Types of fabrics

Kulirka: pros, cons and varieties

Kulirka: pros, cons and varieties

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Content
  1. What it is?
  2. Properties
  3. Composition
  4. Production details
  5. Kinds
  6. Comparison with other materials
  7. What sew from kulirki?
  8. Care

Among the huge variety of fabrics, each is suitable for a particular case. From one it is convenient to sew bed linen, others are useful for sewing coats, and others are used for experiments in creating clothes. But before you buy this or that fabric, you need to know all its advantages and disadvantages, a description of what it is and where its use is optimal. What is kulirka, what are its pros, cons and varieties - read in our article.

What it is?

Kulirnaya smooth surface - the name speaks for itself. This is a gentle and pleasant to the touch knitwear. And if you carefully examine the canvas near, you can see the interlacing threads. In addition, it is one of the thinnest fabrics. It refers to the types that many people face almost every day, sometimes without knowing its exact name.

Most often, it is familiar to mothers, since it is widely used in the production of children's clothing and underwear.

Properties

Here are the basic properties of a cooler.

  • This fabric differs in that it has a very pleasant, smooth and soft surface.
  • Its density is low, it does not exceed 140 g.
  • A distinctive feature is that this canvas belongs to environmentally friendly materials, and therefore does not cause allergic reactions, which is especially valuable for children's clothing and bed linen.
  • The fabric stretches, but only slightly, and if the product is pulled in width, then it stretches, and the same effect is not observed in length.
  • Many consumers are concerned about whether the fabric is sitting down or not, and this applies to any material. As for kulirka, here reviews differ one from another. Some believe that the thing after washing remains in its original form, others - that sits down. Apparently, the quality of acquired tissue plays a role.
  • One of the advantages of kulirka is that it does not crumple, and this is very convenient and for many is a decisive factor when choosing a fabric.

In their responses, the majority in Russia notes the benefits of fabric, and they are that things are pleasant to wear, comfortable to care for, do not cause allergies, can last for a long time. The disadvantage is that the fabric is prone to damage. If it fails to hook, can go arrow.

In addition, there is another nuance that one of the consumers and will attribute to the shortcomings. Kulirka requires special care. And these recommendations should be followed to ensure that the item lasts longer.

Composition

As part of the cooler 100% cotton. That is why it has high qualities and is appreciated by many consumers. There are variations of this fabric when elastane and lycra are added to the cotton fiber. This is done in order to expand the operational parameters of the product, since in these cases the fabric acquires new properties. It becomes more elastic, it allows you to expand the range of products for which it is applicable. The quality of the fabric does not deteriorate, provided that the composition of other fibers does not exceed 10%.

Production details

The canvas of this type is the most thin knitwear, which is made from high-quality cotton threads on a special knitting machine. Kulirka is created in such a way that a series of loops is obtained by knitting one thread. She has a small thickness. Therefore, it turns out such a thin material. Knitwear is obtained by the so-called cross-knit. Manufacturers make knitwear - single and double, which is used for sewing various things.Single-needle machines are used for single knitwear, and double-needle machines are used for double knitwear.

Kinds

The material is dyed by different methods, based on this, it is divided into types.

  • Smooth surface is obtained by combining threads with the same color but different tones.
  • Plain fabric It is made from monochrome and monophonic threads.
  • Printed kulirka has a picture. It can be decorated in a different way. It can be embroidered pattern with threads, beads, and can be done photo printing.
  • Kulirka is made with lycra and velor effect. It all depends on which threads are added to cotton in addition.

Kulirka is made from three types of yarn. For singing is characterized by the presence of fibers of 80 mm length. This yarn is of the highest quality, respectively, and things from it are more expensive. Due to the length of the fibers, the material keeps its shape perfectly. This fabric is good to wear and lasts a long time.

Carda is distinguished by yarn, which is more than 2 times shorter. It does not have such a high elasticity, its service life is reduced. Open end is the type where the yarn does not exceed 30 millimeters in length, it is used for the manufacture of those things in which the preservation of such an ideal form is not required.

Singing
Card
Open end

Comparison with other materials

Many try to understand the intricacies of materials, such as cool, ribana, interlock and footer, realizing which one is better. All these types of fabrics are made from cotton fiber with the addition of other threads. But kulirka differs from them in that it is a very light and thin knitwear, and 3 other types are much denser and warmer, respectively, due to more dense weaving. They produce warm clothes.

Kulirka is more suitable for underwear, children's and home wear, summer products. A footer, interlock and ribana are autumn and winter variants. Their difference from thinner knitwear is that they are much more resistant to puffs, and the arrows do not appear at all. But on the other hand, shrinkage is more characteristic for them, especially if the correct washing mode is not observed.

Ribana
Interlock
Footer

What sew from kulirki?

Kulirka is the fabric that everyone encounters in everyday life, since almost everyone has things made of it. Based on its characteristics, many people choose cloth, preferring to wear underwear, home clothes and summer dresses. Mothers with pleasure get the children's things made of a kulirnaya smooth surface. For newborns this is the best option. Gentle, thin, eco-friendly fabric does not cause irritation, it is very soft, smooth and pleasant. Therefore, from her sew all sorts of undershirts, sliders, suits for newborns, panties and T-shirts for kids.

From the cooler you can sew things yourself or purchase them in specialized stores. This may be underwear, pajamas, bathrobes, home costumes. In all these things will be convenient and comfortable. Despite the fact that the fabric fits perfectly to the body, it allows the skin to breathe. Comfortable conditions are hard to come up with.

In such clothes it is pleasant and comfortable not only in the bedroom and in the kitchen, there are suitable options for summer walks. Kulirka is widely used for sewing summer tops, t-shirts, shorts and dresses. In these things quite cool and very comfortable in the summer. Such things, passing air, do not interfere with movement and are simply indispensable on stuffy hot days. Leggings, tunics, trousers, as well as lightweight tracksuits are sewn from kulirka. They are very well suited for intensive loads, as they are easy and convenient. Nothing stirs movements, and the skin breathes.

This type of knitwear is used not only for sewing various children's and adult clothes, but also for the manufacture of soft toys. Factory soft toys from this material are pleasant to the touch and have an attractive appearance. Handicrafts using knitwear can be made at home, involving children or the whole family in this exciting activity.Kulirka responds well to dyeing, drawing various patterns in different ways, printing is often used. Therefore, you can often find bright clothes from this fabric with a variety of patterns, especially for children's clothing.

Care

Things from the slick surface have a lot of advantages, and the disadvantages may not appear if you know about the rules of care for things and stick to them constantly. With proper care, products can last for a very long time and not lose their original appearance. Many are concerned about the shrinkage of the fabric. But it all depends on what methods of care to use. For children's clothes, and especially those intended for newborns, primary washing is recommended. Before the child puts on sliders or vest, be sure to wash the product by hand in warm water with baby soap.

Adult knitwear can be washed in powder, machine delicate washable. It is advisable to use a delicate powder or a special gel, as well as wash it in cool water. In any case, the temperature should not exceed 40 degrees Celsius. As for the subsequent washings, the rules are exactly the same. If the item is very dirty, you can soak it in water with powder for a couple of hours, then rub it well with your hands and send it to the machine for a delicate wash.

If there are stains on a dress or a T-shirt, you can try to remove them with a stain remover for delicate fabrics. Be sure to look carefully at the contained components. Chlorine should not be present in the stain remover. The same goes for the powder. In no case can not use the one that is intended for bleaching.

It must always be remembered that bleach can harm the material, as does a stain remover containing chlorine. So with things from kulirka you need to be careful and try not to soil them in such a way that it would be impossible to wash them off using conventional methods. If these things are intended for children, then in this case you simply cannot get away from all kinds of pollution. And if the stain can not be washed, you can correct the situation with any original appliqué or embroidery. Squeezing things should not be too intense. If with hands, then only slightly, in the machine for pressing to choose the minimum speed. If the spinning is done manually, then for this purpose you can use a clean white terry towel. It is necessary to place a thing on it, and then twist and slightly squeeze. So excess moisture is absorbed in a towel.

Drying on a hanger or just upright on the dryer is not recommended. It is better to lay a clean terry towel or a white sheet on the table and dry it like this. After some time, the fabric must be replaced with a dry one, and so on until it is completely dry. It is not worth to leave a dress or a sweater on a wet towel for a long time, otherwise the thing may acquire an unpleasant smell of dampness, which you cannot get rid of, and you will have to rinse the product again and then dry it. If dried vertically, a dress or blouse can stretch out, and there may be traces of pegs. Linen and household items can be dried in the usual way.

It is necessary to iron things with care, using the minimum or average temperature condition, it is desirable without changing them. And first check on the unobtrusive area of ​​the product. The temperature during ironing should not exceed 110 degrees, you only need to iron from the reverse side. Store things in a closet on hangers or neatly folded on the shelves. The advantage of many knitted things is that they practically do not crumple or are resistant to this type of effects. Therefore, sometimes they do not need to be ironed at all, but rather enough to be folded on the shelf. The ironed dress can be hung on the hangers. After the socks again put on the hanger.

It is necessary to take into account the factor that the kulirka is subject to the appearance of puffs and arrows, so you need to be careful with sharp objects, edges of furniture.If you follow all the simple rules, you can save the thing for a long time. This fabric remains relevant for many years and will always be in high demand due to its good qualities and durability.

That is such a kulirka and for what it is used, look in the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult a specialist.

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