Chintz: what is this fabric, its description

Chintz - is one of the most popular fabrics, which is famous for its unpretentiousness, low cost and affordability. Many of today's consumers consider chintz to be their favorite material for its undemandingness. Of course, this fabric has its weaknesses. Today we will get acquainted with the calico closer and find out what are its pros and cons.

Before proceeding to a detailed examination of all the characteristics and properties of calico, you should answer the main question, what it is.

So, chintz is a fairly light cotton fabric of natural origin. Such material is distinguished by its pleasant texture. It is very pleasant to the body. There are many varieties of calico.

Today, chintz is made from cotton fabric of natural origin by plain weaving. In the old days, a type called surat was used very often in the production of such fabric. It is characterized by medium thickness and twist. Since all of these raw materials are affordable and inexpensive, it turns out the same inexpensive fabric - chintz.

Today, the range of different fabrics is greater than ever. Choose a suitable high quality item is possible for every taste and color. However, before going to the store for the same chintz, it is very important to be aware of its advantages and disadvantages. First you should be familiar with the advantages of this material.

• One of the main advantages of Calico - its natural origin. In the age of high technology and artificial materials, such fabrics are especially valuable.
• High-quality and natural textiles are environmentally friendly. It will not adversely affect human health, cause aggressive allergic reactions.
• The specified textiles are absolutely safe for children of different ages. He will not cause them the slightest harm.
• It should be noted chic assortment of print materials. They are presented by various options having the most different color. There are both discreet monochromatic and more original copies with a variety of prints and patterns. In addition, the modern consumer has the opportunity to choose for himself a chintz, sustained in any style.

• Things from a high-quality calico are very pleasant to the touch and to the body. They do not cause itching and redness, and in the summer it is an ideal solution.
• This fabric is famous for its widest range of applications. From it make a large number of different things (from clothing to scenery), which are in enviable demand.

• Another important plus of calico is its unpretentiousness. This material is undemanding in the care that can not but rejoice modern consumers. That is why many people consider chintz their favorite material.
• Chintz does not require laborious and complex care. Stocks of special tools for cleaning and washing will not be needed.

• This is a breathable material. It absorbs moisture remarkably in its structure.
• The chintz is quite simple in tailoring, for which many needlewomen love it.
• The chintz is a beautiful fabric. Woven decorations from this raw material (towels, pillows, tablecloths) can transform the interior, making it more comfortable and hospitable.That is why many people try to supplement their homes with similar textile details.
• This woven fabric is widely distributed and available.

As you can see, chintz has more than enough value. That is why this material is so popular and widely distributed. However, it is not enough to know about its advantages. It is important to take into account and cons.

• This textile is bad because it is subject to shrinkage. This factor must be considered if you plan to buy some thing from this material.
• Clothing from such raw materials often loses its shape over time, because this material is very light and gentle. That is why experts do not advise to wait on such things for durability and maintain an attractive appearance for many years. Usually such things are only enough for a couple of seasons, after which they gradually begin to become shapeless.
• Such fabric is subject to fading. After some time, the material inevitably dims, irretrievably losing the original appearance and brightness of colors. Poorly produced fabrics are particularly susceptible to such problems.

• Chintz is easily torn. As in the previous case, such problems are particularly acute if the fabric is made incorrectly.
• Today, too many poor-quality chintz are sold in stores, which has more drawbacks than pluses. Of course, not the best material is always given for high-quality, so people often acquire short-lived fabrics that quickly fail.
• This material is subject to quick and easy crushability.

Yes, chintz has some minuses, but many of them can not be encountered if you buy high-quality fabric made to all the necessary standards. It is advisable to buy things from this material (or the fabric itself) in proven retail outlets that sell really high-quality and natural textile products.

Some believe that chintz is the only material that has no subspecies. In fact, this opinion is wrong. There are several subtypes of calico. Each of them has its own characteristics and distinctive features. Let's get acquainted with them.

One-colored chintz is widespread today. This textile is found in many retail outlets. He is thin. It is used in the production of high-quality bed linen, soft pajamas and shirts. This kind of calico fabric can be washed at temperatures above 60 degrees. Plain chintz is distinguished by the fact that it preserves the saturation of colors perfectly and for a long time. That is why it is so popular.

Padded is another popular chintz. This material has a pattern applied on top of an already finished web. The printed calico is distinguished by the fact that it is very often not sufficiently cleaned. Because of this, this material is often found with a noticeable grayish tone.

So called special bleached chintz. In the process of manufacturing it also causes a variety of patterns, designs and prints. Belozemelny material, as well as printed material, is made in width from 80 to 120 cm. Similar dimensional parameters make it possible to manufacture various products.

So, materials with a width of 80 or 90 cm are most often used when it comes to sewing light robes, shawls, dresses and diapers. For bed linen, fabrics that are 150-220 cm wide are more suitable.

If you are looking for the most wear-resistant and durable calico look, then you should take a look at the glossy version. This material is characterized by excellent strength characteristics and high density. Its not so easy to break. In addition, polished calico textiles are not subject to deformation.Thanks to this level of strength, polished chintz is quite dense and tough. He bends hard. This material is mainly used in the manufacture of curtains or for upholstery for furniture.

This subspecies of cotton fabric is produced by hot stamping. It is used in the manufacture of special textile wallpaper of the highest quality, as well as luxurious tablecloths, which easily fit into the interiors of a variety of styles.

The harvester is a beautiful print fabric, complemented by a characteristic corrugated effect. It has a very interesting decorative look, which is difficult to confuse with other similar matters. Today, high-quality and attractive blouses and women's sundresses are made from such original textiles.

Today, in many industries chintz is made from a special woven semi-finished product called calico. This material is obtained from thick cotton threads. The yarn is not pre-bleached, so the canvas looks natural with a grayish tint.

Made of calico:

• light chintz (both monophonic, and with drawings);
• muslin - thin undone fabric, differing by small interlacing;
• madapolam - one more light material from India;
• leatherette - leather of artificial origin.

And now let's take a look at the stages of chintan fabrication:

• cotton fibers are collected first;
• then they are cleared of seeds and sorted;
• then spinning of carded and harvested fibers takes place;
• machine weaving becomes the next step;
• at the end the harvested canvas is painted.

The range of fabrics in our time can not but delight buyers. In specialized stores you can find things made from a variety of raw materials. The fabric most popularly recognized is chintz. High-quality print products are found in many retail outlets and are in great demand. The following things are made from this natural textile:

• light summer clothes that “breathe” - they are not stuffy, and they are very pleasant to the body;
• Chintz makes wonderful men's shirts that are very pleasant to the body and do not cause allergic reactions;
• things for newborns;
• chintz baby clothes are a great solution because they are eco-friendly and safe;
• beautiful decorative pillows and high-quality linens;
• tablecloths and curtains;
• pot holders;
• diapers.

Calico makes things that do not cause allergies or itching. Of course, much depends on the quality of the material from which the purchased products are made.

As mentioned above, chintz is an unpretentious material that does not require complex and scrupulous care. However, this does not mean that he does not need to care at all. So, to erase a thing from this textile is permissible both manually and in a washing machine. It is necessary to iron calico things, because they are subject to significant collapse. Because of this, clothing may look sloppy and sloppy. Here are some helpful tips on caring for calico products.

• Before putting on the newly purchased calico item, it is best to wash it in cold and slightly acidified water. Do it better manually. This procedure will make the fabric a little softer, and also protect the saturation of its color.
• Things from printed or dyed textiles should be washed at a temperature that is no more than 50 degrees. In addition, the pre-thing will need to turn inside out.

• As for the bleached type of calico, it should be washed at a temperature not lower than 90 degrees. If necessary, a thing made of this material is allowed to boil.
• For washing it is recommended to use only gentle powder. Aggressive means float not worth it. The content of bleaching components in the powder should be minimal.
• It’s best to sprinkle it with water before you begin to iron the calico paper. Instead, you can steam the product.
• To dry calico things better in straightened form.

How to sew a summer dress from chintz, see the following video.