Black Yorkshire Terrier: a description of the appearance and features of the content
Yorkshire terrier black color is not very common. In spite of the fact that babies usually have black color of wool and small markings, over time the shade changes, most often turning into popular golden or steel. Therefore, coal representatives of the breed - a real rarity. However, they have their admirers.
Description and features
According to the standard, Yorkshire terriers can have only one color. Currently, there is no such breed as black yorks, therefore such individuals are considered to be a tribal marriage in color. Accordingly, such dogs are not allowed to participate in exhibitions. They can not be applied to breeding.
However, black yorks still exist. They, like the rest of the breed, are divided into 3 species depending on their size. The standard view assumes dogs weighing from 2.6 to 3.1 kilograms, the mini - 1.5 - 2.6 kilograms. Most miniature called super mini and weigh from one to one and a half kilograms.
However, black dogs are not quite ordinary, and sometimes it happens that they can be much larger than the standard, and weigh 5-6 kilograms.
Wool of black individuals is distinguished by a large amount of color pigment.. This affects its structure. Such yorks have a harder and very thick wool that does not fall to the sides, but lies nicely in small waves. In this case, there is no parting on the back, hairs bristling in different directions. Silky gloss in most cases is absent. It is necessary to note the fact that the wool of black dogs grows much worse than their standard counterparts.
Professional breeders believe that you can determine the color of puppies almost immediately after their birth. If we are talking about coal-black kids, they will differ in the absence of a tan. In addition, the structure is peculiar from infancy. However, more accurate assumptions can be built to the age of three months, just at the time when puppies are put up for sale.
Character
Black york owners say their pets are very quick-witted and energetic. They differ special devotion not only to the owner, but to everyone with whom he lives in the same house. They become great friends for children, can play with them for a long time.
If black york got into a family with other pets at a tender age, he will not show aggression towards other pets. but these little dogs don't like strangers. They are not afraid of strangers, they may be interested in them.
It is necessary to educate such kids as early as possible, this will help to shape the character and behavioral characteristics.
Such dogs very active and love movement. They will be happy to take part in walks or jogs with the owner. It is necessary to ensure sufficient physical activity and not to leave the dog alone for a long time, otherwise it can get bored and start having fun on its own, which can result in barking or howling, damage to things, depression.
Black yorkshire terriers very attached to the master. Due to the compact size, it is convenient to take them with you on trips or trips. Spending with the pet as much time as possible, the owner will definitely grow a smart, educated, intelligent and kind dog.
Basic shades
Black York can be presented in 4 basic colors.However, there is also a fairly large number of intermediate color options. Among the main ones there are colors such as black, black and white, black and red and black and tan. Let's talk about them in more detail.
Solid black representatives of the breed are very rare.
Most often, the wool has a slight sputtering of a brown or silver shade. If the puppy had a carbon-colored color at a tender age, it doesn’t guarantee anything further, since fading may be observed as they mature.
Black and white is characterized by the presence of marks on the main background. This may be a “tie”, “socks”, a pattern on the face, the tip of the tail. It is not at all necessary that the white color will affect all of the above areas of the body at once, only one or a couple of marks are possible.
Puppies with a tan are similar in color to rottweilers. They are characterized by the presence of red markings on the chest, paws, eyebrows and in the tail area.
Black and red yorkies are closest to the color standards. The dark coat on the back does not change during re-color, which concerns only the head.
In all previous, except for black and red representatives of the breed, the color change does not happen in principle.
How to care
Future owners of Yorkies need to take into account that no matter what color they stop at, representatives of the breed are decorative dogs. This means taking care of them will take time and effort. There are several highlights that need to be monitored throughout the life of such a pet.
Content
In order for the Yorkshire Terrier to always be healthy and look great, he will need care and compulsory procedures. It is very important to ensure that your pet has regular walks. The best option would be to go outside 3 times a day, 2 of which - to cope with natural needs, and the third - a longer one. Since the dog is very energetic, she needs to provide physical exertion outside the house, the ability to run and play. However, care should be taken to ensure timely vaccination to avoid dangerous consequences.
Besides, Once in 3 months the dog needs to be treated from the parasites. During the season of ticks, it is very important to take care of protection, in the role of which a special collar can act. Also do not forget about controlling the condition of the eyes, ears and teeth. Claws should be trimmed as necessary.
Nutrition
When planting a Yorkshire terrier, you need to take care of its diet. When a dog has just appeared in new owners, its food for the first time should not differ from the usual one. Change, if it is planned, should take place gradually.
Representatives of this breed will suit both dry food and natural food. In the first case, care should be taken. about high quality products as cheaper mixtures may contain ingredients that can provoke allergic reactions.
Need to focus on the line, designed for decorative pets.
Natural nutrition is also acceptable, but it creates certain difficulties for the owner. First of all, take care of fresh meat. This may be chicken, veal or rabbit. In addition, the dog will need fruits and vegetables, dairy products that do not have aromatic and flavoring additives. In the composition of the diet should be offal, fish, eggs and greens.
It is necessary to take into account that food from the common table to black yorks is absolutely not suitable.
Grooming
The coat of representatives of this breed will require regular care, it will ensure its healthy appearance and attractiveness. Such dogs can either be cut or grow a beautiful fur coat. It all depends on the preferences of the owner. If the pet is preparing to participate in exhibitions, long wool is simply necessary. However, the list of procedures is not very different.
- First of all, york owners need to take into account that wash your pet will need at least 1 time in 1.5 - 2 weeks. During the procedure, you need to use a special shampoo, advise it may previous owners or a veterinarian. In the pet stores are even special lines of cosmetics for this breed.
- Coal color of wool can be emphasized using detergents, preserving shade. They are marked “for black dogs” in Russian or English. Useful hair mask or conditioner, which will additionally nourish the pet's delicate hair and moisturize it.
- Also, do not forget about such an important procedure as combing. You should spend it no less than 1 time in 3 days. You will need a natural bristle brush, special massages that have metal teeth without balls, a comb with smooth teeth of medium length.
- Experts do not recommend wet-combing these dogs.. It is recommended to comb it before starting water procedures, and after that - only after thoroughly drying. There are special sprays with which the process will be more enjoyable, it should always be in the host’s arsenal. Only on the correct care will depend on the appearance of the pet.
Interesting facts about Yorkshire terriers, see below.