnish nurseries, where the breed is extremely popular.

For more information about the dog breed Spitz, see the following video.