Teaching a puppy to go to the toilet on the street is an integral part of raising an animal. Moreover, not having mastered this skill, the pet greatly complicates the life of himself and all the inhabitants of the house.
When to start to teach?
Puppies that have not reached the age of 6 months control their urges very poorly and cannot ask outside, so they should not be scolded for. A small bladder contributes to the fact that the baby can not tolerate for a long time. In this case, the only way out is to lay a diaper or several paper towels in the corner. A plastic tray for dogs, sold in the pet store, will become something more reliable and aesthetic.
It is recommended to fill the tank not with a filler, but with earth - so it will be easier for the pet later to get used to going to the toilet on the street. The same, by the way, applies to dogs of small breeds - their bladder does not have an impressive size.
At about 6 months, it's time for the dog to go outside.. The main thing that will help in this situation - compliance with the regime, allowing the pet to eat, walk and, accordingly, ask to go to the toilet on a schedule. First you should go for a walk when the puppy starts to behave a little nervously and spin in one place. Over time, the puppy should get used to, less and less dirty apartment and more often ask on the street. Thus, the number of walks per day is reduced from six times to three.
Nevertheless, you should be prepared that until the dog is one year old, she will have episodes of loss of control, as a result of which he will not always have time to reach the tray or to endure before the walk begins.
Methods for puppies
To teach puppies to do their business on the street, different ways will do. In any case, the owner must first establish a relationship with the pet and learn how to “read” its signals. It all starts with the fact that pet slows down and takes an unusual position. He then begins to whine, staring intently at his master. Perhaps he also sniffs, revolves around his axis and is nervous. As a result, the dog even begins to scratch at the door and howl softly.
The owner of the dog, noticing one of these symptoms, should immediately bring the pet for a walk. While the puppy is still small, it is additionally recommended to make a promenade after waking up and each meal. In general, until the puppy is 4 years old, it is considered optimal to be with him all the time and to respond promptly to the situation.
If at first the dog is accustomed to a diaper, then a good solution would be to grab the litter for the first walk.
The fabric is spread directly on the ground, after which a dog is brought to it. A familiar object, perhaps even accompanied by a smell, will be a signal for the dog to do its business nearby. After 3-4 similar walks, the need for a diaper will no longer be relevant. Breed the dog should be in accordance with the mode of feeding. A well-conducted walk should be accompanied by a reward - so the pet will have a positive connection between going to the toilet on the street and a snack.
Walking at first should always be in a quiet and uninhabited place so that the dog does not distract anything from the toilet. In addition, it would be good to return to the same place where the smell of urine was preserved. The diaper, by the way, should not be removed during the first weeks of the test regime on the street.The fact is that some puppies at first tend, even after returning from a walk, to complete their chores at home, and it is better to let them do it on a prepared litter.
Some owners are trying to teach your pet to do their business on a team. Such a venture is feasible and not so complicated. While the dog fulfills his need, it is necessary to pronounce certain phrases to him, as a result of which a reflex will arise. After a certain time it will be possible to pronounce “magic words”, and the pet goes to the toilet.
By the way Teaching a dog to a diaper or tray should also be gradual. The essence of the primary task is that the pet does its business in a certain place, that is, on a diaper, a newspaper or in a tray. For a start, for the time being, the possibilities of movement are limited to the frames of one room. If possible, all carpets and soft covers are removed, and the floor is covered with a layer of newspapers.
Every time a dog goes to the toilet on a newspaper, she gets a well-deserved reward and even a treat.
Further, part of the newspapers is removed, the “toilet” area is thereby reduced. When only one or two newspapers remain, it's time to put a tray or arrange a diaper in the chosen place. The position of the toilet should always remain unchanged. Then all the newspapers can be removed, and in the vacant place to place a bowl of water, a pillow or lounger.
How to deal with an adult dog?
The street habit of coping needs is much more difficult to secure in adult dogs. In this case, experts recommend trying to organize long walks, from 3 to 4 hours, after which the dog somehow wants to go to the toilet, which means that he will do his business where it should be. You can use another way - to follow another dog with the owner, who went for a walk with the same purpose.
The animal is genetically predisposed to label another label. It goes to the toilet in place, attracted another pet.
The next walk will have to be organized along the same route. The pet will be able to catch its own smell, which will remind him of what needs to be done. At first, while the learning process lasts, the apartment will have to be freed from carpets.
As soon as the pet is asked to go outside, it must be commended and immediately withdraw. At all, the more active the walk is, the more likely the dog will do its work right there. Long lively games for several hours, interaction with other pets, drinking clean water will play the required action.
Possible problems
Sometimes it happens that a dog older than 6 months has already been taught to go to the toilet outside, and he again begins to spoil the floors. This behavior cannot be ignored - the dog must receive punishment. In a low and serious voice, the host utters the command “No,” or simply says a few words about how disappointed he is. Poking the dog with a muzzle into the excrement will not bring any effect, since he will not even understand why he is being punished. Moreover, a frightened animal will show nervous reactions, he will become afraid of his master.
If this situation repeats time after time, it may be worth a visit to the vet and check the health of your pet. Incidentally, in the winter it sometimes happens that a dog, having done its business on the street, returns home and again does the same. In this case, it is about infectious diseases, kidney problems or cystitis. Adult dogs may mark the territory due to insufficient attention, especially if they were taken from the street or acquired as an adult. Violation of the walking mode leads to the same consequences.
Dogs go to the toilet at home, if something revenge their master, or else feel that they have forgotten about him. Some animals in this process demonstrate a new animal, who is more important.
To deal with jealousy, you just need to start paying a little more attention to the “old man”, and also to the first to impose food on him. Problems also arise in situations where training has taken place in the warm season, and with the onset of winter, the animal loses any motivation. Purchasing a warm suit should help.
Expert advice
If the puppy has done its business at home, you must immediately eliminate the consequences with the help of cleaning products. Otherwise, the dog decides that this is the norm and will continue to go to the toilet right in the room. Should be cleaned not using ammonia containing solutions, because their smell resembles dog urine. The puppy may well decide that he can continue to do his business in the same place. Bleach should not be used for a slightly different reason. - Its components can lead to burns of the mucous membranes of the animal.
If the pet is caught at the crime scene in the process, then it is unacceptable to frighten and use violence, but it will be just enough to scold him in a strict voice. When a pet involuntarily shits, it will turn out to be stopped by using the "Sit" command. By doing this, the dog will be able to hold back.
When the pet is written with joy that there is a walk, the preparation for the process should be made as inconspicuous as possible. For example, gather quietly in the hallway, and put on the collar after leaving the apartment.
The first walks of a small puppy should be carried out without being tied to the toilet. Street for a pet in any case will be a strong stress factor, saturated with new and unknown events, so there is no question about the toilet yet. Walking should be carried out in calm and quiet places. Most likely, the animal will begin to ask for his hands, but you should not indulge in this, it is better to just cheer up with some delicacy. It is good, if on walk with an animal there will be his favorite toy. When the dog gets comfortable on the street, you should already teach her to the toilet.
It is also worth adding that there is a thought for a certain time to track when the puppy is eating and when going to the toilet, and then, on the basis of the data, to form a convenient schedule. As soon as the animal goes outside to the toilet, it should receive its reward in the form of a snack. Then it would be nice to play with him for ten minutes, so that the animal has a clear understanding that the reward and fun time will be only after the toilet.
Tips for schooling a dog to the street are waiting for you further.
