Chinook: description, advantages and disadvantages, temperament and care

Chinook belongs to one of the rarest breeds of dogs in the world, since there are very few of its representatives. These dogs are known to only a limited number of people related to cynology. Although there are quite a few similar animals, the true representatives of the breed are distinguished by special characteristics.

The breed is relatively new, it was bred in New Hampshire (USA) and is considered exclusively American. Nowhere else in the world are these dogs bred. It got its name from the nickname of the riding dog Chinook, the favorite of the founder of the breed, Arthur Walden. The appearance of such dogs was promoted by the need for hardy riding dogs that would have high performance and have a good speed in running. For the creation of the breed, animals of different species were used and for the first time the Chinook took part in a polar expedition headed by General Bird.

During the trip, they demonstrated their unusual abilities, transporting heavy loads over long distances, while showing quite high speed. When the need to use dogs for freight disappeared, the already small number of dogs was significantly reduced. The breed was not lost only thanks to the efforts of the Chinook Lovers Club organized in the 50s of the last century.which exists today. This organization is the only one in the world that breeds and controls the breed, which is still the smallest. Despite all the efforts of members of the Club, the international association of cynologists still did not officially recognize this breed.

Initially, the breed was intended exclusively for work in the harness, but due to the fact that different species of dogs were used as progenitors, animals have different qualities. Mainly they are used as sleds, for transporting goods, but they are also excellent as companions. Representatives of the breed cannot take part in exhibitions and competitions, because they are not officially recognized, but they are good in the role of pets, especially for people who lead an active lifestyle, like long walks and travels. In such events Chinook will become a faithful companion and assistant.

As such, the standard does not exist, but the main characteristics of the breed include:

• height - 55-68 cm;
• weight - 29-42 kg;
• strong constitution with deep chest and strong back;
• well developed body muscles, strong limbs;
• small head with elongated muzzle, strong straight neck;
• medium sized hanging ears;
• dark eyes with black edging;
• a close-fitting coat with a soft undercoat, which gives a slight red tint;
• color predominantly golden-fawn, but may be lighter in some places;
• males are distinguished by their larger size than females.

Like any other breed, chinook has its merits, that set him apart from other animals.

• He is considered a good friend because he is characterized by a special devotion and love for the owner.Dogs of this breed are very attached to the person and maintain such an attitude for life.

• These animals are very hardy and strong, they easily tolerate cold.

• Chinook is able to navigate well in difficult conditions, to assess the current situation and make the right decisions, which indicates his extraordinary sharp mind.

• The breed is characterized by the absence of aggression, the animal can use it only as a defense.

• Dogs are kind and friendly. They easily make contact with children and other pets.

• The dog is courageous, can protect himself and the owner.

The disadvantages of this breed can be attributed rather late maturation. Fully mature dogs can fool around and chase cats like puppies.

Chinook has a truly northern calm, it is very difficult to ruffle. Stateliness and composure, like the proud posture, are characteristic of these dogs. Representatives of this breed are extremely loyal to the owner, they are inherent tenderness and sensitivity towards the owner. In order to achieve obedience, it is necessary even in puppy age to make them understand that the person is the main one. Pets are characterized by team spirit, they cannot do without company and communication, and it doesn't matter who it will be - people or other animals.

Chinooks are very lonely, they can even get sick because of this. The friendliness of the dog does not allow him to show aggression, and he barks extremely rarely, for this reason, dogs are not used as a guard. At the same time, they are not cowardly and may well protect themselves and the owner if a threat arises. Thanks to its bravery and impressive size, chinook often becomes the winner in such clashes. The pet is very active and efficient, it needs walks and energetic games, so the dog needs to be given enough time.

This is the perfect travel partner who loves to explore everything new and, if necessary, can display outstanding search and rescue skills. Reveals its friendliness in relation to children, so for them it will be an excellent protector, friend and faithful partner, especially in games that she adores at any age.

Such a dog as chinook, the conditions of the apartment are completely unsuitable, but a private house with a spacious aviary and the yard - just right. Sleep animal better in a dry and comfortable room. Since the dog needs to communicate with the owners, you need to give him the opportunity to go inside the house. Dogs of this breed belong to a very clean, they themselves put in order their wool. The only thing you need - brushing combed shreds of wool. It is enough to do this once a week, and during the molt period three times a week.

It is not often necessary to bathe dogs, as they are very careful: two times a year is enough. After bathing the dog should be well dried with a towel or hairdryer, since the thick undercoat dries for a long time. In the cold season, water procedures are best avoided to avoid colds. Ears, eyes, teeth and claws also need to be cleaned.

• Ears need to be cleaned infrequently., because the sulfuric layer creates a protective layer from dust and moisture entering the auditory canals. To determine when to perform the procedure, it is necessary to lightly hold a cotton swab in the ear canal, and if pieces of sulfur appear on it - it's time to clean it. To do this, use cotton pads, they are well removed dirt and can not damage the channels. Sanitary wipes are also well suited. They contain a special agent that has solvent properties and gently cleanses, and also does not cause irritations.

• Eyes dogs cleaned if necessary. Sometimes in the corners there is a liquid that needs to be cleaned with a cotton swab or gauze soaked in saline solution. In case of more serious problems (severe tearing, red eyes or a foreign object) it is worthwhile to show the pet to the doctor.

• Chinook teeth, like any predator, need care. Yellow plaque that appears on them can lead to loss of teeth or diseases of other organs of the dog. To prevent this, it is necessary to teach an animal to brush teeth from a puppy age. For small dogs, you can use a device that fits on a finger, and for large dogs, you can use a regular toothbrush. Paste needs to be bought specialized, in a veterinary drugstore.

• Dog claws due to an active lifestyle they grind off in a natural way. The owner should only inspect them from time to time and, if necessary, correct their condition. Haircut is better to entrust a professional, although you can do it yourself at home.

Chinook needs long active walks for 2-3 hours a day, otherwise he will start to hurt. In food, the dog is picky, it is suitable as a regular food, and purchased food. The basis of the diet should include meat, vegetables, fruits, as well as cereals and dairy products. Feed should choose a premium class for large dogs. Clean water should always be present in the aviary.

Dogs of this breed can sometimes have health problems, so it is necessary to conduct regular checkups with a specialist and perform vaccination.

After acquiring a puppy, he is socialized. Taking into account the intelligence and intelligence of Chinook, it is easy. The dog quickly grasps new knowledge, does not need repetition and does not harm. Since the nature of the animal accustomed to obey the "leader", you need to immediately make it clear who is in charge. Otherwise, the dog may assume this role.

By their nature, strong and active dogs need the same owner. Chinook teams learn very quickly due to their innate intelligence and intelligence. When purchasing a dog, you must remember that it is designed for the carriage of goods, so it just needs good physical exertion and frequent training. An animal with ease and pleasure can roll a sleigh with children or run for a bicycle. Dogs have an extremely large amount of energy and need to give them the opportunity to use it up.

The owner must be ready for active time, regular training and training. Dogs are very inquisitive and eager to learn something new throughout their lives. It is very difficult to buy a puppy, but if such an opportunity presented itself, it is necessary to choose by pedigree, not by description. The owners of such a dog can only be envied - they have acquired a faithful and good friend for life.

See how the Chinook dog will behave without a walk, see the next video.