For some breeds of dogs, especially decorative ones, such a moment as time-cutting is very important. There are some subtleties here, for example, human scissors for the procedure will not work, as they have sharp tips about which an active pet can get hurt. Therefore, it is recommended to use professional tools with a special design. We will talk about their types and features of choice in our article.
Design features
In the process of shearing it is important not only to shorten the fur coat on the body of the dog. Wool also grows on the ears, paws and in the tail area. Some breeds need to tidy up their head. Removal of excess hair - a procedure that has its own nuances. For its implementation, there are special tools and even entire sets.
Among the types of scissors can be identified straight, curved, thinning and with an adjusting screw. Consider each of them in more detail.
With adjusting screw
This tool is considered one of the most convenient, it is used by professional groomers. Such scissors are very comfortable in operation, and also allow you to adjust their properties. They can handle different types of wool.
Using scissors has its own nuances. The screw cannot be over-tightened, otherwise it threatens to bite the wool and significantly increase the load on the fingers. Their length can be from 4.5 to 8.5 inches. Masters take the scissors in short, when the amount of work is not too large.
Straight lines
The length of these scissors can also be different and is selected depending on the size of the pet and the type of work. For example, a tool with rounded ends is used when it is necessary to tidy up the hair in the ears or on the face. Long it is more convenient to use when there is a long procedure.
Rings of scissors can settle down both at one level, and at different. The second option is preferable, as it reduces the load on the fingers.
There is a very small incision on the blades, which facilitates the work, since the wool can no longer slide over the surface.
Curved
In general, curved scissors are similar to straight ones, but with the difference that they have a slight bend towards the end. This tool is used when working with the muzzle and tail of animals, as well as when you need to form ears.
Filigree
Groomers love this tool and very often use it in their work. There are many types of thinning shears. The difference between them in the number and location of the teeth, which are responsible for the cut hair.
With the help of such scissors you can make a smoother transition, thin out the coat of the animal, give it volume. They are also used to shave soft steps. The length of the tool is about 15 cm. Thicker teeth require rarer teeth than thin and soft teeth.
All depending on the type, professional grooming scissors are made of durable high carbon steel. Eminent craftsmen can use more expensive tools that are made of titanium.
Types of grooming tools
If the wool requires comprehensive care, you can not do without professional tools. Only with their help you can cut the pet's quality, regardless of the length and type of coat. Scissors for grooming are divided depending on the destination. They can be thinning or with a sliding cut.
The first type is a scissors with small teeth, through which the capture of hairs. The cut is smoother. Such a tool is used to give both wool volume and thinning, as well as to create original haircuts.
The design of thinning shears can be one-sided and two-sided. In the first case, the teeth are located only on one blade, in the second - on both. Work with one-sided more simple and saves the time of the master.
Which tool to use is decided by the groomer.
If the coat is thick, the teeth should be more sparse. Soft, however, requires more accurate and painstaking work.
If we talk about scissors with a sliding cut, they differ in the special structure of the cutting part. One of the blades of such a tool has very small strips that cannot even be viewed with the naked eye. Due to the structure, the cut is ideal, and the work is silent and very accurate.
Criterias of choice
Which tool to choose for work, the master decides for himself. All models have their own specifications, sometimes significantly different from each other. However, there are criteria that must be considered when choosing.
First of all, the tool for cutting should be comfortable to use. Scissors should fit correctly in the hand, and the tension on the fingers should not be very strong. Therefore, before buying should try them in motion. Blades should go smoothly, without much effort. It is worth paying attention to the diameter of the rings.
And also an important factor is strength. The cheaper the model, the less hard the steel used in its production.. Good and high-quality scissors often have a titanium coating, which is able to protect them from corrosion and, consequently, extend the service life.
In addition, it is necessary to determine what length of scissors will be required for work. It all depends on what kind of cutting technique will be used. Shorter ones are convenient for short-term work, they make it more accurate. Longer more convenient to cut for a longer time.
Experts recommend that you definitely test your favorite model, but rather several at once. In this way, you can understand the advantages and disadvantages of each, and then make the right choice.
Rules of operation and care
Specialized tools for grooming good quality dogs are quite expensive. Therefore, it is very important to properly care for them so that they serve as long as possible. After each procedure, scissors need to be thoroughly cleaned using a dry cloth. Do not leave the tool wet and with open blades.
It is also recommended to wipe the surface of the blades with a special oil. Scissors can not be used when working with hard objects. They are washed under warm water using liquid soap, but do not wet the screw part. After washing, it is also necessary to wipe them dry and oil them.
As for sharpening, it should be carried out as needed. You can not delay the procedure, as otherwise the quality of the haircut will suffer, because the wool will not be cut off, but break off. It is best to give the tool for sharpening into the hands of specialists, and not to do it yourself.
When working with thinning scissors, you need to remember that they can not be overloaded the first 1.5 weeks after purchase or sharpening. Blades must first work on, otherwise the life will be significantly reduced.
The main thing - the right approach to the choice of the tool, necessary for the care of the pet's hair.. High-quality models will not create problems in the process of work and will last for many years.
For more information on how to choose a dog shears, see the following video.