Manchester Terrier: description, feeding and care

The Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog that was bred in England, initially with a specific purpose - to kill rats. However, to date, Manchester Terriers are turned up as ordinary pets. They attract dog breeders with their energetic and active character, as well as unpretentiousness with regard to maintenance and care.

What is the history of the origin of this breed, how many Manchester Terriers live and in what conditions they should be kept - in our material you will find answers to these, as well as some other questions about the breed.

Generally speaking, the history of the origin of this breed of four-legged pets is rather unusual. Despite the fact that the animal belongs to the category of terriers, it came not from the farm, but from the urban environment, unlike its counterparts. The Manchester breed of dogs copes well with capturing rats and other rodents, as well as some hares.

If we talk about the breed that became the progenitor of Manchester Terrier, then it is worth noting that today it is considered extinct. So, the breed's ancestor is the English black terrier terrier. During its existence, this dog was highly valued for its ability to work.

Manchester Terrier was bred in the XIX century. The need for breeding such a dog arose because of the increasing population of rats in England. Due to the fact that it was necessary to destroy the pests, the enthusiastic scientist John Hulm decided to select an animal that would do an excellent job with this task. To obtain a new breed, the breeder crossed the Old English Terrier and Wipet.

In the second half of the XIX century, Manchester Terrier became one of the most popular, common and valuable breeds. In this regard, the second wave of experiments and selection began, which was aimed at improving the appearance of the animal, as its physiological and mental qualities at that time met all the necessary requirements.

As a result, after selection work, the Manchester Terrier was born in the form that we know it today. The breed was recognized and officially registered in 1886. After that, independent cynological clubs and their departments began to be created, which were engaged in the study and breeding of the Manchester breed. The final step in the development of this type of dog was the adoption of a clearly defined standard of appearance and anatomical structure with respect to the Manchester Terrier.

As mentioned above, the breed Manchester Terrier in its development has overcome several breeding waves. In the veins of modern dogs, the blood of wipets, an English terrier, which is called black and tan, chihuahua and some other varieties, is flowing. Accordingly, the animal contains the external and internal signs of all these varieties of dogs. And this applies to both adults and puppies.

So, for a start it should be noted that the animal has a rather small size, but nevertheless the body is distinguished by sufficient strength and reliability. The height of the Manchester terrier at the withers usually does not exceed 40 centimeters, and the maximum weight of an adult representative of the breed is 10 kilograms.

The cranial box of an animal is characterized by an elongated structure, but is rather flat and has peculiar wedge-shaped outlines. The front part of the Manchester Terrier is tapering towards the nose, the tip of which is colored black. The jaw of a four-legged pet has a scissor bite.

On the front of the head there are small, dark and shining eyes that are almond-shaped.

As for the anatomical structure of the body, it is important to note that the neck of the Manchester Terrier is rather long, and it becomes wider as it gets closer to the shoulder girdle. The tail is rather short and has a different thickness along the entire length, thickening towards the base. The limbs of the animal are not the same: the front legs are relatively straight, while the hind legs have a pronounced curvature in the region of the knee joint.

Manchester terriers are dogs, a characteristic feature of which is a short, but thick and shiny coat. The color may be different, but the most common is a combination of black and red. And the red blotches are distributed over the body - they can be seen on the head and legs.

The Manchester Terrier is distinguished by an energetic character and active behavior, has well-developed intellectual abilities, but can show authority and capriciousness. By nature, the dog dislikes small animals, especially rodents, therefore keeping multiple pets in the same house or apartment is not recommended.

In order to curb the wayward animal, it is imperative to engage in dog training and training. The four-legged pet is strongly attached to its owner and all other family members with whom he lives. However, the purchase of a puppy of this breed should be abandoned if you have small children, as a dog can be angry and aggressive towards them.

Manchester dogs can not stand a long loneliness and do not like to be without a master. At the same time, too annoying attention can annoy the dog. In this sense, it is important to maintain the right balance. In relation to unfamiliar people, the animal behaves quite cautiously and wary, but without a reason it will not show aggression.

The Manchester breed of dogs is distinguished by quite good health and is rarely exposed to diseases. Nevertheless, it is worth remembering that To maintain a healthy lifestyle for an animal, you must follow all the rules of care and principles of maintenance.

Manchester dogs can be kept in the conditions of a city apartment, and in private grounds. The dog gets on in almost any conditions. Still, a four-legged pet needs in long and active walks, especially in the warm season. However, a more or less stable temperature should be observed, as overheating and overcooling can have a negative effect on your dog's body.

In order for an animal to feel comfortable, it is necessary to organize for it a specially designated individual place with food bowls and a stove bench. The latter can be constructed from improvised means or purchased at the zoological market.

In terms of nutrition, the animal is quite unpretentious. The dog can be fed both ready-made feed mixtures, and natural products. This choice, depending on their desires and possibilities, must be made by the owner of the dog.

However, regardless of the choice of one or another way of nutrition, it is important to remember that Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog that is prone to obesity. That is why it is important to monitor the size of servings, as well as the ratio of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the diet.

remember, that Dog food must be complete and balanced. If necessary, the dog should be given additional vitamin and mineral complexes, but in this case, prior consultation with a professional veterinarian is required.

With regard to care activities, the animal is quite picky. Due to the fact that the dog's hair is very short, molting processes are rather weakly expressed (especially if you regularly comb your pet). The procedure of combing should be done 1 time every 7 days, and for its implementation it is necessary to use special combs and brushes. Remnants of fallen hair from the surface of the animal's fur can be removed using a wet wipe.

With regard to bathing and water treatments, in this regard, representatives of the breed Manchester Terrier need an individual approach. If we talk about averages, it is believed that animals need rare bathing quite rarely - once in 2 or 3 months.

The Manchester Terrier is a pet that has strong mental abilities, so the dog easily learns all the commands and tricks. Training is an obligatory process for a dog of this breed., because if you let the life of an animal take its course, it will show self-will and independence, it may not even recognize its owner.

Representatives of this breed are very sensitive to all sorts of aggression and physical punishment, so these methods of education should be avoided. On the contrary, animals love praise and rewards. The process of education should start from a very early age, as it will be quite difficult to re-educate an adult dog.

If possible, entrust the training to professional dog experts. Manchester terriers need constant physical exertion, so you can bring up and cultivate participants in competitions and contests.

For more information about Manchester Terrier, see the next video.