Artificial suede is a modern material that is deservedly in demand among the population. Outwardly, it is almost identical to natural, but there are a number of characteristics where such textiles can even win. At the same time, production requires substantially less financial resources.
It is also called “ecozamsha”, the main difference of which from natural linen is a shorter service life.
What is this stuff?
Ecozamsha is a new generation material. Uninitiated people mistakenly consider it a cheap equivalent of the natural, but this is not quite so. The appearance of such textiles is very presentable, allows you to use it without loss of quality, but with the lowest material costs and with more simple care.
So, artificial suede - a material made of polyester and based on natural cotton. It is treated with a special impregnation based on Teflon, which helps it to be more durable and resistant to endure external influences without loss of appearance. For example, ecozamsha is not subject to fading and is hardly torn. And this means that things from this material on a knitted basis are durable, which cannot but please their owners.
It is quite difficult to distinguish an eco-sum from the real one by sight. Both materials have a characteristic pronounced nap from the outside.
There are two ways to produce this material:
- woven;
- non-woven.
Consider the differences between them.
In the first case, microfiber is used, the threads of which are separated and form a small pile. After it is processed, the nap is applied on a specially prepared base. The output is a canvas that is characterized by high strength, but in order for it to become resistant to stretching, it is necessary to impose a special layer. Cloaks and jackets are made of such a material, it is quite durable and is considered to be of very high quality.
The nonwoven method assumes polyester villus in the composition of the material.that are superimposed on the base. The very basis of cotton or made from silk or synthetic. Non-woven fabrics require less financial cost of production, and they also require less serious care. Most often, this is the material chosen by furniture manufacturers to make upholstery for their products.
Summing up, it can be noted that ekozamsha incorporates polyester fibers or microfiber superimposed on synthetic, cotton or silk material.
Advantages and disadvantages
According to consumer reviews, the advantages of eco suems significantly exceed its disadvantages. However, before you purchase products from such material, you must carefully familiarize yourself with its pros and cons.
First, let's talk about the merits. This fabric is universal and is popular at any time, it can be used for the interior of different styles. Speech in this case is about furniture upholstery. Equally well, it will look like in a cozy home room, and in a strict office. The material is practically not deformed and not wiped.
As for the natural counterpart, it can stretch and crack when used as furniture upholstery. With artificial suede this trouble will not occur, stretch marks will not appear even with increased load.
In addition, it can not accumulate static electricity. The whole surface has the same density, which the real one cannot boast of. As well as ecozamsha can easily withstand direct sunlight, without fading and without changing color.
Upholstery will not stick to the body and is very comfortable to use at any time of the year. For example, in the cold winter months, the material warms, and in the summer - gives long-awaited coolness. This also applies to other things from eco suicide. Since the fabric is teflon impregnated, care for it does not cause difficulties and is carried out quite easily.
In addition, it is impossible not to note the attractive appearance and visual similarity with natural material.
However, for all these advantages, there are a number of drawbacks to which you need to be prepared. For example, care, no matter how simple it is, will still take time. Such materials do not tolerate moisture, so washing should be only in exceptional cases when other options do not help.
The best option would be dry cleaning. In addition, the fabric is still able to tear in the presence of certain circumstances, for example, if a pet uses it as a sharpener for its claws. Light suede gets dirty very quickly, so it will often have to be cleaned or, in the case of furniture, use capes or a removable cover.
Differences from natural fabric
Despite the fact that the outwardly artificial and natural materials are very similar, there are still differences between them. And here the question arises - is it possible to distinguish these 2 types of suede and how to do it? After all, a mistake can cause trouble, for example, when choosing shoes and clothes, buyers often look for a specific type. To answer this question you need to be aware of some subtleties of choice.
So, to determine whether a natural product on the counter, you need to take a closer look.
This suede looks very natural, its structure is heterogeneous, and scratches and cracks can also be observed.
This material is porous and uneven, so when painting its color will vary slightly in different areas. In addition, the thickness will also be different.
It is useful to pay attention to the smell. Natural suede smells like leather, but synthetic fragrance emanates from faux leather. Well, without a doubt, the price will be very different. If the material can be touched, you should hold it by hand. In the case of the original, the place where you touch the canvas will light up a bit.
Application
Artificial suede is used to produce clothing, shoes and furniture upholstery. To make a coat and jacket, often taken on the basis of cotton cloth. Stitched things fit perfectly on the figure, fitting it. The basis of knitwear is the ideal choice in the case of sewing dresses and blouses, as well as skirts and original accessories are made of it. Often you can meet gloves, bags and berets from eco-suede.
In the manufacture of shoes material is also in high demand. Boots, boots and shoes are made of it. Upholstery for their products using faux suede furniture factories. In addition, we can use this fabric and in everyday life.
Recently, it is used to make very comfortable wipes for washing windows, which absorb moisture well.
How to care?
If it so happened that a stain appeared on the ecomoamous, this is not a reason for panic. Can be easily cleaned at home. As for clothes, it can be washed gently using gentle means. Do not be afraid to stretch it, the procedure will not harm.
Care for suede shoes is also not difficult. It can be cleaned with a special brush, the main thing is not to forget about impregnation, which will help repel water.Such a tool should be chosen, focusing on brands of well-known manufacturers, poor quality composition can glue the fibers, and in the presence of color - unevenly paint the product, finally spoiling it.
As for the upholstery, there are some subtleties. Consumers agree that only dry cleaning can be carried out. This also applies to cases where greasy spots have appeared on the material. Using water will only make it worse. It should be borne in mind that upholstery requires constant care, it needs to be vacuumed, and the most polluted places should be cleaned with a brush.
If it is not possible to use protective covers and stains have appeared, you can use powder for washing, eraser and salt. If you want to use another tool, it is better to test it in advance. To do this, apply the composition to an inconspicuous area of fabric.
In the case of clothes you can try to do with cool soapy water. It is carefully applied to the stain, which is cleaned with a brush. Towel wetting will help get rid of moisture.
When cleaning faux suede, you need to remember that the movement of the brush should go in the direction of the pile. The material is quite capricious, so it’s easier to avoid mistakes than to fix them later.
What is better: suede, flock or velor?
There is no doubt that beautiful and well-made furniture become the decoration of any interior. In addition to internal elements and mechanisms, upholstery plays an important role, for the creation of which a variety of materials can be used. Consider what is better - suede, flock or velor.
Velor looks like velvet, but its villus is shorter. Although the material is quite delicate, it is durable and free from deformation. However, wet cleaning is not recommended for this fabric, as a result of which it will lose its attractive and rich appearance.
Flock also has a nap, but is a non-woven material. It is extremely practical and is often used in the manufacture of furniture in the budget price category.
The canvas quietly tolerates the effects of moisture, he is not afraid of pets who have decided to sharpen their claws, and also does not fade in the sun and is not afraid of mechanical impact. The main disadvantage is the ability to quickly absorb odors. This can be a problem, for example, in a room in which they smoke.
Suede is very durable, does not wear out, has a rich appearance. At the same time, the price is quite acceptable. However, it does not tolerate the effects of an aggressive chemical environment and may be torn upon serious exposure.
How to distinguish natural suede, described in the next video.
